IC SURVEY SOUND IDEA F ee Page 4 Sixty-Eight Years of Editorial Freedom Air :43 a t tu '** 6 RAIN, SNOW LXM, No. 93 ANN ABOR, MICHIGAN, SATURDAY, FEBRUARY 14, 1959 FIVE CENTS SIX PA Beadle Endorses University Funds, State Senate Chief Pledges GOP Opposition To Withheld Payments By JAMES SEDER Special to The Daily DETROIT-Frank D..Beadle (R-St. Clair), State Senate Majority Leader, said last night the Republican Party would oppose any future attempt to deprive the three largest state universities of "their share" of state funds. In other action at the Republican State Nominating Convention, the pre-convention platform committee recommended the party ask that a' resolution be placed on the April 6 ballot asking the voters "whether they desire an increase in the sales tax." - The group also approved the use of the Veterans Trust Fund to meet the current cash shortage if it is "the only avenue open in order .KoreaJapan rBreak Off Negotations SEOUL (') - South Koreans formed a united front last night against. Japan's decision to let some of its Korean residents find new homes in Communist North Korea. Though officials discounted the possibility of an armed clash, there was a breakoff in 10-month-old Tokyo negotiations to establish diplomatic relations. Amid anti-Japanese demonstra- tions, in, the streets, President Syngman Rhee's Liberals, and the opposition Democrats joined hands in a rare show of unanimity. They backed a nonpartisan committee to combat the repatriation pro- ram.- Will Never Consent South Korea lost a battle when the Japanese cabinet decided to go ahead, but vowed it had not lost ,. the war. "Whatever the cost and what- ever the necessary action, we shall never consent 't the Japanese dispatch of Korean residents to the Communist enemy," Foreign Minister Cho Chung Whan de- clared. Korea must resort to any and every drastic measure, he said, "to correct the Japanese wrong." Disregards Warnings Japan disregarded re e at e d warnings by Rhee's government in deciding to permit some thousands of applicants among its 600,000 or more Korean residents to go to North Korea. The Red regime there has promised them jobs. Prime MinisterNobusuke Kishi and his cabinet gave their en- dorsement cautiously and with the view that the operation would be subject to screening by the Inter- national Red Cross., J-Hop Group Recommends Future Dances The J-Hop Central Committee is in "complete agreement" that the traditional dance should be held next year, Murray Feiwell, 60, general chairman, said yester- day. Although final financial reports l will not be submitted to Student Government Council until Mar. 4, the committee is "reasonably sure" of breaking even from the esti- mated sale of approximately 565 tickets. "I see no reason that another J-Hop can't be held at the League with ticket sales limited to 600," Feiwell added, commenting that opinions expressed at the Central Committee meeting Tuesday were very favorable toward holding the dance in the League. "Some people even thought it was much better suited to the affair than the Intramural Build- ing," he said. Calling the approximately 1,200 people attending J-Hop a "fairly decent percentage" of students, Feiwell noted that a concert held during the weekend would prob- ably add to the effectiveness of the activity. Auditor of Student Organiza- tions Maurice M. Rinkel estimated a lapse of. three or four weeks be- fore final totals will be available Ito prevent school closing in hard- ship for the needy." They also stipulated that in such case "absolute guarantees must be made to the Veterans that a tax program will contain pro- visions to restore the fund as quickly as possible." Late Friday night it looked as if Republican State Chairman Law- rence B. Lindemer would smother an attempt of Sen. John P. Smeek- ens (R-Coldwater) to, replace him. A source close to Lindemer re-, ported that Lindemer had more than two-thirds of the votes pledged to him. Beadle made his statement con- cerning payment to the University, Wayne State University, and Michigan State University, while interpreting a resolution of the pre-convention platform commit- tee. Deplores Action The statement said "The Re- publican Party deplores the arbi- trary action of the Democratic State Administration's action in ,penalizing our institutions of higher learning by withholding their share of state funds and pledges that the fine intellectual heritage of the state shall not be sacrificed to expediency." Beadle's resolution is to prorate all existing state funds among the various state agencies on a per- centage of their appropriations basis. Speaker of the House Don R. Pears (R-Buchanan) has pre- pared a speech for presentation before the conventiontomorrow which will advocate a one-cent in- crease in the sales tax. He esti- mates that this will bring the state $100 million per year in in- creased revenue. Implement Reportr The pre - convention platf'orm committee also adopted a recom- mendation that "immediate steps should be taken to implement that part of the recommendation of the Michigan Legislative study com- mittee on higher education (the Russell report) that are found to be practicable." Party officials said that as yet they had no specific legislative proposals in mind and that the report needed more study by the Legislature. Party officials and prospective candidates for the nomination to the Board of Regents and the Wayne State Governing Board said they were not in a position at this time to comment on the consolidation of Wayne State under the Board of Regents. CANCER: Rumors Say Dulles Stricken WASHINGTON W) - Mounting concern that Secretary of State John Foster Dulles may have a re- currence of cancer spread through the capital last night after he underwent an operation for hernia. The operation was termed a suc- cess, but announcement of any other findings by the doctors will be delayed until today. Tests Run Should their report show a new attack of cancer it could mean the imminent retirement of Dulles from the No. 1 post in President Dwight D. Eisenhower's cabinet. Dulles thought of quitting once before, when he underwent an operation for cancer. The hernia operation was per- formed between 8 and 9 a.m. yes- terday at Walter Reed Hospital. During the operation, tissues and ,fluids' were removed for micro- scopic examination. What this may show as to the presence or absence of cancer is to be officially disclosed today, about noon. No Discussion Neither the White House' nor the State Department would say anything pending today's an- nouncement. The White House would not dis- cuss the nature of a 'report on Dulles, given President Eisenhow- er this afternoon by his personal physician, Gen. Howard M. Sny- der, who witnessed the operation. Extra Wrk Honors Goal (EDITOR'S NOTE: This is the fourth in a series of articles concern- ing the departmental honors pro- gramts of the literary college.) By RUTHANNRECHT If one enjoys Neanderthal men or Einstein and has a B overall average and a B plus in his field of concentration, then he may en- ter the anthropology or mathe- matics honors programs. "The purpose of the mathe- matics program is to get students together in a small group to give them better training in mathe- matics than is necessary for a de- 'gree," Prof. Jack E. McLaughlin of the mathematics department said. "The purpose of the anthropol- ogy program is to give more quali- fied students a better background than they would normally get," Prof. Mischa Titiev of the anthro- pology department said. The mathematics department has no special courses designed for juniors and seniors, Prof. Mc- Laughlin said. Some students work on their own with the help of an instructor chosen by Prof. Mc- Laughlin. About half the honors students enter into a reading course. Here they delve into some unit of mathematics where the Univer- sity offers no course. These stu- dents also do the reading on their own," Prof. McLaughlin said. See MATH, Page 2 dCbnSet as New Prime MVirnste 'U' To.l NewClasses In Language By JAN RAHM The University has been chosen by the Federal Office of Educa- tion to hold a Foreign Language Institute for teachers of foreign languages in primary and second- ary schools during this summer, Prof. Otto Graf of the German department announced yesterday. "The purpose of the program is to increase the proficiency of the teachers and to acquaint them with more modern methods of teaching foreign languages, espe- cially the use of language labora- tories," Prof. Graf, who is direct- ing the program at the University, said. Tuition Free Teachers from tax - supported schools will attend the Institute tuition-free and receive $75 a week plus $15 weekly for each dependent during the eight weeks of summer session from June 22 through August 14. Government funds have been furnished for 85 teachers from tax- supported schools. In addition, teachers from private, schools ar'e expected to bring the number at- tending to about 100, Prof. Graf said. The program here is one of four pilot plans on which subsequent programs in other universities will be based. Languages Set Languages which will be under study are German, French, Span- ish and Russian. Although Russian is not taught as extensively in primary and secondary schools as the other three languages, Prof. Graf explained that the Govern- ment was interested in seeing more Russian taught. Working with Prof. Graf on the program are Professors Albert Marckwardt of the English depart= ment, Robert Niess and Rand Mor- ton of the Romance Languages de- partment, Horace Dewey of the Slavic languages department and Deming Brown, chairman of the Slavic languages department. Students Call For .freedom BERLIN (P)-Fresh evidence of student unrest in Communist East Germany was reported yesterday. RIAS, the American radio sta- tion in West Berlin, said it has received a letter from three East German students who say they are openly demanding that free- dom of speech and thought be restored.. LEGACKI SETS RECORD: Michigan Swimmers Crush Iowa By DICK MINTZ| | | I Cuban Chi The Wolverine swimmers waged an unsuccessful war on the record book last night and in the process turned back an undermanned Iowa team, 751-29%. A near-capacity crowd jammed the Varsity Pool in hopes of wit- nessing the world mark shattered in the 400-yd. medley relay. It was disappointed though as the Wol- verines fell six-tenths of a second' short of the 3:46 record. Michigan Coach Gus Stager loaded the relay with a foursome of All-Americans who would have established a record if each re- peated his best performance. Legacki Anchors John Smith, Cy Hopkins, Tony Tashnick and Frank Legacki swam the respective backstroke, breast- stroke, butterfly and freestyle legs. Only Legacki, however, rose to the occasion with a superlative effort. The hugh crowd chuckled in dis- belief when it was first announced that Legacki would be expected to swim the 100-yd. anchor leg in :49.0 in accord with Stager's rec- ord-breaking plans. The world mark for the distance is :48.9 so there was good reason to smile. But the rM" fans underrated this fast-rising hero of a team of heroes. In a supreme effort, with the crowd urging him on, -and the big time clock on the wall flashing the. passing of precious seconds Legacki recorded the distance in the unofficial time of :48.9. No Help The relay time didn't match1 Legacki's effort but he did touch the finish in 3:46.6 for a new pool record. Legacki was also the winner of the 100-yd.freestyle as he bested a duo of the nation's outstanding sprinters. Iowa's national cham- pion, Gary Morris, was matched against him along with Michigan's All-American Carl Woolley. This featured dual match of the eve- ning was all that it was hoped to be as the three whipped the water together. Legacki kicked home first for a new Michigan and pool record in :49.2, followed by an eye-lash three-tenths of a second later by Morris. Defeats NCAA Champ In defeating the Hawkeye na- tional champion, Legacki estab- lished himself as the chief threat to the world 100-yd. mark held by Stanford's Robin Moore. Iowa's only first came in the 50-yd. freestyle as Morris shoul- dered the burden of his team and splashed to the finish ahead of Woolley in :22,5. William Clearhout, the other outstanding individual performer the Hawkeyes boasted, could only See LEGACKI, page 6 --Daily-Michael Rontal GOOD TRY--John Smith (middle) pushes off on the backstroke leg of the 400-yd. medley relay. Michigan hoped to establish a new American record in the event but failed by six-tenths of a second. Al Gaxiola is in the foreground, swimming on the Wolverine exhibition team. VENEZUELAN INAUGURATION: New President Promises To Re air Past Damages CARACAS ()- Romulo Betancolirt took the oath as President yesterday with a pledge of economy and democratic rule to repair the havoc of a decade of dictatorship in /Venezuela. The moderate leftist promised cordial relations with the United States, called for the eradication of Latin American dictators and announced he will form a coalition cabinet, with Communists excluded. Steel-helmeted troops with fixed bayonets stood vigilant watch against violent demonstrations as 50-year-old Betancourt was inaug- urated as Venezuela's first freely elected president in 10 years. But Qe~S Castr Takes First Political Job._ Leader May Appoint Brother Army Head; To Retain Ministers , HAVANA ()-Fidel Castro, 32- year-old revolutionary chief, was named Prime Minister tonight. It was his first move into politi cal office, and it came at a timi when there was wide speculatio that he was on the way to becom- ing president. Up to now the bearded Castr had served the provisional govern- ment as Commander-n-chief o the Arhed Forces. Cabinet Resigns His appointment as Prime Min ister, to take office Monday, fol lowed the mass resignation of th Cuban Cabinet. Provisional President Manue Urrutia immediately announce his choice as Castro for the pre miership. That job normally meani head of government under th President who is chief of stte. .Castro replaces Prime Minista Jose Miro Cardona.' Castro said he wanted to wa until Monday to take over his ne job to have time to appoint hi successor as chief of the Ame Forces. Brother, Set It was generally expected her that the top military post will g to .Cairo's brother, 'f, 7.Raa now is second in command of the Armed Forces. Interior Minister Luis Orland Rodriguez said Castro for the pres ent is planning to retain the o ministers but "any who -do no, keep pace with the revolution" wil be dropped. The outgoing Prime Minister to reporters the Cuban resgnation was handed in yesterday mornin and accepted last night. During the day Castro had ac cepted an invitation to visit Chil within two months, but told 4 visiting Chilean delegation he firs had to act on measures essentia to the revolution. He did not dis close then that he. expected t become Government chief. Names Castro Miro Cardona, in his letter o resignation, said he felt the revo lutionary leader should be thi head of government. Miro Cardona said he had aske all ministers to retain their post until Castro takes office at 6 p.m EST Monday. He told Urrutia hi felt the positions of head of gov ernment and chief of revolutio coincided and that Castro thu should be prime minister. Miro Cardona went on to sa: the cabinet in bowing out woul "give whoever succeeds me thi opportunity to select his collabora tors freely." The retiring Prime Minister sai that now the new provisional con stitution has been provided for, h will 'return, to private life. The new provisional constitu tion, or fundamental law of the republic-based on the power o Castro's revolutioti. - came int effect Wednesday Russian Tests Indicate New Atomic Bomb WASHINGTON OP) - A seem ing missing link in some of Rus sia's nuclear tests last fall ha prompted an unofficial view her that Russia may have develope atomic bombs.having the power larger hydrogen bombs. If this admittedly tentative view is accurate, a scientist told a reporter yesterday, it migh mean that Russia was capable o packing into a 11-ton A-bomb violence threatened by followers of fallen dictator Marcos Perez Jimenez and the Communists never took place. Cheered President Instead, thousands of friendly Venezuelans stood behind a troop cordon cheering and applauding as Betancourt's car sped by behind a convoy of two armored cars. Betancourt promised that rela- tions with the United States, a heavy investor in Venezuela's rich oil fields, would be "normal and without friction." Then he proposed to revise in Venezuela's favor the trade agree- ment with the United States. A United States -decision to cut im- ports of Venezuelan oil is a poten- tial point of friction. DON'T LOSE PATIENCE: Pert, Green-Eyed : Will Practice Economy There was applause from Vene- zuelans in the select crowd of 500 . in the Capitol's senate chamber. ic a isiBurdened with debts left b the iss M ichigan Visitsdictatorship, Betancourt declared his government would practice economy in public spending. But By JEAN HARTWIG he said it must tackle at once the Blonde, green-eyed Miss Michigan, who gives her Atlantic City urgent problem of unemployment. measurements of 351, 23Y, 36 because "I haven't measured lately," must be to expand farm and indus- was in Ann Arbor yesterday, trial production against the day The pert 5'7" former Miss Detroit, Patience Pierce, who is currently when Venezuela's rich oil reserves taking night cou'ses in radio and television work at the University are exhausted, Betancourt added. of Detroit and Wayne State University, was modeling a well-known line of clothes in a local store. ~- - .T m Wearing a red and white plain spring dress with natural straw eeping T pumps, the vivacious 23-year-old beauty told of her "glorious week" in Atlantic City in the Miss America pageant. /fAp rehended Explains Regulations Explaining the regulations set up for the contestants, each of which were accompanied by a chaperone, Miss Pierce said there aren't Near M arkley many things you can do. They tell you mostly what you can't do." All girls participating in the contest cannot smoke or drink at all A "peeping torn" was appre- while in Atlantic City. They are not permitted to use the phone, talk hended by police early yesterday to anyone, answer the door or give pictures or interviews without the morning after a slippery chase consent of their chaperone, near Mary Markle- Hall. "We were not allowed to eat dinner with any men-father, brother Lt. H. Murray identified the "Wewer no alowe t ea dinerwit an mn-fthe, both ,peeper as a 28-Year-old student or anyone," she added. "Fathers were not even allowed in our rooms." the as2yer-ol sudent The first two days of the week were spent in orientation, photo- Joanne Sherwood,- '61sN, a lower graphs, rehearsals and "just looking around to see who would win." floor resident in Mary Markley, World News, Roundup . - By The Associated Press BONN-Hard words traded by government and opposition leaders yesterday dimmed prospects of a bipartisan West German policy on the Soviet threat to Berlin. A feature of the Exchanges has been a sharp attack by Defense Minister Franz Josef Strauss on statements of West Berlin Mayor Willy Brandt in the United States. The deputy chairman of the op- position socialists, Waldemar Von Knoeringen, kicked it off Monday with an attack on Strauss calling him "political enemy number one." Strauss reported Wednesday at a rally of the ruling Christian Democrat party. He accused Von Knoeringen of being "a danger to democracy" by using "Nazi-style methods against his political op- ponents. * * * RANGOON, Burma - Gen. Ne Win, caretaker Prime Minister of Burma, told Parliament yesterday he has submitted his resignation and wishes to carry on as Coi- mander-in-Chief of the armed forces. The General did not say whether his resignation had been accepted by President Win Maung. Ne Win's speech is scheduled to be debated by the House of Depu- ties Monday. WASHINGTON --The United States accused Russia yesterday of being angry with Iran because of Iran's "determination to remain a faithful member of the Baghdad Pact." ' ':MOM