FACULTY SENATE TAKES #INITIATIVE See Page 4 Si ditan Sixty-Eight Years of Editorial Freedom ~~Iatp CLOUDY, COOLER VOL. LXIX, No. 149 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, THURSDAY, APRIL 30, 1959 FIVE CENTS SIX PA I I 1 1 i t 7 1 1 Students To Vote On Sports Issue Referendum To.Reflect opinion Of Rose BHowl Game Participation By PHILIP POWER and JEAN HARTWIG Student Government Council voted early this morning to conduct a referendum to determine student opinion on the University's partici- pation "in ,pst-season football games. A vote will also be taken on the advisability of playing in the Rose Bowl .game. In. other action, after a lengthy discussion of academic freedom at the University, the Council voted to establish a Committee on Student Rights and Academic Freedom. Expression of Opinion As the Board in Control of Intercollegiate Athletics and the Faculty Senate both have jurisdiction over the matter, the referendum - will only be an expression of stu- dent opinion. Pro-ito- The Board is'already on record Propo i o . as favoring participation. As the Faculty Senate vote is expected (1L wshortly, the referendum will be ives Lewis held immediately. John Quinn, '62, who brought the matter before the Council, : ®w 111 noted that in voting for the ref er- Veto rower endum SGC was most effectivelyj carrying out its. function of ex- A proposal to make the Vice- pressing student opinion.- President for Student Affairs the Matter 'Ideally Adapted' only vetoing power of Student 'Daily Editor Richard Taub, '59, Government Council action was speaking for his motion, noted introduced yesterday at a meeting that the matter was one ideally of the Committee for Clarification adapted to a referendum, which of the SGC Plan. would get a high vote turnout. The plan, proposed by Ron Composed of students, the Coi- Gregg, '60, SGC president, and mittee .on Student Rights and SGC member Al Haber, '60, would Academic Freedom will discuss the give the svice-president, acting as University's concept and imple- an',agent of the president, power mentation of academic freedom to "comprehensively"review Coun with administrative officials and cil actions, and to veto them if faculty members. Specific areas of they are "not in accordance with action will then be recommended regental policy." to the Council. Could Direct Reconsideration The committee, included on a Rather than actually veto an list of resolutions concerning aca- action, the vice-president could demic freedom presented by Al= also direct SGC to reconsider it. Haber, '60, will formulate a stu- Then the Council, acting in light dent policy concerning the issue, of the reasons he presented, would investigate present University, take final action which would be practices and hear student com- subject to his veto or concurrence. plaints on infringements of rights. Appeals to the vice-president Council Tables Motion , would be made by faculty, a- A motion to submit Haber's four ministrators, or other persons who resolutions concerning the Uni- feel strong opposition to an SGC versity's broad concept of acaa action, In such cases "it would demic freedom as a basis for com-i seem proper for them to develop mittee action was tabled until the their position through indepen- next meeting. dent action and to present an The first of the tabled resolu-, appeal to . the vice-president," tions calls for a statement from Haber said. University President Harlan Hat- Council actions relating to co- cher and the Board of Regents ex-I ordinating, calendaring and ap- plaining University policy con- proving student activities would cerning academic freedom. Thet not be expected to be vetoed. second resolution calls for the , However, review could be more establishment of a Universityf expected on ,actions taken within committee including student mem- SGC's proper sphere of activity, bers to guide the implementationi but affecting the other parts of of such policy. the University community. Resolution three asks the adop-.E Sets up Structures tion of an official University state-t Before formal consideration of ment of concern about academict actions of the latter type, the freedom, and the last section calls proposal provides, "all due effort for more flexibility in academic would be directed that the deci- programs to allow for deviations. sion-making process be informed Defining his concept of academic; and responsible." freedom, Haber called it a "label1 The proposal attempts to set for the atmosphere of the Univer- up structures for gathering and sity in regard to the relationships1 expressing opinion and throught between students, faculty and ad-f from all cncerned parts of the ministrators." Universities To Receive Set Fourth in Treasury State Faces Personnel Problems Delay in Payments May Lose Employes LANSING (A) - Will prison guards stay at their' posts without paychecks? Will hospitals caring for crip- pled children keep on receiving them when state subsidies are cut off? These and scores 'of vital and perplexing questions burst upon Michigan's topadministrators yes- terday as the implications of a state hitting the financial wall began to unfold. To Rely on Priorities,' Gov. Williams and. his cabinet agreed they will have to feel their way, relying basically on a simple syste , of'priorities putting wel- fare and school needs first. Beyond that, a "rule of reason" will be applied in spreading avail- able money and planning for the "maintenance of orderly govern- ment," he said. Asked if he thought state em- ployes, individually or in blocs, might leave their. jobs after not getting paid May 7, the Governor said:. Cites Servants 'Consideration' "I don't know but I surmise that the civil servants of the state will have more consideraton for the people of Michigan than to walk out." He conceded that delayed pay- ments probably would cost the state some of Its suppliers. "We hope to maintain orderly govern-; ment but there's a limit in varying amounts of people's ability to en- dure," the Governor said. Notes 'Deliberate Disaster' Gov. Williams last night called' Michigan's financial collapse "a kind of deliberate disaster, a sort of artificial bankruptcy which has been needlessly and irresponsiby forced upon the state." M "Let me emphasize," Gov. Wil- liams said, "the state is not broke. We have a 50 million dollar Vet-, erans Trust Fund which could be, used to relieve this situation. But, the state Senate will not permit us to use that fund, although the - House has approved its use." Democrats had thrown their, support to a plan drafted by Sen. Frank D. Beadle (R-St. Clair) which would liquidate securities in the fund as cash was, needed. The fund would be gradually rebuilt starting in 1965. Statement by Mrs. Luce...""'.. May Jeopardize Position ;r .By The Associated Press A parting drop of verbal acid from Clare Boothe Luce has brewed a new storm that could end in her quitting her newly won job as Ambassador to Brazil. Shortly ;after the Senate gave her a thumping 79-11 vote of con- firmation Tuesday, in spite of bit: ter opposition by Sen. Wayne Morse (D-Ore.), Mrs. Luce issued this statement in New York; "I am grateful for the over- whelming vote of confirmation in the Senate. We must now wait un- til the. dirt settles. My difficulties, of course, go some years back and began when Sen. Morse was kicked in the head by a horse." Payment Social Welfare, hi Head Priority List U Currently Has Sufficient Fun To Meet Payrolls until End of M By JAMES SEDER Special to The Daiy LANSING--State universities will be given fourth pri when payments from the treasury are made, the State ministrative Board, ruled yesterday. The Administrative Board, composed of Gov. G. Mer Williams and the seven other elected state-wide official all Democrats --- voted in a late afternoon meeting tc up a list of four priorities for distributing available s funds. The Governor explained that this list will be use a guide by the Administrative Board in distributing aval f u n d s. T h e priority list is- Lin - CLARE BOOTH LUCE . . causes controversy DEARBORN: To, Explain 'U' Center The Dearborn Center will be explained to interested students today by University Vice-President and Director of the Center Wil- liam Stirton. The first of three sets of iden- tical meetings will be held at 4 and 7:30 p.m. today in Aud. A, Angell Hall.. Stirton and Directo' See related picture, Page 3 of Admissions Clyde Vroman will describe the Center and answer questions from the students pres- ent. LSA Students Invited This first meeting is primarily for literary college sophomores in- terested in transferring to the Center in the fall. Meetings for engineering sophomores and those interested in business administra- tion work at the Center will be held next week. ,The liberal arts program, which. will be primarily discussed today, will be similar to the program: here. It will consist of three quar- ters of classroom work per year, with no on-the-job training. To Explain Procedures Courses of instruction and ad- missions criteria and procedures will be among the topics ex- plained at the meetings today. The admissions standards will be as high as those of the Univer- sity, Stirton said. Since the Regents have an- nounced the Center will definitely open in September, Stirton is at- tempting to find students who are interested and who will benefit from the programs being offered there. Sen. Morse Retorts Sen. Morse, still on the Senate floor, retoited "this is part of and old pattern of mental instability on her part." Several of his Democratic col- leagues, who had voted for Mrs. Luce's confirmation, Jumpedup to repel the attack against one of their own. They said if they had it to do over again, they'd vote against her. A GOP member of the Foreign Relations Committee, Sen. George D. Aiken of Vermont, said her statement was indiscreet and should not have been made. However, President Dwight D. Eisenhower held yesterday that it "was perfectly human . . even if ill-advised" for Mrs. Luce to make the comment. Finds Situation Funny What's more, President Eisen- hower told his news conference, the Senate row over confirming her appointment had in no major way damaged the usefulness of Mrs. Luce as ambassador to Brazil. President Eisenhower, who re- members that in 1952 Sen. Morse endorsed and then denounced him. seemed to find thedcurrent situa- tion funny. He disagreed with the advice of Mrs. Luce's husband, editor Henry R. Luce, who maintained that in view of some Senators' criticism of his wife, and its possible effect on the Brazilians, she should re- sign the ambassadorship in which the Senate confirmed her Tuesday. Brazil Announces Approval Meanwhile the Brazilian gov- ernment announced that it is pleased that the Senate has con- firmed the appointment of Mrs. Luce as Ambassadorto Brazil, Foreign Minister. Francisco Neg- rao De Lima said yesterday. The official statement issued by the foreign ministry was the first government comment since Mrs. Luce's appointment was received enthusiastically two months ago. The government had declined com- ment on the row in, the United States Senate over her appoint- ment, saying it was an internal affair of the United States. JAMES D. SHORTT, JR. . .. to manage orchestra Pick Shortt Orchestra A member of the University Re- lations staff, James D. Shortt, Jr., has been appointed manager of the Philadelphia Orchestra. His appointment will be effec- tive July 1. In filling his capacity as man- ager, Shortt will be responsible to the Board of Directors of the Or- chestra Association for the ad- ministrative affairs of the orches- tra. Announce Duties His duties will include the scheduling and carrying out of the year-around concert activities. Shortt received his Bachelor of Arts degree from Oberlin College in Ohio in 1949, his Masters de- gree in 1951 and his Doctor of Philosophy degree in 1955 from the University. He was named assistant to the director of University Relations in 1953 and since July 1 of. this year, has been supervisor of State Services for the Office of Public Services. Serves as Liaison His chief duties at present are to oversee the state relations for the Department of University Re- lations and to serve as a liaison officer and business consultant for traveling student organizations. During his graduate studies at. the University, Shortt served as resident advisor in the Univer- sity's men's residence halls. Posts Open Petitioning for Junior Staff, positions on the 1960Micehi- ganensian will' close at, noon. tomorrow, Judy Nichols, '60Ed., editor, announced. Positions open include Copy Staff, See- tion Editors and Assistants. this: Social Welfare First 1) "Social welfare payments shall be made in the ordinary course. 2) "Primary school interest payments totalling $35.5 million' shall be made to the several school districts on May 15 or as soon thereafter as funds permit.. 3) "Salaries and wages payable from the general fund shall be paid after primary school interest payments have been completed and with due regard to the con-' tinuing welfare payments. 4) "Payments to the state uni- versities shall be made in - con- junction with general fund salary and wage payments in amounts and at time to be determined by funds available." Has Sufficient Funds (The University currently has sufficient funds from a state pay- ment of $3.3 million last week to meet its payrolls until the end of May. (In a statement released yester- day Vice-President and Dean of Faculties Marvin L. Niehuss said, "This action of the State Admin- istrative Board emphasizes the urgency of a prompt solution to the state's financial crisis." (He noted that payments to the University are already delinquent approximately $9 million. "Any priority plan which do.es not rec- ognize these delinquencies leaves the University in a disadvan- tageous position," he declared.) Williams Delineates Area However, Gov. Williams said that "nothing that doesn't fall in the priority list will be immedi- ately paid." This would include suppliers, contractors doing work for the state, telephone and util- ity bills and travel gr'ants (sharp limitations have already been placed on all out-of-state travel- ling by state officials). The Board's action assured counties of receiving $3,900,000 in welfare payments due today. To Submit Substitute While this meeting was taking place, the Senate voted to place on its agenda for today two bills dealing with the financial crisis. One bill, the Veteran's Trust Fund measure, introduced by Sen- ate Majoriy Leader Frank Beadle (R-St. Clair), seems doomed to, certain, defeat. Sen. Beadle. revealed that the Republican Senate caucus decid- ed not to support this bill with- out an attendant four cent sales tax. In its place the Republicans are drawing up a substitute bill which is not yet ready for sub- mission to the Senate. The other proposal would re- quire the State Treasurer to pay all state bills out of any existing sttae funds, regardless of what these funds were originally ear- mraked for. City Counci, Urges Quic Crs Aeio By SUSAN FARRELL In a special meeting last i the City Council unaniml adopted a resolution urging State Legislature to take in ate action -to alleviate Michi financial crisis. "This Council," part of the lution says, "strongly urges State Legislature to promptl: act necessary legislation ar immediately discontinue wh appears tQ this Council both tical parties have been guilt namely, the playing of p politics to the injury of thel of Michigan and its institutiv higher learning." To Send Duplicates Copies of the resolution w sent to the chairman of the House of Representatives president of the state Senate Michigan Goy. G. Mennen Hams. Last night's action was th sult of a new move in the Si which may further delay u the Veterans Trust Fund to alleviate the state's imge financial crisis. Reiterate Previous Resoluti The Council had passed a si resolution in February. At time it urged that respox state officials alleviate the" and enact 'tax legislation would meet the needs of the and the University. Discussion of the hiring, deputy assessor, originally s( uled for last night's meeting postponed to a, regular CO, session. Preparations For Geneva Progressing PARIS (M - Western fo ministers were reported, to hit a minor snag on militar curity but reached large are agreement yesterday' in the'n ing sessions of. a meeting to, 1 their positions for Geneva with the Soviet Union, "We covered more ground we expected," a spokesman United States Secretary of I Christian A. Herter said. "E thing went, smoothly. No Z differences developed." Prepare for Geineva Foreign Ministers of the I States, Britain, France and' Germany are taking part in consultations in the French eign Ministery, preparatory .t East-West Foreign Ministers ference opening at Geneva Ma The ministers hung a 'set tag on the opening sessions, official spokesman and talk participants let out a fw ti to newsmen. The American spokesman University community. Haber noted that "this proposal wbuld enable elements of the Uni- versity community to develop their positions on Council actions and to present them in an independent and effective way." ' Schedule Next Meeting The committee's next meeting will be held from 11 a.m. to 1 p.m. Friday. It will discuss further this proposal and other forms of SGC review. s The Plan Clarification Com- mittee will meet at 7 pm. Monday in the Council Room of the Stu- dent Activities Bldg., to hear in- terested individuals or represen- tatives of groups. Anyone desiring permission to speak at the Committee meeting is requested to contact the chair- man, Prof. Charles Lehman of the education school. SGC Approves Chairmanship Appointments, Student Government Council last night approved the appoint- ments of 10 students to five SGC standing committees. The new chairman of the Stu- dent Activities Committee is Nan- cy Adams, '60, her associate chair- man is John Quinn, '62. Ruth Engman, '62, was picked to head the Public Relations Committee World News Roundup By The Associated Press LONDON - The Soviet Union has o States that high altitude flights by Ame Corridor "are completely devoid of legal' said last night. The radio said the warning was in a n Ministry delivered to the United States e2 A German language broadcast4 said the Soviet note stated: "The ALI points made in the note of the jIL United States embassy in order to Justify the violation by a United States aircraft of, the fixed air route in the air corridor between the Federal Republic of Germany and Berlin, as well as possible similar violations in the future, are completely without founda- tion." Neither side is entitled to in- fringe on the existing system for flights in the Berlin air corridor,! the note declared. PANAMA -- A Pan - American fact - finding committee arrived here yesterday and immediately began a probe of the vest pocket invasion of Panama - especially its foreign connections. President Ernesto De La Guar- dia's government announced it is depending on the five-man team of ambassadors for advice follow- ing the failure of two Cuban of- ficers to negotiate a surrender with afficially warned the United erican planes in the Berlin foundation," Moscow Radio ote from the Soviet Foreign mbassy in Moscow Tuesday. L-BRAHMS PR( )GRAM: Ormandy To Open 'Festival' Tonight By ANITA FELDMAN The invisible curtain of the Hill Auditorium stage will rise at .::.8:30 p.m. tonight on the first concert of the 66th annual May Festival. The Philadelphia Orchestra, under the baton)of Eugene Ormandy, will open the all-Brahms program with the playing of "Academic, Festival Overture, Op. 80," and Rudolf Serkin, internationally re- nowned pianist, will be featured in "Piano Concerto No. 1 in D minor." To Initiate Series Tonight's program will initiate a series of six concerts which- represent the culmination of a definite program of concerts presented throughout the entire season under the auspices of the University Musical Society. The Festival series is carefully planned each year and attempts to present the University and the community with a wide range of the best music, performed by the outstanding artists in their various fields. The May Festival has been an annual event since the spring of 1894, when Albert A. Stanley, then the director of the University' Musical Society, brought the Boston Festival Orchestra under Emil Delhi Petitions Now Available Petitions for the University of Delhi exchange program will be available in the Student Govern-