THE MICHIGAN DAILY FID YMR AY, MARCH r uWilliam K. (Sam) Melnally "4', vm~w sw surrounding areas in which they might be located. Flint College, ac- cording to its Dean and the stu- dents who attend, has certainly proved a very successful venture. The advantages of being a part of the larger University is considered extremely beneficial both to the students and the community. 6) A sharp increase in tuition could discourage some of the more brilliant students from attending the University. It is not entirely philanthropy that causes society to pay for universal education. So- ciety benefits directly from the quality of education and training given to its scientists, doctors, lawyers, dentists, businessmen etc. 7) I was not aware that our Uni- versity faculty was dimirlishing in quality. The danger of such a sit- uation, of course, lies in being un- able to pay salaries commensurate with the abilities and services of great teachers. I certainly feel that we must be able to attract r and maintain professors of the highest caliber at the University of Michigan for on such men and women depends the international reputation for excellence of the iUniversity. 8) I firmly believe in a student government which is run on democratic principles and is truly representative of the student body and able to make decisions which ire to the best interest of that )ody and the University as a whole. It should play a construct- ive part in promoting the wel- fare of the student body. It should - help the administration maintain discipline and morality in social activities. It should serve to strengthen the relationship ,be- 1 tween the student body and the faculty and administrators of the - University. - 9) The student press should play - an important role in university life, not only to keep the student body informed but also as a train- ing medium for those interested f in a career in journalism. The - Michigan Daily has long been one of the top university papers pub- * lished in the 'United States. Many - fine newspapermen have received - their early training here during i college years. 1) One of the reasons the Uni- versity of Michigan has attained its position of eminence has been its policy of attracting qualified students from all over the United States, and, indeed, from all over, the world. Most people agree this is a policy which should be con- tinued. Our foreign student popu- lation is something of which the entire state is proud, and is a worthwhile contribution to under- standing among the different na- tions of the world. There is no magic, however, in any particular ratio, as this will fluctuate from time to time by the needs of the students,t themselves, and the re- quirements of Michigan residents who have priority in admissions. 2) There may be a limit to the size to which an institution should grow, but I question whether any- one can say for sure at this point. what this limit should be. This is a big country. It requires big busi- ness, big labor, big government, and big institutions of higher learning. How large any one of these factors may grow is a ques- tion which has not yet been re- solved. So far as universities are concerned, it would seem that the control factor is the total balance which the university is able to maintain - balance between the number of students and the re- sources available to the institution, and balance between programs within whatever pattern the uni- versity adopts as its objective. Thus, some institutions may be too large with 1,000 students, while other institutions might be too small with 20,000 students. It is unlikely that we should antici- pate unlimited expansion for any of our state institutions of higher learning, but our main concern at this time should be in maintaining balanced institutions, with empha- sis on maintenance of high aca- demic standards. 3) Quality is not a matter of size. It is a matter of resources. It need not be disturbed about quality, if the institution is given tools with which to do the job. For example, a small college without resources may be too large. The deciding factor is the balance be- tween numbers of students and its resources and programs.,Of course, the larger an institution gets, the more difficult it is to maintain a balance between resources and programs. Also, there are problems peculiar to size such as communi- cation, coordination, etcetera. But all of these problems are soluble and, in the final analysis, instruc- tion in the university is given in relatively small groups. On the other hand, there are certain ad- vantages in size, such as ability to command a faculty of greater distinction, a greater variety of institutional offerings, and more and larger programs from which the student may choose. Size also gives students experience in a cosmopolitan atmosphere, particu- larly one such as the University of Michigan affords where we have a substantial body of students from other countries. Any argu- ment about quantity vs quality. is meaningless, because what we really need is a quantity of quality. 4) The different institutions of a state school system are in a common endeavor, a mutually de- pendent partnership - the educa- tion of youth of the state for the welfare of the whole society. Each institution has different assign- ments in a common task. All state supported institutions should strive to help one another in the im- provement of service, in the growth of support, and in the enlarge- ment of public understanding of the total educational problem. The individual citizen is amazed at the projected cost in dollars and energy to gear-up our educational system to the requirements of the space age. He also realizes that education has now become an in- strument of national preservation} and ;nternational relationships, as well as of economic strength, and that he must support it adequately. As a condition for this support, our citizens will expect wise plan- ning, prudent management, and efficient utilization of educational resources. He has a right to expect improved coordination among state supported institutions, so that each institution will contri- bute its full measure toward the Frederick CarlMatthaei Ellis Wunsch 1) If the University is to main- tain its national and world stature, we must, continue to admit tal- ented out-of-state students. 2) 3) Yes. If the university com- munity grows to the point where it admits incompetent Michigan youth or if it grows to the point where it solicits second-rate fac- ulty, it is too large. In the long view, money is not the limiting factor. Every well-educated grad- uate, every scholar, artist, scien- tist or creative teacher is a price- less resource well worth the in- vestment of Michigan tax dollars. 4) Voluntary association of state boards is a good thing. Present boards should continue without a legal overall authority. Existing autonomy of Michigan universities allows a form of competition that is always constructive-competi- tion is quality, brains, and serv- ice. Each institution should pre- serve its character, its integrity, its unique existence. 5) This is in the experimental phase. Let's all study it. 6) Present away-from-home ex- teachers, re- penses are carrying universities dministrators. back toward opportunity- only for is strongest in the children of the well-to-do. s and facilities. The talent of the oncoming gen- o remain one of eration lies in all economic strata, c centers of the We cannot afford to disregard this ch or exceed the most critical resource-brains. In ed elsewhere. our culture higher tuitions and feel sad indeed fees are wrong in philosophy and higan's acadegm- suicidal in practice. be lost. 7) On the short hand, adequate lust be competi- appropriations. In the long view, ust be adequate. dedicated effort by students, fac- arch facilities, ulty, administration and regents t be superior. I to show Michigan citizens the avor such pro- values at stake. 8) I am the Dean of Academic , and the next Affairs at a small college where y, fall within the student government is sovereign in ns of a Regent's all phases of the college com- entirely matters munity which are non-curricular Administration and which do not relate to con- 11, however, be duct and to student housing poli- personal opin- cy. It works. people'9) The university community is pel an idealized microcosm. Certainly people should its press should be as free, as vi- shoulder such tal, as the best press in our envir- they are Ca- on culture. Is ltimate limit to University university proviaes. They are not A strong central campus is es- ion provided that it con- hampered by, but relish, independ- sential to the University. It can, to adequately reflect the ence. and should, serve as the leader tonal needs of Michigan and Then,. too, large size alone need and inspiration of the University ,tion. But I do believe that not strangle the over-all quality as a whole. From it, open lines of of the future expansion will of offered education. To a far communication will extend to with -traditional methods, greater extent quality depends on branches' throughout the state. Lll take place in such areas available funds and the brains and If - and I am sure that they nch schools and junior col facilities they can purchase, on will - the costs of university the taxpayers' desire for quality, training continue to mount, I be- 'e is, however, a practical and on tradition and stability. lieve that it will be economically o the rate of expansion. In 4) There certainly should be essential to e s t a b 1 i s h branch to avoid dilution of Michi- close cooperati n among the many schools. Otherwise, many qualified traditional high standards institutions of igher learning. Co- students will be unable to afford ccomplishments, growth operation among sister organiza- the training they seek. e controlled to match avail- tions or institutions working to- 6) It is my understanding that nds, facilities, and faculty. wards the same general goal is al- Michigan statutes, in common with xpansion is too rapid, the ways desirable. many other states, provide for no nqualifiedfacultym eI also believe that a State Board tuition from Michigan - resident s too heavy. Essential stu- of Higher Education might be ex- students. Yet Michigan, along with elationships mustb tremely beneficial to the State of other states, has had to institute d, and research sufters. Michigan and to the various insti- some tuition charges. )u believe, as I do, that high tutions concerned. I do not, how- I ol oet ananti tic and research standardsItwudhp.omaninu- ever, visualize this board as sup tion chargeshforpMichigan-resident planting the Regents and the State students as low as possible, and publican Regent candidate Board of Agriculture, would never support substantial rick Carl Matthaei gradu- Rather, I consider the situation tuition raises until every other from the UniversityIn as fairly analogous to a large busi- source of essential revenue had a'nd holds a University ness corporation with several di- been exhausted. racy degree as Doctor of vsosThproedSaeBrd ess Administration. He visions. The proposed State Boar I do believe, however, that tui- received an Honorary Doc- of Higher Ediication would occu- tion charges for out-of-state stu- -eLaws degree from Wayne py the position of a central staff dents, should keep pace with rising University and a Doctor organization; empowered to study costs: Michigan, after all, is'un- siness Science degree from and investigate freely, to recom- der no obligation to educate the College, Ypsilanti mend, to advise, and to search out children of non-taxpayers. e Detroit industrialist, who and expose inefficiencies and du- Please do not believe that this es in Ann Arbor, has served plications of facilities and activi- answer is in contradiction to my ast President of the Uni- ties. reply' to Question No. 1. I do be- y of Michigan Club of De- The Regents, and their counter- lieve that out-of-state students and holds honorary mem- parts, would be the line operating are a great asset to the University, ips in the "M" Club and heads. Authority to act, and res- but I also believe that a Regent's Sachem Tribe of Michi- ponsibility for those actions, would first'responsibility is towards the a.rest entirely with them. They students and taxpayers of Michi- tthaei's civic projects in- would, of course, be able to reject gan itself. I would devoutly hope his chairmanship of the the "staff's" recommendations, but that increased tuition charges al Gifts Committee, the would do so in the knowledge that would not bar out-of-state stu- Center Committee of De- their rejections would have to be dents from attending the Univer- Tomorrow Committee and justified. sity, and would also hope that de- etroit Olympic Committee. In this manner, I believe, the serving out-of-state students would so established the Animal State of Michigan would develop find scholarship funds available.d er for the ' Washtenaw an efficient system of higheredu- n scbelievethat Vice-President services of gifted searchers, and ac The competition two areas: salarieg If Michigan is t( the great academic world, it must mat( opportunities offer I, for one, would if one whit of Mic ic stature were to Salaries, then, m tive. Classrooms m Laboratories, rese and libraries must whole-heartedly ff visions. 8) This question one, do not properly statutory limitatiox duties. They aree for the University to answer. I sha pleased to give my ion on the subject Certainly young be' encouraged to responsibilities as pable of handling, the responsibiliti bearing. on the dut after graduation. The question is: ponsibility can th shoulder? A satisfactory question would vei wisdom of Solomo dergraduate days tant that I canno impatience with m: I guess I must s government shoul a role in Universit: of student leadersh 9) I think, tha, .tudent press is hi Coupled witn soun a feeling of real r can help to interp the faculty, and vi and should serve which attitudes an aired, and compron out. At Michigan, th has not always be it has always been sorous. __________,______--__________ dent Government may also b Democratic Regent candidate leges where students may reduce viewed as a laboratory in publi William K. (Sam) Mclnally is the cost of their total education affairs. Many of the same prob a former teacher turned bank- by living at home. The establish- lems In human relations every er-attorney. Having served as ment of branches of existing in- where are reflected on the campus teacher, principal and acting stitutions, however, depends upon and the methods for problem solv superintendent of schools in what state-wide program is work- ing are largely the same. Cow Millington, Mich., from 1926-28, ed out. After the proper coordinat- munication in a large university i he has practiced law in Jackson ing procedures have been estab- one of its key problems, and Stu since 1933. lished, branches ought not to be dent Government can help sig. A graduate of Eastern Michi- promoted by the individual insti- nificantly in this process. gan College, Ypsilanti, Mcin- tutions, themselves, but should be 9) The student, press,.first o ally holds a life certificate in worked out as a part of an over- all, is a reflection of student life teaching from that institution, all plan to best serve the total and should reflect this at all time He also attended the Detroit needs of our state. accurately, constructively and ob College of Law, winning his law 6) During the past .few years, jectively. In serving a studen degree cum laude. the argument has been advanced population as a news organ, it ha He has been active in civic that college students should pay all of the responsibilities of an affairs at the state and local the full cost of their education. newspaper. In performing thes levels as chairman of the Jack- The result of such a policy, even functions, it is obviously an agenc son Metropolitan Area Study with an elaborate student aid pro- of major influence in all the-de Commission, former, president gram, would be to relate educa- velopments at the, university. of the Jackson Community tional opportunity to financial Fund, trustee of the Detroit ability, a notion foreign, to the College of Law and as a mem- whole history of public education The candidates on this page ber of the Governor's Small in this country. This philosophy is are running for the two open Business Advisory Study Coin- inimicable to the welfare of all positions on the University's mittee, the Governor's Study higher education and the welfare Board of Regents. Two present Commission for Metropolitan of the nation, and should be re- Regents, Roscoe 0. Bonisteel of Problems, and the State De- jected. Some of the earlier spokes- Ann Arbor 'and Leland I. Doan partment of Public Instruction, men for having the student pay the of Midland, are retiring. Their Mcinally is married and has full cost have changed their posi- terms will expire December 31, two daughters. tion to charging what the traffic 1959. will bear. There is no more logic in .. ON , particularly if es have some ties to be borne how much res- e young people answer to this x the proverbial n. My own un- are not so dis- t remember my y elders. ay that student d play as great y as the quality ip will carniY it. t an informed ghly important. d judgment and responsibility, it iret -students to ce versa. It can as a forum in ad ideas can be mises hammered e student press en responsible: lively and vig- Democratic Regent candidate Ellis Wunsch is a teacher and administrator at Northwestern Michigan College, Traverse City. Having obtained his IR.A. and M.A. from the University, he is a former member of the University faculty and has also lectured at Michigan State Uni- versity. Wunsch, who is married, is a former Fulbright Scholar and is presently serving as a mem- ber of the Wayne State Univer- sity Study Commission and of the Community College com- mittees, Northwestern Michigan College.' He is also president of the Old Mission Peninsula School District Board of Edu- cation and chairman of the Grand Traverse committee for establishment of a school of registered nursing. A veteran of World War II, he experienced4r/ 2 yearsuof combat duty, serving as gun- nery officer on a United States Navy destroyer. ST. MARY'S STUDENT CHAPEL FRIENDS (QUAKER) MEETING William and Thompson Streets Friends Center, 1416 Hill St. Rev. John F. Bradley, Chaplain 10:00 and 11:30 Meeting for worship. Rev. Paul V. Matheson, Assistant 10:00 Sunday school and college discussion. Sunday Masses 8:00, 9:30, 11:00 A.M. and 11:30 Adult discussion. 12:00 noon. 7:15 P.M. Young friends. Holyday Masses 6:30, 7:00, 8:00, 9:00 A.M., 12:00 noon and 5:10 P.M. Weekday Masses: 6:30, 7:00, 8:00, 9:00 A.M. FIRST CHURCH OF CHRIST, Novena Devotions: Wednesday evening, 7:30 P.M. SCIENTIST Rosary and Litany: Daily, at 5:10 P.M. 1833 Washtenow Ave. 91:0 A.M. Sunday School. FIRST CONGREGATIONAL CHURCH :0 A Reaiy." State and William Streets A free reading room is maintained at 339 So. Dr. Fred E. Luchs, Minister. Main Street. Reading room hours are Monday 11:00 A.M. to 8:30 P.M., Tuesday through "The Curtain Rose," Dr. Fred E. Luchs preaching. Friday 11:00 A.M to 5:00 P.M.; Saturday Services: 9:30-10:20 and 11:00-12:00. 9:ida.11:00 A.M. "The Empty Tomb," Bible Lecture by Mrs. Luchs, 9:00 AM. to5 P.M. 10:20-10:40. THE CHURCH OF CHRIST FIRST METHODIST CHURCH AND W. Stadium at Edgwood WESLEY FOUNDATION Lester F. Allen, Minister 120 S. State St. 10:00 A.M. Bible Study. Hoover Rupert, L. Burlin Main, 11:00 A.M. Worship Service. Eugene A. Ransom, Ministers 6:30 P.M. Worship Service. 9:00 and 11:00 A.M. Worship: "Life Is Eternal --Navel"_GRACE BIBLE CHURCH Corner State and Huron Streets FIRST BAPTIST CHURCH William C. Bennett, Pasto 502 East Huron Dr. Chester H. Loucks and the Rev. Hugh (D. 8:45 and 11:00 A.M. Morning Worship. Pickett, Ministers 10:00 A.M. Sunday School-University Class. Mrs. Gabrielle Bublitz, Assistant Student 7:00 P.M. Evening Warship. , Counsellor Wednesday-7 :30 P.M. Prayer Meeting. WE WELCOME YOU! 9:00 A.M. Worship, "For Ever and Ever," Mr. Pickett preaching. 11:00 A.M. Worship, "Who Will Roll Away the BETHLEHEM EVANGELICAL Stone?" Mr. Loucks preaching. REFORMED ______ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____ _____i ...+,.ACh.. ...,4. ,4 ( is;t it 1 Q UES TIONS To help acquaint voters with candidates for University Regent, The Daily asked the four candidates the following ques- tions. Their answers appear. above.' 1) Are you in favor of the present out-of-state, in-state student ratio, including maintenance of the foreign student population? Why? 2) Is there a limit to practical University expansion? Why? 3) Is the University's size related to the quality of education if VIVP 9 W CHRISTIAN REFORMED CHURCH I lirt I ,