+w^+ - Seventy-eight years of editorial freedom Edited and managed by students of the University of Michigan under authority of Board in Control of Student Publications i __f 1 '. " t. I' , :. -, { I # !1 y' 1 wY. 111 I I r a 420 Maynard St., Ann Arbor, Mich. News Phone: 764-0552 I (,°M 0 Editorials printed in The Michigan Daily exp ress the individual opinions of staff writers or the editors. This must be noted in all reprints. V I SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 16, 1968 NIGHT EDITOR: ROB BEATTIE Taking the hard line on University finances CCOMPANYING the University's an- nual budget request to the state yes- terday was a general statement by the University on the need for more support of higher education in Michigan, and of the University in particular. Unfortunately, the letter merely show- ed that University administrators are re- fusing to acknowledge where the r e a 1 problem exists. This year, the University has asked for $75.89 million. They will be lucky to get $66-67 million dollars if things go as in the past. And the reason doesn't lie in the stinginess of the state legislators, but in, the inadequate state budget. 1 AT THIS state needs is a graduated income tax. However, the voters de- cided to continue the constitutional ban against such a scale in the last election. The next alternative is a tax increase un- der the existing flat rate plan. However, persuading the State Legislature to do that won't be easy. The only way persuasion can be accom- plished is if all interested parties in the state throw their collective weight be- hind a tax increase. The Regents of the University will have to publicly endorse the needed hike. The University adminis- trators will have to work overtly w i t h other administrators across the state, and write letters to the thousands of alumni who will cringe at the thought of their beloved 'U' becoming a second rate in- stitution. DOUBT that the Regents will do this. I doubt the University administrators will stop crying and start working - at the root of the problem, not somewhere else.t For too long, this University has taken the position that "it's not our job to tell the state what to do. We just tell them wha we need, and let them try to meet that need." This is the position of Presi- dent Robben Fleming, and has long be.n the position of Vice Presidents Pierpont and Smith. It's time for them to face the facts. The University has 150 years at stake. -JIM NEUBACHER 0 CASTLE: Eight years old. An American dream. Haunting memor- ies of two assassinations. Recently redecorated. Caretaker married and moved. Must sell. OUT OF A POLITICAL year which once held promis for ex- treme changes, either youthful euphoria or wizened tyran- ny, emerges the most mediocre answer of all: Richard Mil- hous Nixon. The election of 1968 is an obituary. Dead is the passion of our young. Nixon will not inspire the vehemence that the cream-turned-sour Lyndon Johnson did because Nixon stands behind policies rather than for pol- icies. Once the actual killing stops in Vietnam we will be hard- pressed to replace the catharsis of anti-war rallies. 4 I Economic law, Nixon's order JI' THE DYNAMICS of economics and the dynamics of politics rarely go arm in, arm despite the efforts of historians to make it seem so. Political campaigns of course are run on the premise that there is some connection between politics and economics, and no doubt t h i s concept forces people to try to organize their ob- servations of the social situation along the dlines of casual relationships. However if there is any causal relation- ship at all between economic policy and economic reality it does not become ap- parent within the time-context of the po- litical arena. A perfect example of this is the eco- nomic paradox which will face Richard Nixon in his first term as President. THURSDAY Prof. Daniel Suits of t h e economics department forecast a busi- ness slowdown in 1969 with its corres- ponding increase in unemployment. Suits based his predictions largely on an antici- pated drop in consumer spending due to the effects of the 10 percent surtax in- stituted last June. If Suits' forecast is accurate (and he has been extremely accurate during the last several years) Richard Nixon will find himself helpless to avoid those eco- nomic ills that most liberal economists associate with Republican administra- tions. No matter what fiscal and mone- tary tools Nixon employs during the first months of his term, he will find un- employment increasing a n d productive growth slowing down. Unfortunate f o r Nixon is the fact that even though the economy's growth will decline, inflation paradoxically will still be creeping up- ward. USUALLY ECONOMISTS view unem- ployment and inflation in terms of a trade-off - you can try to stifle one or the other with fiscal and monetary poli- cies but the chances of stopping b o t h simultaneously is a lm o s t impossible. When you encourage growth and conse- quently high employment w i t h fiscal measures li k e increased government spending and 'loose" money policies you run the risk of creating an increase in demand which surpasses the present pro- f ductivity capacity of the country. With this excess of demand over pro- ductivity, prices rise in order to satisfy this demand. In other words, the boost in consumer demand is met by an increase in prices rather than an increase in the amount of goods and services produced. When you try to stop inflation, the op- posite is true. Governmental devices to tighten the money market or to increase taxes will lower consumer demand a n d slow down inflation. However the drop in demand will also cause industries to cut-back production and thus not hire as many employes as they would if demand was higher. The result would be an increase in unemploy- ment. THIS SIMPLIFIED picture does not en- tirely account for what is ;now hap- pening in the economy, and what is going to happen in 1969. Even though our eco- nomic growth is starting. to slow down the large wage increases of the past three years are just beginning to show their ef- fects on consumer prices. In other words, businessmen are only now being able to pass on the increased costs resulting from h i g h wage scales contracted three years ago. Thus inflation will continue to increase because of this lag in the price structure. To Richard Nixon the paradox m a y prove deadly. He boasted in his campaign that he would stop inflation and keep un- employment down at the same time. He would be lucky just to accomplish one of these feats. Because of existing economic conditions he may very well accomplish neither. -PHILIP BLOCK Robert Kennedy died a long time ago. Dead is the anger of our blacks. Nixon will send his en- voys of the private sector into the ghetto to train the blacks for work in our industrial plantations. When they are safely innoculated with our impersonality, the blacks will turn to a mechanical hate in which they will destroy life but preserve property. Dr. Martin Luther King died a long time ago. Dead is the fear of our white racists. Nixon will acceed to demands that the students and blacks stop pushing around the white lower-class factory workers and shopowners. Instead the long-forgotten middle-class will reassume its historical LATO 4AMff1RK1.. .-? M E _PLE EAS - , r 9r "I see the lame ducks are flying again." Death 'Don't you think it's a little early to be'discus- sing the orderly transition of the government' at an early role and push around the white lower-class factory workers and shopowners. Lurleen Wallace died a long time ago. Dead is the gospel of our military. Nixon will not parade the glory-and-patriotism syndrome in front of us. He does not subscribe to the theory that the military can secure univerr. sal peace and brotherhood. He does not believe in war as a moral crusade but as an exercise in lifestyles. The law of the military will be our way of life. Alexander the Great lived a long time ago. Dead is the heartache of our poor. Nixon will balance the budget and increase the unemployment of marginal workers to 20 per cent. Since we shall always have the poor with us, he will give them encouragement and honor and dignity. And they will die from empty stomachs. Jesus Christ lived a long time ago. Dead is a lot of things. Dead is misery and grief and sun- shine and laughter. Dead is a life we once knew. Death drives a hard bargain. age -HOWARD, Associate KOHN Editorial Director Routine politics in Vietnam 4 WAR CRITICS have often accused the United States of playing hypocrite in Vietnam when it supports an undemo- cratic regime while ostensibly fighting for democracy. But is the U.S. stance really hypocrit- ical? Our recent history of foreign policy has consistently favored the side of re- pression, in Vietnam and elsewhere. Evidence in support of this contention mounts daily. On Thursday the South Vietnamese regime closed down The Sai- gon Daily News for downplaying South Vietnam's reasons for boycotting the Par- is peace talks. The Daily News was the tenth paper to be suspended in the last 20 days by the Thieu government. The puppet regime has also jailed Thi u's foremost political opponent, Troung Dinh Dzu and several Buddhist monks for advocating a negotiated end to been widely reported the CIA actually helped the coup gain power. In 1965 the United States invaded the Dominican Republic with the purpose of ousting the popular leader Juan Bosch- the epitome of a mild left-wing liberal, a Eugene McCarthy type. It seems a state- ment made by Bosch to the effect that he did not favor outlawing Communism was considered dangerous enough to instigate a United States invasion. 3 RHAPS the cruelest example of arro- gant U.S. behavior was President Ken- nedy's ill-starred Bay of Pigs invasion in 1961. Kennedy and his advisors planned a full-scale invasion of Cuba in the hope that a handful of Cuban refugees could topple Castro. And even w h e n it became clear the whole a f f a i r was doomed, the United States refused to cancel planned bombing 1 I" l l __ I I 11 11111111111 111114111111 S iIIIU fid I