Seventy-seven years of editorial freedom Edited and managed by students of the University of Michigan under authority of Board in Control of Student Publications 420 Maynard St., Ann Arbor, Mich. News Phone: 764-0552 Editorials printed in The Michigan Daily exp ress the individual opinions of staff writers or the editors. This must be noted in all reprints. "Come-out, come-out, w hoever you are - Ar S AAL N-OT EAREA ~ ISO" i- a -PoiE { $LV- and the hippies :: . George Wallace FRIDAY, SEPTEMBER 20, 1968 NIGHT EDITOR: PHILIP BLOCK CoTngress: mlloving in on school discipline ! (F 5 F THOSE WHO expect a Nixon-Agnew vic- tory to launch the war against dissent need not wait that long. Congress has some battle plans of its own in the mak- ing. The education bill, which is expected to pass both houses next week, will go a long way to insure Congress' role as field marshall of the forces against dissident college students. The "education" bill calls for the can- cellation of federal grants and loans to students who take part in campus disrup- tions or who refuse to obey regulations laid down by school officials. This meas- ure would threaten "good-behavior" to approximately 25 per cent of all college students. This bill just reported out of conference perniciously increases government influ- ence in the area of university affairs. Whether Congress will be successful in stifling student dissent will depend, to a large extent, on the attitudes of school officials. The conference version of the bill, which now must pass both houses, struck out the mandatory cutoff of fed- eral funds for disrupting behavior which the House favored. The compromise al- lows the student a hearing and requires that school officials rule whether the stu- dent's behavior caused sufficient disrup- tion to warrant cancellation of a grant or loan. IT IS CONCEIVABLE that some adminis- trators will attempt to make use of this financial threat to maintain order on campus. Clearly, for these short-sighted ,officials, the loss will be greater than for students who are denied their federal funds. One thing that emerged clearly from the Berkeley crisis of 1964 is that expel- ling rebellious students does not stop dis- order, but-rather escalates it. College stu- dents will not stand for discrimination againstla student. O, THOSE college officials who cannot see the ethical misgivings of placing a greater restriction on less well-to-do students should understand that making it financially more difficult or financially impossible for some students to atten4 college will not insure peace on campuses. Coupling political suppression with dis- crimination against students with finan- cial need will certainly create an issue with which few administrators would like to deal. The war against dissent is already on. And unless school officials refuse to turn over control of university affairs to the quasi-judicial hands of Congress, the iv- ory tower may provide no haven from re- pression. --STEVE ANZALONE -4- V rI ) !l em i '1 9 m7r . r\ Letters to the Editor By GUY M. MENDES Colegi4te Press Service LEXINGTON, KY.,- George Wallace, a man who has contributed greatly to the political polarization of this country, visited the Uni- versity of Kentucky last Saturday and was greeted by a complete re- versal of the polar sterotypes. While eight "straight-looking" anti-Wallace pickets paraded and a number of neatly-attired members of a campus action group passed out anti-Wallace leaflets, some 35 scroungy, bearded, sandaled, long- haired "hippies" (as they called themselves) demonstrated for nearly two hours in support of the former Alabama governor. - Carrying placards reading "Turn on with Wallace" "Keep Ameri- ca beautiful, get a haircut," "Sock it to us, George," "America - love it or leave it," "Hippies for Wallace," and shouting slogans like "Law and Order Now." and "We're for Po-leece Power," the group was cur- iously received. Many of the crowd of 10,000 who turned out to hear Wallace were supporters from across the state. Some of them were able to pereive the tongues in the hippies' cheeks, but many were unable to cope with the reversal of stereotypes. After watching the hippies parade for several minutes, one elderly woman asked uncertainly, "They are hippies, aren' they?" "I thought hippies were for McCarthy," said a Wallace supporter who appeared dismayed by the prospect of association with freaks. SOME 'WALLACEITES were convinced the hippies were serious. "Hippies have some sense," said one. Another said, "If Someone like that is for Wallace, I don't kno.w if I'm supporting the right man or not." Other Wallace supporters could not overcome the stereotype and were sure the hippies were goffing on them. "You can look at them and tell they're not Wallace people," said one. "They're either doped up or ignorant." "I think 'they think it's a happening," said a resolute middle-class matron. AS THE ATMOSPHERE grew tense, as the fervor spread ;n the crowd, the hippies came through to lighten the mood. They started chanting, "Sock it to 'em George, sock it to 'em George. Wallace, thinking the shouts came from one of the usual groups of adversaries who attend his speeches, pulled out several patented re- torts from his repertoire: "All right, you're not goin' to get promoted to the second grade . . . you people don't know how many votes you get me each time you Then, pointing toward th group which was sitting high in the balcony he said, "You neet a haircut," though he was too .r away to see how correct he was. The hippie group began chanting even louder - "We want Wallace. "f Wallace hesitated, took a step backwards, approached the mike again and said,'"Oh, I think they're for us up there,"' which brought 'wild applause from the group. The little man with the slicked-back hair had been goofed on and didn't even know it. LATER AT THE AIRPORT, when asked about the hippies he w$s to say, "If they're really for me. I'd be glad to have them. To the hippies, it was a romp at a high level of satire. They con- verted the new left victoiy signal into a three-fingered "W" for Wallace and they also amended the "Hell no, we won't go" chant to "Heck yes, we want George" - a somewhat morally re-armed version of the anti- draft original. The dialogue between the large pro-Wallace group, the small anti- Wallace group and members of the crowd added to the delight of the 2,000-plus crowd who watched from the sidewalks during the dexrron- strations. Members of the anti and pro-Wallace groups knew each other and engaged in mock-debate when the picket lines passed one another. The pro-Wallace hippies would shake their fists and call the neat- ly dressed anti-Wallace pickets "Communists,. . hippies . . anarch- ists . . . you ought to be shot : . . boo.,boo, hisss ../ lay down and I'll roll over you," were a few of the hip~pies' remarks. The pro-Wallace hippies drew such comments as: "Dirty love fas- cists . .filthy patriots . . go club some kids." AFTER NEARLY TWO HOURS of pacing back and forth, the hip-- pie group moved to a grassy area for a "patriotic love-in." There they., sang "America the Beautiful" and "Dixie." They passed around cans of water which attracted a policeman checking for alcoholic contents. As the policeman checked the cans, the hippies applauded and got to their feet shouting "Law and order, law and order."'They smiled and offered water to the policeman, whomanaged to slip away after a few pats 'on the back. The policeman was no doubt confused - as were many. others. The actions of this band of unkempt yoth were certainly not of the same cloth as that of the usual hippie. But as one of the pro-Wallace hippies said later, "This may be conservative Lexington in super-conservative Kentucky, but come on, man." alternative ,Pi LBJ and the jets BELIEVE IT OR NOT, late in the thank- fully waning career of Lyndon John- son, the man has done something wholly laudable. He has refused to buckle to pressures created by h i s would-be 'successors, Messrs. Humphrey and Nixon, and has steadfastly asserted that American Phan- tom jets will not be delivered to the Is- raeli government. Johnson, who has long been dependent on considerable support from Zionist or- ganizations, and who surely recognizes the importance these highly effective and vital pressure groups h a v e within the Democratic Party, is finally refusing to buy the balance-of-ppwer politics that, have for so long dictated the sorry state of world affairs. Fall and winter subscription rate $5.00 per term by carrier ($5.50 by mail); $9.00 for regular academic school year ($10 by mail). Second class postage paid at Ann Arbor, Michigan, 420 Maynard St., Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48104. Daily except Monday during regular academic school year. Daily except Sunday and Monday during regular summer session. IT MAY BE argued that in the past, the U.S. has delivered armaments (tanks, in particular) to Jordan and that as an endorsement of the neutrality that John- son has officially assumed, w o u 1 d be obliged to even things up with a delivery to Israel.. Johnson, however, seems determined to not duplicate what even he may now rec- ognize was the terrible blunder if Viet- nam. An arms delivery to Israel would undoubtedly be countered' by a similar' deal for the Arabs provided by the Soviet bloc; the furious escalation of an arma- ments race could only end with the ac- tual use of the arms supplied. The balance of power is an outmoded doctrine, and Johnson is realizing this. The fact that he is pushing for a de- tente in the Middle East could even be interpreted as a practical indication that he was similarly sincere when he nego- tiated the nuclear non-proliferation trea- ty. The incredible pressure of weighing stockpiles to determine power is clear; only if the stockpiles are eliminated can there be any hope for peace. -DANIEL OKRENT Complaint EDITOR'S NOTE: The following. letter was sent to the Board of Regents. To the Editor: THE DAILY report that the Regents will consider grant- ing three million dollars to the Residential College raises several questions, especially among thoser non-Residential College students living on the south side of East Quad. Our purpose is not to debate the merits and demerits of the Resi- dential College. Had the $3 ,mil- lion been asked for educational purposes we would have no quar- rel with the request. However, this is clearly not the case; most of the money will be spent on repairs, renovations, and new construc- tion. Those of us on the south side of the Quad (in Strauss, Hayden, Cooley and Anderson Houses) find ourselves wondering why the "necessary" renovation (as Dean Robertson calls it) has been de- layed until' theResidential Col- lege takes over' the entire East Quad. Some of the new features (like the auditorium) are design- ed for use by the Residential Col- lege, and with those we have no quarrel. But the College's priority, status has in many cases 'forced the rest of us to accept "second- class" citizenship in areas which have nothing to do with the func- tion of Residential College. For example: Any modernization of East Quad's kitchen equipment will not be considered, we are told, until "Residential College takes over." House councils have been denied staggered loans to improve house facilities, because, we are told, "Residential College will not hon- or such loans." There has been no effort made to replace damaged or lost equip- ment, because, we are told, when Residential College takes over "everything will be repaired, at, once." When these points were raised with John Feldkamp, director of' University "housing, he pointed out that "Residential College has special sources of funding." Ac- cording to the Daily article, it appears that these sources (espe- cially the residence, hall reserve fund and the student facilities fund) can be traced back to all of the students of the University, who are bearing the burden of financing Residential College. It' should be emphasized that 'Res- idential College students and non-Residential College students pay the same dormitory and tui- tion fees. In light of these conditions, we request that, if the Regents ap- propriate money for the Residen- tial College, they appropriate an equal amount for "renovations in' that part of East Quad used by non-Residential College students, and that these' renovations be made immediately, not when Res- idential College "takes over. Because of the Residential Col- lege we have been forced to ac- cept too many inconveniences. There is no reason why this should continue/ The money to be spent is, in the final analysis, ours. There is no reason why all of us should not derive equal benefit from its use. -Ronald Schurin President, Strauss House Sept. 19 People control To the Editor: I AM BEMUSED by Senator IPeter Dominick's solution to the gun crisis as reported in Wed- nesday's Daily: ".. . make punish- able by life imprisonment the use of firearms in numerous federal crimes." The article further reported Senator Daniel Brewster's solacing, words to the NRA, et al that there is ". . . nothing in the bill that would allow confiscation of firearms." Such reassurance is necessary due to ". . . widespread concern among gun owners that firearm control could eventually lead-to that." Thus, instead of confiscation of firearms (God forbid!'), we can expect "confiscation of persons" and be assured that our important Constitutional right with respect to the bearing of firearms re- mains',inalienable ! -Elizabeth Podolske, Grad. Sept. 18 4 TheC By JILL CRABTREE It is difficult to criticize the Children's Community chool. It is difficult for anyone who remembers learning to read by sounding out "Sally sees the dog" to criticize a school where read- ing is making a giant chocolate cake from a real written recipe and learning to recognize "sugar" and "butter" and "mix together well." It is difficult for anyone who learned music by memorizing that an eighth note is held half as long as a quarter note to find any faults in a place where kids learn music from somebody in bluejeans who sings "One Meatball," and teaches harmony by letting them sit on his lap and play his guitar. But at some point the excite- ment of innovation and fighting for an alternative to the authori- tarian public school system must begin to dim. Especially when you realize that some 30 human child- ren are being operated on by fall- ible teachers with limited facili- ties. Especially when the environ- ment is often filled with anxiety because the children cannot be isolated from the public school- bred expectations of their neigh- borhood friends, and, in many cases, their own parents. All of which certainly adds up to an alternative, which may or may not be a better one. The Community School has three basic problems: the dispar- ity in goals between parents and 10mmunity School: a school an "unholy coalition." On one hand there are those parents who see it as just an enriching pre-school experience. And there are others who, for widely varying reasons, are dissatisfied with their child's past experience in public school-perhaps , he was' the school bully, shy, bored or perhaps not performing well by a public school teachers' standards-and want some alternative system. The staff sees the school as a laboratory in which to work out their theories on educating kids. These theories emphasize a free, organic environment, away from the competition and fear of failure fostered by public schools. But in contrast to many of the parents, the ambitions of the staff don't stop with making Johnny like to read, or making Steven more ag- gressive and self-reliant. They want this free learning process to continue at least all the way through the primary grades, letting the kids develop all the facets of their personalities and skills at their own pace until they are ready to face a public, junior high school. Prof. Paul Trippe of the Educa- tion School, a member of the Community School's Board of Sponsors, sees the school and others like it as a force to even- tually create change in the upper levels of education as well. For the new personalities forged in experimental schools will demand new and challenging programs So parents who are unwilling to wait for their children to be "ready" to read or do arithmetic problems, quickly take them out of, the Community School, plunk them in public school, and hope that witht the help of a remedial reading program the children will be, "all right." The Community School staff then has to start all over with new children, the children have to, start all over with new things ex- pected of them, and no one gets a chance to work out his problems. Those parents who want their children to stay in the school, but are still disturbed that their child- ren have not yet learned to read or do arithmetic, try to get the, staff to force the children to'learn these vital skills. The staff members do not feel they can make these changes without significantly changing the nature and direction of the school. The parents then charge the staff with being "unrespon- sive" in this supposedly parent- run school. A second major flaw °in the Community School is the lack of experience of the staff. Harry Mial, principal at Northside Ele- mentary School whose son Scott attended the Community School for three years, says the staff's strongest point is that "they don't interfere" with the education process. But in a sense this is damning with faint praise - sometimes di- Steven who is five and white, was placed, as were all children in the school, with black children on an ostensibly equal basis: But Angus says most of the Negro boys in the school were much old- er than Steven, and his son was soundly trounced in the children's rough, aggressive play. "I am certainly in favor of inter-race and inter-age group mixing." Angus, says, "But only under expert supervision. Now I have to try and convince Steven not to hate black children when his prejudice is perfectly logical, generalizing from his personal ex- perience." Diana Oughton, staff member, of ithe §chool since its organiza- tion, says this problem doesn't bother her. "Steven would have worked his problem out as "he grew older and had different re-, lations with the kids in the school," she says. But Steven is no longer in the school, and must "work his prob- lems out" in a public school en-r vironment which will reinforce his prejudice, however unconsciously. The most difficult to define and perhaps the most serious problem which plagues the Community School is the fact that its en- vironment, while exciting and en- joyable for most of the children, is often irrelevant to their "out- side world." Mrs. Joan Adams, who ran for election to the Ann Arborr School limaited And the children must face neighborhood children who are more skilled, by traditional meas± urements, than they are in read irg and arithmetic. They have anxieties at least equal to their parents. It must not be concluded that the solution to all these difficul- ties lies in abandoning the Com- munity School, however. As the school exists now, it is one of the few alternatives to public educa- tion in the Ann Arbor area. It may have as many flaws as the public school system, but hardly more. The one thing the Community School ha's going for it is its small size and lack of red tape. Some of the school's problems can be elim- inated by modification, and change is far easier to implement in such an unstructured environ- ment. The problem is to avoid destroying the good things about the school while eliminating the bad ones. The staff has taken some meas- ures to satisfy the children's an- xieties about not being able to read the same things their friends do. "Real school books" have been purchased, which the chil- dren will have an opportunity to learn to read. The errors the staff makes through inexperience can be miti- gated if parents who send their children to the school are com- mitted enough to let them stay a full six years so Skip and Diane J 1 m