RADICAL COLLEGE: STUDENTS AND FACULTY See Editorial Page 5k1 43~rtau I~~Ait UNCOUTH High--20 Low-i18 Cloudy, not as cold; chance of snow ,..: Vol. LXXX, No. 123 Ann Arbor, Michigan-Thursday, February 26, 1970 Ten Cents Ten Pages Radicals split on trashing tactic By ANITA WETTERSTROEM The word 'trashing has not been de- fined by Webster yet, but most people have a clear idea of what the action involves. Very few people, however, agree on what motivates the activity -least of all campus radicals. The dispute over proposed tactics before' last Wednesday's conspiracy trial protest illustrated the split in the campus left. That night, Marty McLaughlin, SGC president and member of the International Socialists (IS), clashed with SDS leaders over whether the protesters should trash during the march. While a majority of the crowd agreed not to trash, a dissenting mi- nority proceeded to sporadically smash windows during the protest. To trash or not to trash is but one of the issues surrounding t h e tactic. Observations made by radi- cal organizations point out the areas of disagreement. SDS leader Richard Feld- man defines trashing as "a symbolic action showing the people in power that when the conspiracy trial verdict comes down, when ROTC continues, when war research continues, people aren't going to march peacefully." .,"It should be used on certain oc- casions and on certain particular pol- itical targets, such as buildings, which are obviously symbols of those in pow- er," he says. Disagreeing with that interpreta- tion, Barry Cohen, a New Mobe organi- zer, evaluates trashing as "not a poli- tical action at all." "I guess people who do it think it has political aspects, but it doesn't organize people," Cohen says. McLaughlin considers trashing to be "just acts of. violence done by in- dividuals or small groups against pro- perty so that they can escape." "So far it hasn't been made into an act of civil disobedience," he adds. The Black Action Movement declin- ed to comment on the issue. The discussion of trashing usually revolves around its effectiveness as a tactic both in making a political state- ment and massing support for t h e movement. Feldman defends trashing as "a tactic that raises the level of mili- tancy. It tells those in power that people aren't going to march peace- fully for five years against the war." Cohen considers "heightened mili- tancy" one of trashing's main de- tractions. "Too big a deal is made just over the act of trashing because it's some- thing novel that lcan be given a big play by the press," he says. The prob- lem is that there's no discussion at all of why the people are in the streets." Peter Denton, an IS member, op- poses the violent aspects of trashing for different reasons. "I'm against trashing not because I'm against violence as a tactic but because, at this stage, it's an invita- tion for repression in excess," he ex- plains. "We're trying to develop a mass-bas- ed organization and to bring down op- pression is counter-revolutionary," Denton adds. "It holds things down." Brian Spears, one of the organizers of the repression teach-in, says that while he personally opposes trashing, he feels "it's silly to beat the act of trashing into the ground in light of the most fantastic genocidal war ever and in light of repeated attacks against individuals." Spears specific- ally mentioned the government's "un- declared policy" to smash the Black Panther party. See RADICALS, Page 10 Prosecutor files charges, against 'I, Am Curious' See review of "I Am Curious (Yellow)" on Page 2Y By PETER MILLER Washtenaw County Prosecutor 'William Delhey yesterday charged that the film I Am Curious (Yellow) is obscene and should not be shown at the Fifth Forum Theater. In a complaint filed in Circuit Court, Delhey challenged the Fifth Forum to show cause why the film should not be banned from Washtenaw County. A hearing will be held today in Circuit Court to decide the question. The film was first shown in Ann Arbor yesterday. "There are indications that the E film is obscene," Delhey said last: night. He added 'that there are TO{ several lawsuits pending against ~Ed gro p ConyMi.Clsmagro the film, including one in Kent to o ld the Fifth Forum, has denied the obscenity charge. "I have seen "the movie, and I don't think it is ~ offensive or prurient," he said. S S The film, imported from Sweden and distributed in the United By PAT MAHONEY States by Grove Press, was seized' by customs agents upon entry in A group of education students New York City in December, 1967. yesterday decided to hold a stand- The government charged that the CURIOUS MOVIE-GOERS wait outside the Fifth F in outside the room where the film was obscene according to of "I Am Curious (Yellow) school's executive committee will Supreme Court guidelines. . meet tomorrow to consider stu- AjuyiaU..DsrcCot dent demands concerning promo- in New York City found theCfilmASK ASSEMBLY SUPPORT: tion policies. obscene in May, 1968. Author Nor- At a noon mass meeting the stu- man Mailer had testified at the dents discussed strategy for per- hearing then that he found the suading the executive committee film "profoundly moral" and that Ito accept their demnands at the he was "a better man" after see- S i Ccir f special afternoon meeting. ing it. The group decided not to hold a The U.S. District Court of Ap- sit-in inside the room where the peals in New York reversed the .__..__ "as P i. lppi~ er decision inher1968. Blacli enter read By ROB BIER Disruptions occurred in sev- eral classes yesterday w h e n black students attempted to read a list of demands for in- creased minority admissions. A few brief scuffles broke out and classes were cancelled in at least four cases when the in- structors refused to let the blacks speak. Other classes were m o r e peaceful when the students were allowed to present their demands. Most left after about ten minutes. It was unclear last night what group, if any, organized the ac- tions of the black students. Walt- er Lewis, of the Black Students Union, said last night that the actions were not connected with a teach-in sponsored in the Union yesterday by the Black Action Movement (BAM). The demands the black students read to the classes are part of BAM's drive for increased minor- ity admissions - the same de- mands they presented to the Re- gents last week. Tied to the goal oftblack enroll- ment in 1973 equal to 10 per cent of the University's total enroll- ment, is a cll for increased coun- seling and supportive services to help minority students adjust to the University. Other demands include intensive recruiting of qualified minority students; a black community cen- ter: a tuition waiver for in-state minority students; incresaed fin- ancial aid; an aid appeal board; revamping of the Parents Confi- dential statement; and a re-ap- praisal of the Black Studies pro- gram. Most of the classes which w e r e visited by groups of 10 to 20 black students were in the Angell Hall auditoriums. Classrooms were entered as early as 8:30 a.m.. and the blacks continued their ac- tions late into the afternoon. One of the less peaceful inci- dents occurred in the anthropology 428 class of Prof. Robert E ck- hardt when the blacks were re- fused permission to speak. Eck- hardt said he asked a student to call the campus security police, but? added that when a girl left to do, that, she was stopped by some blacks. According to campus security chief Rolland Gainsley, a boy who went to her aid was knocked down in the ensuing scuffle. ; Eckhardt later Said that s u h attempts to pre-empt class time were "absolutely intolerable." "The University can't operate if at any given time a group can come in and disrupt," he said. The scene was somewhat dif- ferent in Prof. Klaus Riegal's psychology 45 class where the blacks were allowed to speak. Rie- gal said last night that several students in the class told him the presentation had "opened t h e i r eyes.", "I think we didn't help them (the blacks) enough," Riegal add- ed. "I don't know how much good this will do.." Riegal said he wouldbhavetattempted tosetaup a debate between the blacks and his class in cognitive language de- See BLACKS, Page 10 students classes, demands -Daily-Jim Diehl Draft vigil Members of Ann Arbor peace groups picket in Selective Service office on Liberty St. yesterday. front of the DISCUSS WAR, DRAFT: SMtC topUsh U'wide forum on recruiting By LARRY LEMPERT The Student Mobilization Committee to End the War in Vietnam (SMC) will meet with representatives of prominent campus groups tonight to discuss University recruiting policies. They will plan a "do-it-yourself University-wide forum" on the question of allowing companies with war contracts to recruit on campus. SMC is seeking to organize next Tuesday as the day for the discussions and to urge professors to set time aside in classes, then to talk about " campus recruiting, SMC's plans for tonight's meet-Policen en ing, to be held at 10 p.m. in the SAB, were discussed at 'an SMC meeting yesterday, at which 25 acquitted people gathered to organize SMC activities for March and April. _ -Daily-Jim Diehi Forum last night to see what may be a short run es request ~4db ~ wM5; enw-' f committee meets because, 'WeI1 want them to discuss our demands ruling that the film could beI and - we don't want a shouting shown uncut. match," said Stan Bennett, a The film opened in March, 1969. member of the student group. in New York City, and has been: Atemmssmein ud shown in other major U.S. cities Aeidt tmassmoeetisuents -since the appeals court ruling. It t deided tomtalk todexecutive cbom-was confiscated, however, severalr mitte mmbes idiviualy aouttimes in the Los Angeles area lostc promotion recommendations for December.N education school professors that I Am Curious (Yellow) was di- t were made last week. rected by Vilgot Sjoman, and is Students have charged that the described by Grove Press as a committee ignored its own criteria "portrayal of a young girl's politi- c ult AlII~pua /I UI VMtliiutU By DEBBIE THAL ThenStudent Relation Commit- tee (SRC) yesterday clarified its! request for a University-wide dis- cussion of on-campus recruiting which will go to Senate Assembly tonight. The student-faculty committee decided to limit its request for a, class moratorium to the day of the pension of recruiting pending res- -versity President Robben Fleming olution of t h e issue to permit has urged that the communica- widespread involvement a n d a tion committee handle discussion conducive atmosphere" for t he of the issue. [orum. SRC members expressed willing- The committee met with the ness to work with the committee Senate Advisory Committee on or to let them sponsor the forum. University Affairs (SACUA) on However, SRC member Bob Hir- Monday to ask SACUA's support shon, Administrative Vice-Presi- for the resolution. dent of SGC, felt that the com- SMC decided at that meeting to actively work toward registering eligible students for the April 6 city election. A referendum offering four al- ternatives-immediate withdrawal, withdrawal in seven months with continuing economic and military aid, the Nixon plan, or escalation -has been approved by City Council but is being challenged in court by a local resident who claims that national issues are not the concern of local elections. SMC also voted to canvass the community in favor of the im- mediate withdrawal alternative. FLINT, Mich. VP)--'t'hree white Detroit policemen and a black private guard were found inno- cent yesterday of conspiring to violate the civil rights of 10 per- sons by beating, threatening and intimidating them. at the Algiers Motel during the 1967 Detroit riot, An all-white federal jury of six men and six women deliberated for nine hours before returning its verdict. The defendants were accused under an 1871 civil rights law of conspiring to deprive eight blac~k youths and two white girls of their civil rights on July 26 1967, during a search for reported snipers at the Algiers Motel. established on Dec. 9 when the cal and sexual confusion." forum. The suspension of recruit- SACUA referred the SRC reso-: promotions recommendations were Cinema Guild Chairman Jay ing would also be for only that lution to SenateAssemblyabecause made.: Cassidy said last night that Cine- day. SACUA members said all policy The criteria include teaching ef- ma Guild "was offered a chance SRC originally called for a Uni- decisions, on matters such as re- fectiveness, research, scholarly to show 'Curious (Yellow' but they versity-wide forum to discuss re- cruiting, rest with the entire Sen- writing, public service and service realized it was a real hot tamale cruiting. The group also urged a ate Assembly. See ED, Page 10 and turned it down." moratorium on classes and a sus- SRC met yesterday morning to try to clarify its proposal. Mem- bers also discussed possible an- swers to the questions they antici- 10 onee H stu ents ated would be asked at the As- sembly meeting at 7:30 p.m. to- night in the Natural Science Aud. SACUA members had question- otes u e sio ., s f blcksed the need for a class morator- protest suspensions of backs ium for the forum. SRC members were divided on whether the class By JONATHAN MILLER received permisison to discuss the "You must get a black couselor suspension was absolutely neces- Leaders of a walkout by 1,400 situation in the school. into that school, just one person sary. Ltdets at ioneerwkighych,4ol Westerman said that he, Police that the blacks can have trust "I don't see the forum, class students at Pioneer High School Chief Walter Krasny and Pioneer in," said a female senior. "If we suspension, and the moratorium yesterdaycannounced cthat the Principal Theodore Rikicki had can just sit down and talk we on recruiting as three separate is- dayss y tomet early yesterday morning to can solve the problem," she con- sues. They are one and the same," d'y discuss contingency plans in case tinued. said. SRC member Dave Brand, The walkout occurred after a decision would have been made One parent claimed that her member of Student Goverhment three black students were suspend- to close the school. He said that daughter had been assaulted and Council. "The moratorium of ed yesterday for refusing to at- it was decided not to close the robbed at the school before, and classes a n d recruiting is really tend class. The suspended students school yesterday, but a repeat of that violence would recur unless necessary for the greatest success were protesting the suspension of the demonstration might make the school administration permit- of the forum." four blacks the previous - day for this necessary today. ted more communication. Some SRC members said that if smoking. Rikicki then told, the meeting Col. Antonio Criscuolo, the head it was necessary, they should com- The students held an open meet- that the demand for black en- of the University Air Force ROTC promise on the class moratorium ing in the "Little Theatre" of tertainment was agreed to yester- program agreed, "I have lived in because the forum was more im- mittee would n o t be operating soon enough to plan the forum. "People are being snowed," Hir- shon added. "Fleming is not showing the SIDS side. We have to give them a chance to find out the truth for themselves." APRIL 6 REFERENDUM City to consider war issue By SHARON WEINER Ann Arbor voters will be asked to choose among four options in a referendum on U.S. policy in Vietnam during the April 6 City Council election. A proposal of an ad hoc coalition of local peace groups to place a statement advocating immediate withdrawal on the ballot was amended by council last week to include options presenting other view- points on the war. However, Ann Arbor resident John Foley is seeking to have the city enjoined from placing the proposals on the ballot, stating that Vietnam is not a local issue and on, a New Mobe steering committee niem- ber, last night. "We've researched the law very carefully." The proposals in the referendum are that: -"The United States should withdraw all troops, military supplies and equipment from Vietnam now; provide sanctuary for those Vietnamese who ask for it; and divert the money spent for the Vietnam war to our urgent domestic needs;" -"The United States should withdraw all combat personnel from Vietnam on or before Dec. 1, 1970, and noncombatant military training personnel should remain in Vietnam only with the approval of -"United States military e f f o r t s in Vietnam should be continued, and in- creased if necessary, so that we may gain a military victory in Vietnam." "The referendum serves as a vehicle for taking this issue to the community," says physics Prof. Marc Ross, a member of the Ann Arbor New Democratic Coalition. "It's important to involve people, whether our preferred option wins or loses." "I'm pessimistic about the first option - the one the ad hoc group supports- getting a majority of the votes unless the students get out and vote on it as well," Gordon says. Vninil vmint anninrveallnrnosals to