Al bee's w.((y A DELICATE BALANCE page three Siir'iganx ttt1 NEWS PHIONE: 764-0552 BUSINESS PHONE: 764-0554 Thursday, February 5, 1970 Ann Arbor, Michigan page Three Trueblood Theatre now thru Sat. New activist librarians to man the stacks Box office open-1O:O-8:OO P.M. Phone 764-5387 7 DON'T MISS THE ANNUAL ~NKWANIS SL THURS., FR I., SAT. Kiwanis Activities Center Corner W. Washington and 1st Sts. Furniture, Clothing, Shoes, Books, Hardware, Toys, and so forth HOURS: Thurs. 9-6; Fri. 9-8; Sat. 9-2 By NANCY TARDIFF The "quiet, please" lady with her hair pulled neatly in a bun and feet secure- ly tied into orthopedic shoes may be a vanishing sight in modern libraries. Library science professors and stu- dents say the role of the librarian is changing, and in the future the stereo- typed little lady will most likely be replaced by a computer specialist or a systems analysis expert. In the interim, libraries will be staffed by a new ac- tivist breed of librarians who hang peace posters in reading rooms and bring books to ghetto children. "The information explosion has made' the need for librarianship very import- ant, says library science Prof. Thomas Slavens. "Making this information avail- able in a speedy and efficient manner is a tremendous vocation." "There are blue sky predictions of total automation for libraries," Slavens admits. Currently only a few wealthy libraries in government and industry have been able to experiment with the most elaborate automation techniques. However, nearly every library has at least been able to automate the rou- tine jobs such as circulation, ordering books and cataloguing, Slavens adds. "By releasing the librarian f r o m these things, she has more time f o r planning, supervision and co-ordinat- ing," he says. "It gives her more time to spend with the patrons." To meet the new innovations in lib- rary work, the library science school cur- rently is offering a course in the dif- ferent methods of documentation and information retrieval, and a course in data processing for libraries. Library science grad student, M a r y Beth Laurell says courses in library ad- ministration and data processing are particularly relevant. "I was really afraid of computers," she admits, "but if you're going to live in this society you have to know how to work with them." She suggests, however, that a work- study program could be more profit- able. "When you're in a college atmos- phere for so long you lose sight of what the working world is like," she says. Russel Bidlack, Dean of the school of Library Science, believes the future will bring "an increasing distinction made in most libraries between profes- sional and non-professional duties. "This would probably mean there will be a greater number of library technic- ians who won't be considered profes- sional librarians but will perform most of the duties that are currently, unhap- pily, being performed by well trained librarians," he explains. Library science students who will staff these automated libraries believe the image of the librarian should change just as the library is. "We want people to see the librar- ian not as the grumpy old lady but as a human being who knows something be- sides how to check out books," s a y s grad student Debbie Ness. And Miss Laurell maintains that "So many people have the impression of the librarian as an old lady wearing wedgy shoes, grumpy clothes and glasses and going around telling people to be quiet. That's not the way it should be. It makes people afraid to come into the library." "The library is a public facility and it should be used as such-it's potential is tremendous," she adds. Library science Prof. Robert H. Mul- ler agrees. "The role of the librarian will change from one who is passively making books available to one who will increasingly go out and make certain in- fluences in the community," he says. "They will want to provide what's cur- rent to the information needs of the people regardless of the form in which this information comes," he adds. "The older librarians are going to be more inflexible because they are older," Miss Laurell says. "It's the job of the young people to make them realize they must maintain their flexibility in order to be effective in the system and in so- ciety." - J i "one of the. year's most movie experiences." "'The Reivers' fills one with a joyous sense of life and laugh- ter. A marvelous-time is had by aNl."-New York Magazine. Steve McQueen : 'The Reivers" ~.J'1[4!! !d :1 pleasanf -Timie THESE ARE THE GREATS! VIVN L andM THIS WAS THEIR GREATEST! . An EUAKAZAN Production Produced by CHARLES K. FELDMAN 1.m, awAND Beased upon 1wOriginal Play As Presented Directed by sCree Playr by "A Streetcar Named Desire" on te Stage by EL I A TENNESSEE WILLAMS byTENNESSEE WILIAMS Irene Mayer Seiick.EA KAZAN Re-released thru nted Artists the by T he Associated Press and College Press Service PRESIDENT NIXON said yesterday he is giving federal agencies three years and $359 million to stop polluting the air and water. Nixon issued an executive order requiring all federal facilities- including "buildings, installations, structures, public works, equip- ment, aircraft, vessels, and other vehicles and property" - to com- plete or at least begin necessary pollution abatement actions by Dec. 31, 1972, at the latest. Nixon is asking his riew Council on Environmental Quality to maintain a continuing review. The orders call for compliance with air and water quality standards already set by state and federal agencies.x The order regarding aircraft and other military facilities, how- ever, provides that certain exemptions may be made where national security or extraordinary cases of national interest are involved. CLEVELAND CHIEF OF POLICE William Ellenberg has quit after serving less than two weeks. Mayor Carl Stokes called Ellenburg a "victim of unproven ac- cusations." Stokes returned Tuesday from Detroit, wherfe he made a personal investigation into allegations that Ellenberg shared in bribes averaging $1,000 a month for several years with two other officers while on the Detroit police force. The charges, made by lawyer Lawrence Burns and published in the Detroit Free Press, said that the bribes aimed at protecting a Detroit abortion clinic. Ellenberg's second-in-command officer Thomas Cochill, also a retired Detroit police officer, also submitted his resignation. The third accused officer, Deputy Chief of Detectives George Bloomfield, has been relieved at his own request of those units of the detective divi- sion which might become involved in an investigation of the allega- tions: Stokes appointed Inspector Louis Coffey to succeed Ellenburg, SENATE JUDICIARY COMMITTEE members conflicted yesterday over scheduling voting on the Supreme Court nomina- tion of Judge G. Harrold Carswell. President Nixon's nomination of the 50-year-old Tallahassee, Fla., circuit court judge, opposed by civil rights groups, has become tangled up with . a proposed constitutional amendment providing for the election of the president by direct, popular vote. Sen. Birch Bayh, D-Ind., demanded that before acting on Cars- well's nomination the committee agree on a date for voting on the direct election amendment, which was approvedI by the House last September. The move was opposed by Republican committee members who saw it as an attempt to prevent action on the nomination by liberal Democrats. AMERICAN SAVERS, beset by inflation and promised higher interest elsewhere, have cashed in more savings bonds than they've bought for the last 14 months. The Treasury Department reported yesterday a $122 million deficit, the highest of a slide that began in Dec., 1968. Thomas Hughes, deputy national director of the Treasury's Sav- ings Bonds Division, conceded in an interview that "we are concerned about the increase in redemptions." But, he added, "We feel they are going to level off" as a result of the increase in interest rates authorized by Congress late last year." a ° s aw °, rj __ K:.} pj g " A udience I.4 Thursdoy, February 5 SAMUEL FULLER FESTIVAL 4 in ARCHITECTURE AUD. 7: "PARK ROW" (Dedicated to Armenian oLurnal ism) 9:."THE STEEL HELMET" (Watch war break men ) 'Some of my films don't mean anything to anybody, except I like them." -Samuel Fuller Program information 75c Come at 7, see the 662-8871 7c9free. Good News -Associated Press SEN. KENNEDY expresses reservations about President Nixon's draft reform law at a news con- ference yesterday. , ee Kenned dobtful aut Nixon U.S. not to ireescalate Says Nixon plans to take forces out of Vietnam. WASHINGTON (2 - Senate Republican L e a d e r Hugh Scott said yesterday he doubts President Nixon would re- spond to new enemy attacks in Vietnam by re-escalating U.S. troop strength. Testifying before t h e Senate Foar e ign Relations Committee, Scott s a i d renewedassaults "might lengthen" the process' of U.S. withdrawal but that the Nix- on administration is determined to bring a complete end to the U.S. presence in Vietnam. He added, however, that "it is possible" some U.S. troops will remain after the bulk of American forces are withdrawn. He noted during an appearance' on the second of three days L hearingsthat the American pe- ple have accepted the presence of 50,004 U.S. troops in South Ko- rea. If American troops in Vietnam are necessary to keep the peace,' Scott said, the good judgment of the American people will be able:,. to "surmount the hysteria of a limited number of critics." Scott urged the committee to approve the proposal by himself, Democratic Leader M ik e Mans- field and 44 others backing Pres- ident Nixon's peace efforts but. urging a mutual cease-fire. Any new attacks during th e' withdrawal process, he said, would' prompt Nixon to carry out his threat to "resort to the use o1 such American power as neces- sary to protect the withdrawal process and the Vietnamization of the war. ' Scott t o 1 d reporters later, "I would not anticipate - barring some catastrophic occurrence - the entry of outide nations - that the reaction of the President would be in terms of escalating the troop involvement in the war," adding that he did not want' to guess publicly what t h e Presi- dent's reaction to renewed enemy attacks would be. Asked to explain a statement that U.S. withdrawal is an "ir- reversible process," Scott said "it is the intention of the govern- ment of the United States to con- tinue the process of withdrawal until situations arise which will permit the withdrawal of the en; tire American presence in Viet- nam." The Michigan Daily, edited and man- aged by students at the University of Michigan. News phone: 764-0552. Sennd Class postage paid at Ann Arbor, Mich- igan, 420 Maynard St., Anl Arb, Michigan 48104. Published daily Tue-s day thrcugh Sunday morning Univer- sity year. Subscription rates: $10 by carrier, $10 by mail. Summer Session publshed Tuesday through Saturday mrning. 8Sbscip- tion rates: $3.00 by carrier, $3.00 by mail. WASHINGTON (/P) - Sen. Ed- ward M. Kennedy (D-Mass.) said yesterday he has "serious reser- vations" about the administra- tion's intent on draft reform. At the same time Kennedy ex- pressed hope his subcommittee's recommendations for changes in Selective Service "will serve as a blueprint for action by the ad- ministration." The subcommittee recommen- dations, released Tuesday, called for broad changes in a proclaimed effort to achieve fairer treatment of all draft registrants. The report contended that the present system "favors registrants from wealthier families." Prepared by the Judiciary Com- mittee's subcommittee on admin- istrative practice and procedure, the report called for elimination of occupational deferments im- mediately and banning of college deferments during time of con- flict. Other changes sought by ex- ecutive action included random selection of birthdates for the lot- tery by computer, substituting a national manpower arrangement instead of local boards, abolish- ing state and local draft quotas,l uniform national policy a n d a completely revised appeals pro- cedure. Kennedy said tie recommenda- tions w e r e given to the White House and the Defense Depart- ment in advance of their public release but he had received no reaction from either. "I'm presently distressed," Ken- nedy told a news conference, "be- cause the Armed Services Com- mittee deferred hearings on draft reform at the request of the ad- ministration and placed the mili- tary procurement bill ahead." He said this will delay hearings for six or eight weeks. "There is increasing question and doubt where we are going on this issue," Kennedy said. He said that about a year ago two or three proposals had been sent to the Defense De- partment for analysis and have not been returned. "I have serious reservations about the intent of the adminis- tration on this issue," he added. Kennedy, in reply to a ques- tion, said it would be better for Congress to make the changes but "there is need for immediate ac- tion" and the President can act now. Kennedy said the congressional hearings will delve into the pro- posals of a volunteer army, con- tinuation of the draft and broad basic problems and policy. Program Information 662-6264 HELD OVER 3rd WEEK! SHOWS AT: 1:00, 3:05, 5:10, 7:15, and 9:20 Government i licensing of reporters proposed DON'T DELAY . .. SEE IT TODAY! What is TOPAZ? is TOPAZ a person. A code name? A mystery? It's all of these and more. TOPAZ is Leon Uris' best. smler about the most incred- ible spy scandal for years. SA/S YORNED ONE APPEARANCE ONLY!! SUNDAY, FEB. 8-8:30 P.M.-Hill Aud. WASHINGTON toP) - A mem- ber of the national violence com- mission suggested Wednesday that reporters for newspapers, televis- ion and radio be licensed by a gov- ernment agency similar to boards which license lawyers. Dr. W. Walter Menninger, t h e only psychiatrist on the 13-mem- ber National Commisison on the Causes and Prevention of V io- lence, said licensing boards in other professions have helped to weed out "individuals who are to- tally inept." Contending reporters and news commentators may lack the basic understanding of such, issues as minority frustrations, and may be inaccessible to the man on the street, Menninger suggested a sys- tem of certification, much as teachers are certified by a state board. Such a board would be estab- lished under state law, but certifi- cation would be approved or dis- approved by peers or members of the news profession. "This would not necessarily be a threat to a free press," he said. l CPeative SEkt4 9e4 tsi~al Final Performance! Tonight at 8:30! I o S I ~1 ,: , - . w , .'.... ...TOPAZ is a motion picture about the men and women to whom espionage is a wayof life-dangerous yet rewarding, frightening and fulfilling. Men and wo- men caught in the tangled LASER BEAMS ELECTRONIC MUSIC "A STU N IHG MISECAL. BRIILI ANTLY CGCEIIVEG: ".YTT~ lP {a :x: ): I I i U