Seventy-nine years of editorial freedom Edited and managed by students of the University of Michigan 'They came in shooting and killed Mark' Maynard St., Ann Arbor, Mich. News Phone: 764-0552 Editorials printed in The Michigan Daily express the individual opinions of staff writers or the editors. This must be noted in oil reprints. THURsDAY, JANUARY 29, 1970 NIGHT EDITOR: JUDY SARASOHN Packard-Beakes bypass meets Model Cities CITY PLANNING, more often than not, is a problem of politics rather than logic or need. Parks and playgrounds and decent access roads go where political power is high; obtrusive freeways, dumps and inconvenient zoning go where po- litical capital is low. Rather than ignore such facts, a conscientious city govern- ment will recognize them and try to use them to its community's long-range ad- vantage. The present city administration would betray a political trust were it to ignore the Model Cities Policy Board request that the so-called Packard-Beakes By- pass be re-routed to avoid slicing through a portion of the Model City area. The problem must be considered in the context of the plans for city transporta- tion up to the end of the century. Altern- atives in the plan must take into account the entire city, and cannot always be re- sponsive to the needs of every area. The plans include a second n o r t h- south pair, First St. and Ashley, in addi- tion to Fifth and Division. This new pair of one way streets would connect up with Packard and Fuller to supply a medium range traffic route to and from the cen- tral business area. BUT 'THESE plans require the use of Beakes as a connector between Fuller and Ashley, and Beakes cuts through a relatively small segment of the Model. City area. The small eight-block area is divided into even smaller parts,. normal community services are cut off from easy pedestrian access and the level of traffic is significantly increased in a strictly res- idential area. Although such typifications are tempt- ing, honesty demands that one recognize the complexity of the problem. Land has already been acquired for the route and demolition of existing units has already begun. The proposed route is part of a much larger plan that depends to a con- siderable degree on each of its parts. The community being disrupted is of ques- tionable integrity. BALANCED REPORT to the planning commission from an assistant plan- ning director noted some of the reasons for the opposition to the proposed by- pass. "The area provides a relatively low- cost centrally located housing market for low-income residents," ithe report says, " . .this unique market is worth excep- tional efforts at preservation an d, be- cause of its limited nature, any loss as a housing resource is serious. "Enhancing physical mobility is an- other factor to be considered . . . In an area so conveniently located in relation' to the City's core, facilitating pedes- trian travel is as important, if not more so, than vehicular traffic for low-income residents." The report goes, on to propose three al- ternatives to the plans opposed by the Model Cities group, including the latter's own alternative. It is the proposal of reasonable alter- natives, that makes it incumbent on the city to respect the needs and requests of the Model Cities board. If Model Cities either couldn't or wouldn't offer alterna- tives, the City Council would have a much more difficult decision to make. Fortun- ately, it is not in that position. Rather, it must only choose between one very; irri- tating plan and two or three more ac- ceptable ones. Alternatives that do not violate the intents of the master plans. With such options, the choice should be obvious. IN ADDITION, the political significance of the request cannot be ignored. The Democratic control of city government depended crucially on the black commun- ity for its electoral victory. This commun- ity has no place to go but to the Demo- crats to h a v e their pressing problems taken care of, certainly not to this city's Republican party, and a failure of the Democrats to serve part of their constit- uency would be intolerable. It must be reiterated that such consid- eration is not done at the disadvantage of the rest of the city, or to any other segment of the city. It is not, for once, a case of robbing Peter to pay Paul. ' Politics is also a matter of mood. As the mayor and other city officials well know, political perceptions are as impor- tant as political realities. The black com- munity is long overdue for political bills. Outstanding sore spots, such as the dump yards, continue to ache. It is a needed act of good faith that council honor the rea- sonable demands of the black community on the question of the Packard-Beakes By-pass.t -RON LANDSMAN Managing Editor By ALEXA CANADY D ONNETTEA BREWER at 18 has lost a child and has had her husband killed in Vietnam. Now she walks with a limp from the submachine gun bullet that shattered her knee when the Illinois State's Attorney's men raided a B l a c k Panther apartment in Chicago on Dec. 4. The petite girl who li m p e d up the stairs went unrecognized for a few mo- ments because she did not fit the stereo- type Black Panther image America has created and we have believed. Donnettea is not allowing her impend- ing trial on Feb. 27 to keep her fromf her many concerns. She is trying to help set up a f r e e health clinic in Detroit similar to clinics the Panthers have set up in other cities. She is also working with some Ann Arbor youths, trying to teach them the social practices and ideology of the B l a c k Panther Party. She plans to visit northern Michigan soon; in hopes of setting up a free break- fast program for the Indian children there, possibly also to bring some of the sick down to the free health clinic in Detroit. ALL OF THE introductory information and discussion I had with Donnettea left me unprepared for the story that she had come to tell me. Ever since I first heard about the police raid on the Pan- thers in Chicago, I have had nagging doubts about what happened there. But even this doubt left me unpre- pared for the horror of her account of what really happened. Her account needs no editing, no ex- planation. It is related here as she told it to me: "That night we had exposed an infil- trator in'the party, so Fred Hampton, De- borah Johnson, Brenda Harris, Ron Satcheal, Blair Anderson, Mark Clark, Truelock, another brother and myself came home to Madison St. "Fred was in a really depressed mood because we have a lot of internal prob- lems in the party, and infiltrators, a n d people not doing their work. So Fred went to bed early. "ABOUT FOUR IN the morning some- body came knocking at the door and security asked who it was. They said It was Tommy. We replied, 'We don't know no Tommy.' They said 'Black mother- fuckers, let us in!' "They came in shooting and killed Mark and injured Brenda in the hand and in the leg. Brenda's hand is permanently deformed. "Then they proceeded to Fred's room and killed him in his bed. They walked past the bedroom where Blair, Ronsand I were, and some pig hollered out, 'Some- body's shooting out of this room' - which was a lie because there were no weapons in the room. "With the door closed and the light off, they shot in the room for ten minutes straight with submachine guns. "Blair was shot in the leg and four times in the groin. Ron was shot in the arm, leg and the kidney. I was shot twice in the butt and once in the knee. "WE FINALLY surrendered because we were hurt so bad. "The police must have used sleeping gas or had someone put some sleeping pills in our food because most of us didn't even hear the pigs come in. And when I was shot I didn't feel it, and I was shot with a submachine gun. "When I started walking out - not knowing that I was shot - I fell to the floor and a black state attorney's police- man pointed a submachine gun at my head and said 'get up, motherfucker.' "I asked one of the police could I stop some of the brothers from bleeding and see if I could save Fred by artificial respiration, He said, 'No. motherfucker. Get up against the wall.' After the raid, when Donnettea was in the hospital, the police's attitude and the treatment given her remained poor. She explained that she had two guards even though "I had a full-length cast on my left leg. My right leg was chained to the bed, and in the beginning both my hands were also chained to the bed. "°The police constantly tried to intimi- date me so they could make me mad and have more charges against me," she claim- ed. BESIDES INTIMIDATION, Donnettea also raises serious questions about the health care she received, "When I got to the detention home, they took away all my pain medication, and my crutches and put me in isolation . ..and gave me no food or water for four days," she recalled. When Donnattea returned to her par- ents' home in Ann Arbor, she had to go to St. Joseph's Hospital to have the bullet removed from her knee. "The doctor told me if I wouldn't have gotten that bullet out o fmy leg in a couple of days, I would have lost my leg," she said. Donnettea's version of the. police raid has been corroborated by much of the physical evidence in the' apartment - al- though the police claim that they entered the apartment only after they were fired on by the Panthers. Slowly; more and more doubts began to grow in people's minds. These doubts were increased when police photographs of the apartment that purported to show bullet holes which indicated that the Panther's initiated the gunfire were shown to really be pictures of nail holes in the wall. The doubts were partially confirmed by the fake photographs and a furor began to grow over the slaying 'of Fred Hampton and Mark Clark, and reached into unex- pected quarters. The funeral of Hampton saw such mod- erates as Dr. Ralph Abernathy declare that there is a systematic program of genicide against the blacks. Roy Wilkins of the NAACP called for a special investi- gation of the raid. IT MATTERS LITTLE at this point what the grand juries decide, for no one will believe them. What does matter is the prevention of further such raids, and the upcoming trial of the seven people who managed to survive the raid. The prevention of future raids was dealt a severe blow by the decision last week by a coroner's jury that the murder of Fred Hampton and Mark Clark was just- ifiable homicide because the policemen "believed that they might be harmed themselves." During the inquest, Sergeant.Groth, the leader of the raid, was asked why the police didn't use tear gas. His answer was "there wasn't any available." Donnattea says that earlier when the same question was asked he responded "because we didn't think of it." THIS TYPE OF :action by the police, and its absolution by the coroner's jury, bodes poorly for the future. Donnattea has not seen the last of Chicago. On Feb. 27 she and the six other sur- vivors of the raid must appear before a federal grand jury on the charges of at- tempted murder and aggravated battery. The future does not look too bright for Donnattea, but she still refuses to be intimidated and urges others to "stand up for what you believe in." And she continues working "because we should all realize that being black people and poor people in general, 1we have been oppressed in this country for hundreds of years." {c Alexa Canady A w LETTERS TO THE EDITOR CSJ lacks jurisdiction over Fleming To the Editor: THE STORY on the CSJ meet- ing Tuesday night (Daily, Jan. 28) contained a serious error. The complaint against Fleming was filed by Neal Bush on Sept. 24, 1969, and CSJ considered it on Dec. 2, after the SDS case had concluded and new members for CSJ had been chosen.. It was the opinion of some (my- self included) that CSJ clearly did not have jurisdiction. "Reg- Ulatinnc Concerning Student Con- duct" have' nothing to do with conduct by administrators. The remark that these rules must ap- ply to Fleming or else they do not= apply to students is absurd. SOC, as a student legislature, cannot make rules governing nonstudents. Further, CSJ's long-standing position is that a defendant must be tried by his peers, and there- fore Fleming could not have been tried by students anyway. On Dec. 2, CSJ had many new members, and since they were not familiar with all of theoimplications, they decided. to hold a jurisdictional hearing this month to hear the arguments. At no time did CSJ claim it had the power to try Fleming. Neal Bush remarked that there are more important things to do than "play with the student courts." As one who had to "play" with this frivolous claim for four months. I wholeheartedly agree with him. -Marc Wohl CSJ Jan. 28 Baits rentf To the Editor: IN YOUR article on the Baits tenants appearing in the Thurs- day, Jan. 22, 1970 issue of The Daily you attribute a quote to Chet Kulis, newly elected presi- dent of the Baits Union, comparing $112.50 monthly rent for a 12' x 12' room in Baits with the $95 per month efficiency apartment in Northwood. Since Mr. Kulis has substantial information pointing out the misleading nature' of this statement I suspect that this quote was taken from material distri- buted earlier this Fall at Baits. The- $112.50 at Baits is paid by two residents who share the 144 square feet in this room with ad- Joining bath or $61.25 per resident. It is paid on the basis of an eight month lease which means $980 per academic year for the room or $490 per resident. IN NORTHWOO0D rents are charged on a per familybasis. In Northwood ocupancy is also main- tained on a twelve month basis. Consequently $1,140 is generated by the $95 per month rent. Even wider variances appear in ex- penses. It has been suggested ,by sonme Baits residents that the North- wood Apartments be available to single students. Given the vei y acute shortage of fahily housing at reasonable rents in Ann Arbor this suggestion has been rejected by the student, faculty and ad- ministrative personnel acquainted with and responsible for the Uni- versity Housing program. -John Feldkamp, director University Housing Jan. 23 .mM funds To the Editor: THE IDEA of funding one of the proposed new I-M buildings by abolishing the minor varsity sports that lose money is the best idea I have heard in a long time. Why should thishUniversity be associated with professional sports? Is this the function of a University? Everywhere within the University is short of money. We shouldn't waste it in the profes- sionalism of sports. Yet Vice-President Smith be- lieves that varsity sports are academic. Who is he fooling? THE ATHLETIC DEPT. is not interested in providing recreation- al facilities for the ordinary stu- dent. It is more interested in feathering its own nest egg. Foot- ball proceeds should go to build- ing one of the new I-M buildings. Presently, students pay $5.00 every semester for a monstrosity that ought to be named "Fritz's Folly." This is living proof that WI pi The 'no-knock' drug law: Au ill-advised measure THE CONGRESS has added another chapter to its long 'history of mis- handling drug laws. The latest bill passed yesterday by the Senate, which b e a r s Atty. Gen. John Mitchell's unmistakeable mark, includes a "no - knock" clause which allows federal agents to enter a home unannounced if they believe nar- cotics are about to be destroyed inside.: The bill would also lessen penalties for possession of marijuana by reclassifying it a hallucinogenic drug. Possession would no longer be considered a felony. While the bill is intended to reduce the harshness of penalties for drug posses- sion, it may have the opposite effect. IN THE PAST, judges h a v e refrained from applying the full penalty of ex- isting laws. Many have found the man- datory sentence unreasonable, and sus- pended sentences have been common. The combination of less unreasonable penalties and stronger enforcement is likely to lead to more arrests and con- victions than ever before. The no-knock clause is the most ill- advised portion of the new bill. Federal agents can obtain a special search war- rant if they demonstrate to the court a likelihood that drugs "will be" destroyed if they identify themselves prior to en- tering a home or office. THIS CLAUSE opens the door to numer- ous abuses. First, there is the unpredictable vigi- lance of judges who must determine if a lice from using their warrant, either in- tentionally or accidentally, when no one is present in the home. There is; no guar- antee that in searching for drugs the police will not damage personal property. In such a case, the victimized individual would have to initiate extensive and costly legal action for a redress of his complaints. Unfortunately, it appears that the courts will provide no relief from this measure. The State of New York passed a similar law in 1964 and the U.S. Su- preme Court refused to consider a case , questioning its constitutionality under the fourth amendment. IT IS INCONGRUOUS that drug posses- sion is singled out for such powerful investigative tools while financial records of defense contractors who consistently overcharge the Defense Department are not subject to sudden and unannounced auditing.' Clearly drugs are being singled out for such special treatment not because they are the greatest crime against society, but because they provide .an opportunity for public officials to attack social and political forces they oppose. Even if these elements were not pres- ent, the bill is misguided at best. Re- search is drastically needed to determine if laws against certain drugs, particularly marijuana, are necessary at all. But in its infinite wisdom, the Senate rejected amendments to the bill which would have provided both research and "These My Lai civilians got just what they deserve !" r- r I _ i '«. . s o cK """"""" '9 d fe. ha the Athletic Dept. has wasted' money. Why should this millstone be around the student's neck? Since the students have paid for a building for the Athletic Dept., why should the Athletic Dept. not pay for a building for the stu- dents. Otherwise, I want my $5.00 back. --George A. Nebbert Jan. 23, Creative journalism? To the Editors THE ARTICLE in Wednesday's Daily on the Student Assembly contained a serious misstatement of the assembly's policy. During our discussion Tuesday. night. everyone present agreed that talk- ing about disruption before we had presented our proposals to the Ad- ministrative Board was premature and impolitic, to say the least. We made this postion clear The Daily reporter, who, inciden- tally, arrived late and actively participated in the discussion. While some individuals may be considering disruption as a tactic, the assembly is not. tHE ADMINISTRATIVE board will meet a 3 o'clock Friday in 1017 Angell Hall. We encourage students to attend the meeting in Alternatives To the Editor: IT'S EASY, from the outside, just to write off the Democratic Party. The mid-January exercise in non-reform seems to perpetu- ate the rotten Chicago '68 image. This writer holds no brief for: the Democrats. He refused to re- new his party membership in Jan- uary '68 when ,it appeared that LBJ would be t h e Presidential nominee again, a n d hasn't re- joined since. (But is still a mem- ber of the New Democratic Coali- tion which doesn't require party membership.) But what are the alternatives? WHERE CREDIT IS DUE The Daily unintentionally for- got to mention that the repres- sion poster on Tuesday's edi- torial page originally appeared in an issue of the Up Against the Wall Street Journal. The Daily regrets this omission. It's easy to say, as does Steve An- zalone, that "efforts will be more fruitful in other channels." Or. as Marcia Abramson says in praise of Sen. Craig's departure from public office, "He's much 4n rrnnr? 'h m - - 4 tt a e itt f} er of two evils!'" Ab, yes, the ul- timate solution is a society where the choice will always be between the "better of two goods." And, somehow, some way (may- be, through the "dictatorship of the proletariat") Miss Abram- son's "mad and petty arena of politics" will be eliminated and all our choices will be made for us by a computer. --Sol Plasirn MA '54 Jan. 25 Cuba To the Editor: RtECENTLY a letter appeared in The Daily telling of the crea- tive freedom of Cuba, a n d ex- plained t h a t the writer and a large number of others were soon to .leave for that country to help harvest sugar cane. I would like to publicly ask the writer, Mr. Schanoes, to cooperate ins a little experiment in freedom. I am willing to give him 1,000 copies of a mimeographed letter (written in Spanish) telling the Cuban people some of the positive sides of life in the United States, I will sign it, and add a disclaim- er saying Mr. Schanoes does not agree with its contents but is pas- sin it on to the neonle of Cuba L,! I !I\NHL ~ I a I ' tm,,V Uj WL ) s' ,