Seventy-Seven Years of Editorial Freedom EDrTrED AND MANAGED BY STUDENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN UNDER AUTHORITY OF BOARD IN CONTROL OF STUDENT PUBLICATIONS THE VIEW FROM HERE The 200,000,000th Baby BY ROBERT KLIVANS {ttt ..tNam f.'}}.: {" :VEt }L~s ". t.. s a 4 t . aat { t ".{:'.'.4''inttytiv};?ยข;,vtar:.w::v;:"::.r:::.ua,,rov :":rx:;.......:nN ar:: :.ssa ..r ".o""".""vn s: r.":rmam "." .... 4 Where Opinions Are Free, 420 MAYNARD ST., ANN ARBOR, MICH. Truth Will Prevail NEWS PHONE: 764-0552 Editorials printed in The Michigan Daily express the individual opinions of staff writers or the editors. This must be noted in all reprints. TUESDAY, NOVEMBER 28, 1967 NIGHT EDITOR: DAVID KNOKE Frederick House Protest: 'Let the Students, Decide' THE PROTEST in Frederick house in support of a continuous 24-hour female visitation policy apparently died last week. Residents of Frederick house had in- vited women irto their rooms on two consecutive nights to reinforce the two- week old visitation policy passed by the members of Frederick house in accord- ance with Student Government Coun- cil's revised rules and regulations. The Office of University Housing, how- ever, has - treated this mass 'protest as individual violations, threatening each student with severe penalties and possible expulsion from the residence halls. It is no wonder that the protest has ended as the University has, in effect, stifled, a student's right to protest an existing policy by hanging this 'Sword 'of Damocles' over his head. The University must recognize the right of students to freely voice their views as the protesting members of Frederick house were attempting to do. By treating a formally organized protest as an enor- mous coincidence, in which members of Frederick house were caught "sneaking" women into their rooms, the University has disregarded both the protest, and the sentiment of the students. The effect of these decisions has been to force a breakdown of communication between students and University staff coupled with a misunderstanding of in- tentions on both sides. JF THE UNIVERSITY closes all channels of effective protest and then fails to deal immediately with the issues con- cerned-The Board of Governors of the Residence Halls has not made a decision concerning continuous 24-hour visitation -then it cannot claim to be acting in the best interests of the students. Students must be able to effect policy that pertains to their own private lives without the threat of punishment lurking in their consciences. Residence Hall regu- lations and policies must represent the views of students and unless these views can be freely expressed and initiated ,then residents in University housing are being denied their own individual free- dom. --STUART GANNES THE MOST AUSPICIOUS event of a propitious week was the arrival on Nov. 20 of the United States' 200,000,000th citizen. America thus passed an historic milestone with a bulging population that boasts more Americans now alive than have died throughout the history of the country. Though on my Thanksgiving vacation, I felt this pre- sented a valuable opportunity which should not be over- looked-to discuss the state of the nation and the world with the 200,000,000th baby. For here was a mind as yet untouched by the biases of society, a virtual tabula razae as old John Locke predicted. And in modern America, it has become increasingly difficult to calmly and dispas- sionately discuss the problems of today. I INTERVIEWED the 200,000,000th baby in his hos- pital crib, just moments after his entrance onto the Amer- ican scene. "Hello, baby, how are you feeling this morning?" "Miserable," gurgled the infant, a forlorn look in his two-minute old eyes. "I'm already upset at the growing amount of violence in our society." "Violence? How could you possibly know of the violent streak in American society?" "Oh my God," cried the babe, "no more than a few seconds after being yanked into the world, I was torn from my food supply and then soundly slapped and pounded by a sterile looking fellow in a hideous white outfit. Why doesn't he pick on someone his own size?" "I SUPPOSE this trend toward violence begins earlier than most of us thought. But let's turn to the world scene. What do you feel is today's greatest threat to world peace?" "The yellow peril," snorted the baby, waving his three- minute old arms. "Why, I've only been around a few minutes and I already sense the Chinese threat. After all, to world peace is man himself, right?" I nodded agreement. "LOGICALLY THEN," declared the baby, flashing his toothless but omniscient smile, "China has more people than any other country, so it's obviously the greatest threat to peace!" "But why doesn't Dean Rusk explain it that simply?" I wondered. "Dean Rusk has the mind of a child. Anyone who ever examined his arguments would know that," sputtered the infant, improving his five-minute old vocabulary with every step. "Baby," I asked, these are troubled times we live in. I'm sure your unfettered mind will give us some aid in seeing through the problems. What is your parting ad- vice?" "THE VIOLENCE at home and the war abroad have undermined the nation's confidence in itself," proclaimed secure, grasping for any item to associate with that will the thoughtful tot. "We have become pathetically in- purge our consciences of truths we are trying to lose. In- stead of clinging to the most comfortable associations- be it emotive patriotism, virulent anti-communism, fric- tional class consciousness-we must assert our true selves and shed the false apparel of society." With that, the 200,000,000th baby had finished. He pulled his thumb from his mouth and reached for his pacifier, that thick, chewy ring that felt to good and meant so much for his tense and troubled ten-minute old mind. Baby Huey Breaks Out more than one out of every four babies born today is Chinese." "You're rather lucky then, aren't you?" I quipped. "Darn right," slobbered the baby. "Why, the whole world's problems are so simple that it makes me ill. It's obvious after 5000 years of history that the greatest threat 4 Letters: Betraying the Residential College Britain and the Common Market N THE LATEST of his annual press conferences, Charles DeGaulle has once again come out in opposition to British membership in the Common Market. This is hardly a surprising or unprece- dented move. For years now the French president has sabotaged England's at- tempts to join .the European Economic Community by laying down almost im- possible conditions of entry. But one by one the conditions have been fulfilled, the most recent move being the devaluation of the pound. Yet France continues to veto British entrance to the EEC, and with valid reasons. At stake is France's role as foremost power on the Continent. Although eco- nomically stronger, Germany lacks both the political independence from the United States and the international trust necessary for European leadership. The four other Common Market nations- Italy, Luxembourg, Belgium, and the Netherlands-were never really in the running. But Britain, combining a highly in- dustrial if shaky economy with a long history of international political 'leader- ship, could pose a serious threat to France in what has heretofore been a French-dominated operation. To expect DeGaulle, a French nationalist par ex- cellence, to accede to this without a struggle is absurd. Most important to DeGaulle is not so much the fear that Britain might dom- inate France, but that through Britain, the United States could dominate Europe more than it already does. For While loosening her ties to the Empire, Britain has grown increasingly dependent on Washington: England has become a quasi-American satellite. As long as Britain continues to be more an Atlantic than a Continental na- tion, entry to the Common Market will be impossible, and Charles DeGaulle will continue to have his way. -JENNY STILLER To the Editor: THE RECENT announcement that longstanding building plans for the Residential College have been abandoned distresses me, both because because I fear that the decision jeopardizes the success of the Residential College and for the more general reason that the decision deepens my gloomy diagnosis of the financial health of the University and the character 'ofits leadership. The Residential College plan- ning committee, as devoted and hard working as any committee on which I have ever served, feared just such adevelopment as that which has taken place. The com- mittee several times considered suspending the project until as- sured that building would begin, and in particular it feared that "temporary" quarters would be al- lowed to become "permanent" ones. Informed of these views, high University authoritiesvgave the most solemn assurances that the committee's fears were groundless, and I for one would not have con- tinued to serve on the committee had such assurances been withheld. Now, University authorities have found it possible or necessary to betray their word. . IT MAY BE that, after ten weeks of operation, the small group now directing the Residential College has correctly divined that the planners of the college were fools and that continued operation in the present "temporary" location is desirable. My own view is that, although in numerous ways it will be administratively easier to fol- low the course which has been decided upon, the Residential Col- lege must now lower its ambitions and abandon the high hopes it once had. It may become a positive step in education; it will not be- come a dramatic improvement. In any case, the decision has not been made on educational grounds. It has been made because the University does not intend to keep commitments given in the past. -Bradford Perkins Professor of History Black Lack To the Editor: DURING THE last few years many Negroes, even educated ones with decent jobs, have become dissatisfied with slow progress to- - j' . , - yam,,: it . ' . i. f ', 'e 11 r F I! . - ii i, ;f ? 7 r4 i a o z y uf ;f l I .:, - . 3 n j ward their goals. Though some have comfortable positions in American society, they still face prejudice and discrimination in their daily lives; and the lot of the majority of the race is still sad. They now view the liberal white- led civil rights movement as doom- ed to making only token progress. They have decided that they can- not wait for altruism to gain con- trol of the hearts of whites. So, on the theory that the society must be pressured into giving them a better break, they have wrested leadership from the liberal whites and have adopted "Black Power." Black Power is the concerted ap- plication of pressure by Negroes on American society. There is dis- agreement as to what methods should be used. Moderates favor cultural and social cohesion, the use of voting power, and the use of economic power. More militant Negroes favor marches and sit-ins. Radicals think these methods are silly games; they advocate the use of force-and not just riots in the slums, but havoc and destruction in the suburbs and in the business and industrial centers. ALTHOUGH MANY Negroes do not condone rioting, nearly all be- lieve that some kind of pressure must be used; and because more Negroes are deciding that moderate means are ineffectual, more are endorsing the militant or radical approaches. How should our society face this threat? Well, riots should be dealt with firmly. But, if little progress follows, the forceful suppression of one riot will just breed the in- creased hatred to' power an even more savage convulsion. The ultimate answer is that Ne- groes will have to work to develop themselves as individuals and as a group, and whites will have to help them. We will have to show them that violence is not needed. We must give them positive assistance in obtaining better housing, better jobs and better education. Now is the time to face it--White society must make some sacrifices to help Negro-Americans, because as long as any sizeable numbers see little hope of getting what they want peacefully, there will be riots. The Negro is unwilling to heed the white who asks him to have pati- ence, but who takes only token in- terest in his advancement. BLACK POWER resembles blackmail. But common sense sometimes demands that black- mailers be paid. If rioting disrupts many major cities, white society will loose far more that the Ne- groes will. The good life that most Americans enjoy will be impaired, our economy will falter, and our position as world leader will be jeopardized. Furthermore, most of the Ne- groes' demands are reasonable. And better education of them would help fill our shortage of skilled manpower. The development of the Negro people into fully parteipa- ting members of American society is in everyone's best interest. -Steve Doman, '66 Ao Sr 'S'"K".: :. ,.:...- ~r^ :,+.f; ".,;.1;.y, .",r;.;.,, v. ,.,r.":,^.r..". r,.pv a.... "..rn: Vr.";r a, s"am:,':4t .rr.C' ..ec"r: "c.:":: "rs:"x:4t: "::4: r''.. d :=. i".. ..?r..".7 "aSV.Y; ::".v..".: rr:..:..v.v.'.;: }T.,r,"; ;..w.y::'" ifiv. ..R.. ..5:".":":"n"}f ,+-. ..r.:....."......X.. . .:5:".:":":4:{i}:>'r:4i9}}:9i::"', g f.A..t....4'::. 141"d"4Wxli .' SYIa!."f.:::ti" 'i.'.1': a:V::":n4:S":: Jr:O.{"fro>4414"".Y: ."4'. :4.~...... ... ""'."M:.'1 ^f.4".:: :: :.. ""~.S '.:SS"................. .. ....1.1:4.~:.'.".":' d1!:S:A...S.'::i1" ::" .:..............1..".':Y:4:CA.:.."r."~1....,.............. rrNw".:tiif:tiS": i:::":{'ft::".":":": The Other Side of Canterbury House By ANNE BUESSER AT ABOUT 10:55 a.m. every Sunday morning a steady stream of people flows into the alley off Maynard Street between Red's Rite Spot and The Salt Box. At the end of the alley the crowd disappears into a door un- obtrusive enough to mark the en- trance-way of what was a few years ago a printing plant. Perhaps "unobtrusive" is the important word here-it is pre- cisely the unobtrusiveness of the Episcopal Student Foundation's Canterbury House that every week attracts 150 'to 200 students of various religious persuasions to its 11:00 a.m. Holy Commun- ion service. INCLUDED IN that congrega- tion assembled Sunday moriiing in the low-ceilinged room at 330 Mayr.Oid are Protestants, Catho- lics, Jews and atheists who are drawn by the atmosphere of un- pressured and creative freedom that allows one to accept or re- ject whatever is offered. "Canterbury House allows you to believe or embrace only parts A, R and M if that is all you can believe, and asks nothing more," explained one sophomore "regu- lar" at Canterbury House who had been raised in the Presby- terian church. Since its move in 1966 from the old Dobson family house on Di- vision, where it had existed for 18 years, Canterbury House has evolved from a typical denom - national student center into a coffee h o u s e drawing name talent. The move has been accompan- ied by a budget increase from o,2 nn f. nn n vp ,. nnt comes a congregation, and mass communication by applause is re- placed by individual expression through words and actions. And while on Saturday night there is one performer or group of performers, on Sunday every- one becomes a performer in an attempt to synthesize for himself his own personal religion. The Reverend Daniel Burke, who has been "head man" at the Canterbury House for four years, says "We don't do away with tra- dition-we stick with the Holy Communion service in the Com- mon Prayer Book. But in time I would like to experiment. We have found no effective verbal vehicle as yet, but we have a reflection of the kind of community that is meant in the liturgy." The "sense of community" is truly overpowering on Sunday. Instead of sitting in pews, the congregation sits in small groups around wooden tables each with a small candle. Low lights; coffee and contemporary music help to create the casual atmosphere that pervades the service. People come dressed for com- fort, not appearance. There is a rumor that a few come only for the free sweet rolls that are con- sumed at the rate of more than 12 dozen each week. BESIDES DAN BURKE, there are two other recent additions to the "officiating staff." The Rev- erend Richard Blank is a tall, thin priest who plays the vibra- harp with his jazz quartet on oc- casional Sunday mornings. Dick has been with the Canterbury House only three months but has already added innovations in the ceremony such as "Meditations to .7n7." whih hpno,,-dfora which the congregation is invited to ask questions and offer com- ments at certain pauses in the communion service. "If you do not understand, or do not like, or do not happen to enjoy a specific passage or action, then tell us about it," Dan en- courages prior to the service. THE EFFECT that the result- ing discussion and soul-searching had on one Jewish girl who was just "visiting" is indicative of the type of individuality that pre- vails at the Canterbury service: "I decided to take communion because I had shared in a crea- tive process with the other people in the room, and I wanted to share this meal with them." A -member of the faculty ex- pressed similar feelings when he attended the Sunday service. Al- though he had been unable to participate with good conscience in Holy Communion for several years he did so at Canterbury House. He emphasized that he felt free, as if he were "in com- munion with. people." The administration of the Communion is unusual in itself: the congregation remains sitting, instead of going to the altar to receive the sacraments. The large loaves of coarse bread and earthen goblets of wine add to the warmth "that one feels when sharing a meal." When the service is a folk mass, guitarists Ed Reynolds and Gene Barkin perch on tall stools and fill the room with the reasonance, of strings. Instead of the invi- tation to spoken response, "Let us pray," Dan or Dick might say "Let us sing." IF ONE CONSIDERS folk gui- tar a long way from organ hymns, then the "bossa nova mass" is the "avant garde" of the Epis- copal church. On, two Sundays this autumn, Dick joined a bass player, a guitarist and a drum- mer with his own "vibes" in an original rhythmic background to the 11:00 a.m. communion. Films, plays, debate, and sing- ing, as well as spoken sermons- all these are a part of the cre- ative process that goes on at Can- terbury House. One visiting adult observed, "I think it's a place, or an event, or a happening which fills a real need." WHAT IS THIS need? One stu- dent, a previously disillusioned Episcopalian who decided to visit 330 Maynard, explained, "The basic Episcopal service is used, but there is so much freedom to interpret the way you want that no one feels constrained. "At Canterbury House you can create, evaluate, and destroy your beliefs in arriving at a workable religion." So one might say that Canter- bury House fulfills the need to grow. Canterbury House is where growth is happening. And as Dan observed, "It's been happening for a long time!" 0 t It's a Gas IF YOU SEE anyone sniffing Coke Bottles or melting dry ice, it means that they've gotten wind of still another newly-discovered high: carbon dioxide. In the questionable tradition of smoking bananas and sniffing airplane glue, in- haling a mixture of carbon-dioxide and oxygen is now described as the latest, safest, cheapest form of psychedelic re- laxation. Erstwhile experimenter David Stodol- sky, '68, offered to explain his discovery to The Daily yesterday. Carrying around his handy tank of C02 gas, the psychol- When inhaled from the CO2 tank with air mixed in, a high-flying momentary sensation results, followed by a relaxed feeling. Two pounds of Carbon Dioxide gas ("which supplies a thousand highs" says Stodolsky) cost $1.50, plus a $20 deposit on the tank. Stodolsky also sug- gests melting down dry ice in a plastic bag for obtaining vaporous carbon di- oxide. Stodolsky claims the new relaxer is safe, as medical authorities have assured him, though the user should take a little sniff first to insure against sensitivity A: Map,