Ohio State ....21 Minnesota ....33 Purdue .......21 Illinois ........27 USC Iowa.... ...... 10 Indiana ....... 7 Michigan St.. .. 7 Northwestern . 20 UCLA ........21 Tennessee.....20 .. .. . .;20, Mississippi .... 7 Central Mich.. .34 Moravian ..... 19 Wayne State ... 0 Muhlenberg... 8 MOTIVATION BEHIND 'U' LOYALTY OATH See editorial page ui Siir ti9au aity COLDER ilgh--3a Low-10 Cloudy with chance of flurries Seventy-Seven Years of Editorial Freedom VOL. LXXVIII, No. 70 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SUNDAY, NOVEMBER 19, 1967 SEVEN CENTS FIRST CANDIDATE: EIGHT PAGES Romney To Run in '68; Britain Devalues Plans To 'Fight to Win Pound, Loan Asks $1.4 Billion DETROIT .(P)-Standing on al- most the exact spot where he launched his political career less; than six years ago, Gov. George Romney announced yesterday he will "fight for and win the Re- publican nomination for President of the United States." Romney became the first major figure in either party to announce aspirations for the highest politi- cal office in the land. "I have decided to fight for and win the Republican nomination and election as President of the United States.' The anouncement came in an 11-minute speech, which attacked President Johnson and was filled with declarations of moral duty typical of the devout Mormon. After the speech, he hurried into the first acknowledged camn- paign strategy meeting with top Attacks Johnson aides from Lansing and Washing- He said he would enter at least ton, where campaign offices have four Presidential primaries-New been humming for months. Hampshire, Wisconsin, Nebraska "The richest nation on earth and Oregon. is in a fiscal mess," Romney said Flanked by his attractive wife, in his announcement. "We are Lenore, the 60-year-old three-term mired in an Asian land war which governor told a new conference, drains our resources and sacrifices You ng [ems Elect Jolrnson Supporter 3 our young men with no end :n sight. We are becoming a house divided." "The crime rate mounts and over half the major crimes are committed by teen-agers," he added. "We have begun to see acceptance of irresponsibility as a way of life. There is a growing aimlessness and flabbiness in our American life." Romney told scores of news- men after his announcement that the No. 1 plank in his campaign platform will be "leadership and the re-establishment of truth and morality in America." 'Just Peace' He also said he would remain in office as governor while cam- paigning. Romney did not say he was the only candidate who could solve America's problems, but he said a Republican alone could pursue a "just peace" in Vietnam "un- shackled by mistakes of the past." He said he would complete his schedule of primaries, regardless of the outcome in the early ones. He describes himself as an "under- dog."' A group of his campaign aides head for New Hampshire tomorrow for a nine-day trip to, lay ground- work for Romney's bid for votes in that state's primary, the nation's first, March 12. Romney plans to leave Dec. 7 on a trip abroad that will take him from Western Europe around the globe to Southeast Asia. He said a setback this week in his attempt to drive an open housing law through the state legislature will not keep him at home although the,. debate may reach a peak during -his absence. U.S., Other Nations Keep Money Values Cut Pound from $2.80 to $2.40, Impose Drastic Credit Restrictions By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS The British government has devalued the pound, but led by the United States, the world's big banking nations announced they would not alter their currency, thus at least initially permitting the devaluation to work its full effect in stimulating Britain's sagging export trade. In addition to cutting the value of the pound from $2.80 to $2.40, the British government imposed drastic new credit restrictions and sought a $1.4 billion loan from the International Monetary Fund to stave off bankruptcy. The British government's emer- 'r By GREG ZIEREN The National convention of Young Democratic Clubs of Amer- ica in Hollywood, Fla., yesterday elected as president of the na- tional organization a strong sup- porter of President Johnson and rejected a peace caucus proposal which called for an unconditional halt to , the bombing in North Vietnam. R. Spencer Oliver, who resigned from the staff of the Democratic National Committee to run for president, was elected without opposition as the nine other can- didates withdrew during the course of the convention. The leading peace candidate, Alan Reed, withdrew after the defeat of the peace caucus resolution. Humphrey Speaks Vice-President Hubert H. Hum- phrey addressed the convention. before the election and told his haudience, "The retreaters will have trouble settling on one Pres- idential candidate who will suit their divergent views of the world." Humphrey added, "Those who think America is involved in the world for keeps and who want this nation to play a role of firm and creative leadership will vote for President Lyndon Johnson. "Those who want to let the world settle the issues of war and peace, development and starva- tion without American participa- tion will have to find themselves ' another candidate," the Vice'- President declared. 'Communist Aggression' The nation, he told the dele- gates, must realize "we face in Vietnam no peaceful reformers but cynical, Communist- initiated aggression and terror." He said that the Communists, now unable to win the war mil- itarily, are now hoping for a victory "on the American home- front." After rejecting the peace cau- cus resolution, the convention adopted, after an all-night ses- sion a moderate supported pro- posal which "suggested for the consideration of the President" temporary halt in the bombing of North Viet Nam. The resolu- tion, seen as satisfactory to the administration, also supported the President's efforts to bring about negotiations. It also des- cribed the Young Democrats as part of -the "responsible majority of the American people" who sup- port Johnson. 'GOP Leader Romney A1 DETROIT P)-Leading Repub- licans arpund the nation hailed Gov. George Romney's entry into the race for the GOP Presidential nomination yesterday. Democrats reacted caustically. New York's Gov. Nelson A. Rockefeller, a Romney backer, said the Michigan chief executive most closely fits what would be a "mod- erate, able, winning candidate in 1968." Nixon Complimentary Former Vice President Richard M. Nixon said Romney was "an effective and energetic campaign- er" with "an excellent record of service as governor." Another potential GOP nom- nee, California's Gov. Ronald Reagan, said it was too soon for him to back Romney or anyone else. ; . Sen. Charles H. Percy (R-Ill.) welcomed Romney's announce- ment. He called him "a great credit to the free enterprise sys- tem, the most outstanding gover- nor in Michigan's history." Mayor John V. Lindsay of Ncw -Associated Press MICHIGAN QUARTERBACK DENNIS BROWN is dumped hard by Wisconsin's Don Bliss in third quarter action in yesterday's 27-14 defeat of the Badgers. The Wolverine junior, however, enjoyed another fine afternoon, completing 12 of 17 passes for two touchdowns. He also scooted 44 yards for a third score, and despite getting caught several times in the backfield, netted 42 yards on the ground. Michigan Wins Third Straight, gency action came after weeks of attacks on the pound that had sent it to its lowest level in years. De- valuation was the result of an agreement patiently worked out in tough bargaining with top bank- ing nations. Banks Closed All British banks and stock ex- hanges were ordered closed to-, morrow while arrangements fort the new exchange rate were work- ed out. In Washington, the Internation- al Monetary Fund said in a state- ment that it is giving "prompt at- tention to the request with the ex- pectation of reaching a favorable decision in a few days." As expected, Ireland devalued its pound yesterday at the same rs welcome I) Clobbers Wisconsin, 27-14 By DOUG HELLER id f0MADISON - "Michigan is as' good or better than those other teams (Indiana and Ohio State) York said yesterday that New we played. York Republicans will support Sen. "And they're getting better. Jacob Javits for the Presidential Don't forget they've won three in nomination in 1968. But he urged a row." Republicans to "welcome the an- This opinion belongs to John nouncement of Michigan Gov. Coatta, the unhappy rookie coach George Romney's candidacy for of Wisconsin, unhappier yet after President." a 27-14 loss to the Wolverines. One of the most pointed re-I actions came from John Bailey, Michigan coach Bump Elliott Democratic national chairman, calls Wisconsin a really fine who apparently noted seeinirg team. I don't see why they haven't contradictions in Romney state-woangme. ments on foreign policy. Well, at least Wisconsin threw Debate Himself a scare into Michigan in the first "Since he has been on both quarter yesterday. The first time sides of every issue, I suggest the Wolverines got the ball they Gov. Romney start his campaign 1 started to drive until Dennis with a series of debates with him- Brown's pass was tipped by Jim self," Bailey said. Berline and interceptedby Mike "Such Romney versus Romney' Cavil], who returned it to the debates might give both the public Wisconsin 39. and Gov. Romney some inkling Then things started to happen. of where he stands on the issues." In four plays the Badgers were on Michigan State Rep. Alex Pilch the Michigan 14, thanks chiefly to D-Dearborn) said meanwhile he a 16-yard John Boyajian to Mel would sponsor a move which would Reddick pass and a 22-yard run up require Romney to resign as gov- the middle by Boyajian when all ernor f he should win the Presi- of his receivers were covered. dential nomination. With first down at this point, G a 1 e Bucciarelli (pronounced. Buck-a-relli), the best-named full-I back in the Big Ten, advanced to the one on three plays, althought he tried to provide some excite-l anent by fumbling on the six. Wisconsin, however, recovered. I Boyajian plunged one yard for the touchdown. Michigan came back so fast thatI After a good kickoff return by rate as the British pound because Frank Titas and a couple of short the Irish are tied closely to the gains, Dennis Brown rolled right British economy. on what was supposedly a pass U.S. Stand p 4 h V b lay, not an option play, and ran 4 yards for the score with the elp of a tremendous block on Mel Walker by Jim Berline. When Michigan got the ball ack Ron Johnson ran up the riddle for three yards to the See Gophers, Page 7 the Wisconsin fans were still n cheering. ECUMENICAL CENTER: Attitude Chas integration E By DAVID SPURR m "Educating Americans is the : " most important thing I can do," says Rev. Paul Dotson head of the : Ecumenical Campus Center, "but t education is a race with catas- th trophe." The Ecumenical Campus Center in of the Protestant Foundation for t International Students aids in di winning this race by sponsoring ht programs to inform foreign stu- m dents of American culture while al nge, Cultural imphasized nixed reactions. One girl said that although I couldn't possibly learn uch about the Negro people in ne weekend, what struck me is he tremendous range, the variety hat exists in Negro society. An Indian student who has lived America for ten years reported hat he "didn't make any startling scoveries" as a result of the trips t had taken. He stayed with a iddle-class couple and "didn't see ny poverty. If I want to meet Ne- roes, I don't have to go on a spon- red trip." As part of their program to in- orm Americans on international sues, the Ecumenical Campus enter is currently conducting a cture series on Southeast Asia. "Japan and China," Rev. Dot- (See ECUMENICAL, page 3) In Washington, President John- son immediately dampened specu- lation that the dollar also might be devalued. Johnson declared in. a statement that he could "re- affirm unequivocally the com- mitment of the United States to buy and sell gold at the existing price of $35 an ounce." The President declared that "the nations of the free world are united in their determination to keep the international monetary system strong." The finance ministers of the six European Common Market nations-France, West Germany, Italy, the Netherlands, Belgium and Luxembourg-will meet with their central bank governors to- day in Paris to weigh the con-- sequences of the British action. International Aid Informants said the ministers and bank governments will ex- amine what international aid can be given to the British currency. At the same time, it was learned that an emergency meeting of the so-called Group of Ten - the world's major trading nations - would probably be held next week to consider Britain's request to draw $1.4 billion from the Inter- national Monetary Fund. The Labor government said special measures will be taken to, relieve any hardship caused to the poor by devaluation and the sweeping credit restrictions. E conomnists Praise Pound Devaluation' By JENNY STILLER Devaluation of the pound ster- ling will have a favorable impact on the economies of Britain and the world, 'according to University economists. "Hopefully, Britain will now be able to make up her balance of payments," says Prof. Robert M. Stern of the economics department "Devaluation will make British exports more competitive with those of other countries." Devaluation, or lowering the ex- change value, of the pound will enable Britain to sell her exports at lower prices, because the price of an item sold for a pound in another country will be the equiv- alent of 40 cents less, while pro- duction and transport costs -- as well as income from sales - will remain the same to the Brit- ish producer. But in order to make the policy work, Stern warns, "the British government will have to keep the lid on its domestic economy." Besides making British goods cheaper abroad, devaluation will make imports more expensive. Since Britain imports most of her raw materials and much of her food, the average Briton will find his standard of living re- duced by increased prices. If the Labor government can keep trade unions from working for increased wages to compensate for the higher cost of living, in- flation within the United Kingdom can probably be kept under con- trol. Prof. Daniel Suits of the econ- omics department explains that "the British chose a couple of years ago to try to change buying power internally by deflating their econ- omy, rather than devalue the pound." This has not succeeded, so they have been forced to devalue anyway. "I think it is a move to be wel- comed," he adds. "I had hoped that Wilson would take this step when he first took office. *PARTIES UNLIMITED informal Metho ,'EEA is!% ..'giiW& N sMMs~is Miiis teaching Americans about other{ countries. . Education, he explains, in- fluences our ability to control the SparkCs ucce Ss power we have before that power destroys us. Knowledge Needed By SUSAN SCHNEPP ments or houses for the parties,! Americans, he says, must be Personnel Director inviting people, and finding people educated to different attitudes It's Sunday morning. Make that to help clean up. toward foreign people. "Instead about noon. You're sitting at the Parties unlimited has had a of being paternalistic," he says, kitchen table with a big cup of South American band at their par- "we must realize how much we coffee and the Sunday Daily. ties and plans a formal Thanks- have to learn about other cultures Undoubtedly you'd rather not be I giving dinner for about 50 of the about American contributions reminded of last night's party at 1 regulars, but the secret of parties oi negative contributions to war this point. unlimited success seems to be that an t peace. Maybe'you'd rather ignore your they throw an interesting, well-or- I am basically very pessimis- devastated apartment or fraternity ganized party. house and drop back into bed for Foreign Students of the world. What America spends a few more hours. The idea for parties unlimited way of approaching peace." d New Approach was conceived last February, says Af yarsith e' E You've been to the traditional Farah, as a way to bring foreign menical Center, Rev. Dtson tries frat party or apartment party! and American students together in to evaluate the organization's suc- where your main concern is to am informal atmosphere. "The cess by "looking for whether ork finish off your six pack before weekly teas at the International not there has been a deepened someone lifts, it. If you swear it's Center were dying out," he says, comprehension among Americans your last traditional Saturday "so some of us decided to try of how you establish internationalt night, there's a group on campus having a party." understanding.", that can give you a new approach. _ "The first party was small, most- C P The name of the organization, ly foreign students from the To achCenter Programsof inter-1 Parties Unlimited, pretty well de- ternational Center. Now the ratio national understanding, the Ecu- scribes, it. According to the in- of American and foreign students m , r ,-- ntn gr so fo is C le Name Three, To Fill Positions Vacated After Kelley Decision. By JAMES JENSEN Gov. George Romney has ap- pointed two men to the Eastern Michigan University board and one to the Western Michigan Univer- sity board to fill vacancies created by resignations that followed a "conflict of interest" ruling by At- torney General Frank Kelley. On September 26 Kelley ruled that an officer or member of a governing board of a state institu- tion of higher education may not serve as an officer or director of fill out terms which will expire on Dec. 31, 1968. Charles H. Ludlow, of Kalama- zoo, was appointed to the board of control of WMU to replace Alfred B. Connable, also of Kalamazoo. His term expires on Dec. 31, 1970. Those who have yet to be re- placed include 0. William Habel of EMU, Dwight Stocker of WMU and E. Allan Morrow of Central. Others Resign In addition to the six board resignations, eight other state col- National Bank and Trust Co. prior to the ruling, in 1966:) Michigan State University Pres- ident John A. Hannah resigned from the board of directors of the American Bank and Trust Co. of Lansing and the Manufacturers National Bank of Detroit. The Vice President for Business and Finance and Treasurer of MSU, Philip J. May, resigned from the board of the Michigan Nation- al Bank when the ruling came out, but is now being investigated by I I