RESIDENTIAL COLLEGE: PERSONAL QUALITY See editorial page Sir i1an ~Iaitll SUNNY High-S Low-50 Fair and warmer Seventy-Seven Years of Editorial Freedom EIGHT PAGE~ VOL. LXXVIII, No. 5 ANN ARBOR, MICHIGAN, SUNDAY, SEPTEMBER 3, 1967 SEVEN CENTS EIGHT PAGES _.. New Politics Convention Fights Over Formation of Third Party By WALTER SHAPIRO Early yesterday morning, thed Special To The Daily convention assembled in a specialr CHICAGO-The National Con- plenary session to act on the de-' ference on New Politics {NCNP) mands of the black caucus, which was in its usual state of confusion had been operating independentlyC as it attempted late last night to since the convention opened Fri-f reconvene for a second vote on day morning. By midafternoon,c whether to run a third national after a frantic four-hour session ticket or concentrate instead on of involved parliamentary proced-i local organization. ure, and an even more chaotic vot-t The convention body in its first ing process, the 2000 delegates castt vote earlier last night gave a 20,000 votes and accepted these plurality, but not a majority to demands by a margin of three-1 the proposal to run a third nation- to-one.t al ticket. The balance between Despite this, many of the dele- the supporters of the third ticket gates present voted reluctantly for and those favoring local organiza- such proposals as condemning "the tion lies with the 10 per cent of imperialistic Zionist war," giving the delegates, including the Ann "total and unquestionable support Arbor delegation, who supported to all national people's liberation a third party. wars," including Viet Nam, and The differences, however, be- the suggestion that "white civiliz- tween the two contending posi- ing committees be established im- tions are not as great as they ap- mediately in all white communi- pear. Most delegates here believe ties to civilize and humanize the that attention must be paid to savage and beastlike character both electoral politics and local that runs rampant throughout organization. The conflict lies in America." which tactic should take prece- The rationale behind the Black dence in creating a "new politics." Caucus' insistence that these de- The final wording of the reso- mands be accepted without lution will be worked out some- amendment has been exceedingly tilie early today, with the prob- ;ifclt ahm able result being a compromise be- difficult, to fathom. tween the two positions. In some ways, the demands were The issue and indecision sur- thought of as a purity test for rounding the third-party question white radicals, as illustrated by has left some people up in the the comment of . Mazie, Clark, a air. Earlier this week, pediatrician- member of the steering .committee politician Dr. Benjamin Spock of the Black Caucus, who said dur- stated that he was not a-candidate ing the debate, "these demands formally, but would consider a are to serve as a social barometer; candidacy should it aid the peace to test the sincerity of the people movement, and comedian Dick attending the New Politics Con- Gregory is continuing his write- venion." As another member of - in campaign without any formal the Black Caucus pointed out dur- organizational backing. ing the debate, "we are asking. e Spock has not taken a stand will you give up your bag of on either side of the nomination- tricks and start from scratch?" disowned by participants in the recent Black Power Conference in Newark. Floyd McKissick, chairman of CORE, reiterated in a press con- ference yesterday that he and his organization are here only as ob- servers. McKissick, who rejected in a speech Friday the idea of third-party politics, stressed yes- terday what he and the Black Caucus kvere interested in was primarily "community and local organizing." He added, "These people are far more radical than the traditional liberals, but I, for one, don't think the black people are in a position to coalesce with anyone. We don't have a real political identity yet." The Black Caucus met during most of the day, and one of the participants called their session far more concerned with black; power and their own particular problems than with the work of the convention as a whole. He said that this convention was! regarded by many in the BlackI Caucus as an opportunity to bring together many members of mili- Aant Negro groups and further delineate black power. But this mood of separatism is not confined to racial lines. Many participants here are using the convention as an occasion to ga- ther many together to meet sepa- rately under one roof. And re- gardless of the outcome of this conveition, some will feel that it was a success merely for having gotten these people together for the first time. --Daily-Robert Sheffield BANDING TOGETHER TO DANCE Arthur Murray has nothing on University Band Director William D. Revelli in teaching the boys in blue to prance. The dance-step has been one of the major factors in determining the Michigan Marching Band's national renown. The band will make its first appearance of the season on September 23, when the Wolverines open their home football season against the Duke Blue Devils. SRes ident ia College Governm-ent To Be Determinedb Students -Daily-Thomas R. Copi -Associated Press .Gregory and S pock: Up in the Air By JIM HECK The Residential College is set- ting up what it hopes will be a model government. A working system adopted at the conclusion of two student meetings held this week centers around a temporary planning commission staffed by randomly- selected faculty, administration and student representatives. This novel method, which is re- ferred to as the "pure way," was accepted overwhelmingly by the students of the college. Dean James H. Robertson, di- rector of the college, opened the President Bruce Kahn followed Cohen by announcing that he "would fight for absolute auto- nomy" for the Residential College student government. He stressed to the students that they must "allow the maximum amount of freedom for each other." Kahn insisted the new govern- ment fight for its position. "You will tread on a lot of toes," he warned. "When you tread on them, tread on them hard." He suggested the government take up issues such as "women's hours, man-woman relationships within the dorms, and the school's cur- ing, and will eventually build into a successful working arrange. ment." Opinions varied concerning th actual authority the student gov- ernment will have. Some students or-not question, while Gregory left believe "we have been given a the convention yesterday to parti-4 blank check." Most, however, are cipate in a free housing march "aware that the lines of definition ,in Milwaukee (see story page 6'). have not as yet been drawn." The question of black delegates "Our relationship" with SGC continued to be a divisive issue as and the University "hasn't been the convention barely averted a defined yet," Barbara Brown, a threatened walkout by a black Resident Fellow at the college ex- caucus, representing most of the plained. Negroes present, by accepting the "Until we have our student gov- caucus' minimum demands for re-, ernment, we will have to obey the entering the convention. These comments should not re- duce the sincerity of many of the members of the Black Caucus who invested time, money and effort in coming here because they be- lieve there are some areas in which they can work with white radicals. One member of the Black Caucus described these demands as necessary to prevent the Ne- groes at the convention from being p, first meeting, held on Tuesday, by riculum. rules already set down," Miss explaining to the students that "I hope," he continued, "this Brown added. "However, thata "we have imposed on you no form group will be able to show the rest doesn't mean," she remarked of relationship between the fac- of the University that it is respon- "that we might not change them ulty, students and administration." sible enough to govern itself." or modify them for our needs as Robertson told the body they After his speech, Kahn met with they arise." would decide the question of gov- a group of students and told them, Stuart M. Zellman, East Quad; ernment entirely on their own. "Sometimes you've got to take director, told The Daily. "There, Professor Carl Cohen, assistant things by fiat. Just next week, we have been some overtures about director of the college and chair- will begin to do that in SGC " dorm changes. They'll simply have man pro tem of the meeting, told "I think people will be intensely'to go through the proper channels. the study body, numbering in ex- interested in watching what hap- This doesn't mean they couldn't cess of 200, that "we cannot suc- pens to our form of government," do it, though." ceed unless we exhibit a great deal I one student remarked, referring to Zellman referred to the problem of common trust." the 19 member planning commis- of freshman women's hours, a Student Government Council sion. "We are starting with noth- topic which came under much de- Too Much Spare Tine Join The Daily and Live! State-Run Educational TV bate between students during the government meetings. Although faculty members were Well you've made it through your first week at the Big 'U and are now wondering what to do with all that .spare time. Or maybe you've just come back and have discovered you have a severe case of sophomore slump or junior jitters. Join The Daily and Live! We may not be all things to all people, but we try awfully hard. After all, where else in Ann Arbor can you find the Michigan Novice Bridge champions and any number of other players willing to start a game at the drop of a card any time of the day or conversationalists and a Satur- day night refuge for the anti- social. Of course, there is a serious side to the business. We put out a' newspaper six times a week and many people have told us we do a good job of it. "A Diamond in the College Press," the Saturday Review called us. They may only have been flattering us on our 75th Foreseen for I By W. REXFORD BENOIT What events prompted Czar Nicholas II's abdication from the present at the original meetings, r " the students far outnumbered F uture iirin them. "Our decisions were our own," one student contended. "Many people will think that be-j Burrows added that the Uni- cause faculty members are in our versity has long had a frequency government, that we have been assignment for an educational suckered out." television channel from the Fed- Students explain, however, that eral Communications Commission, this is the idea of the Residential but hasn't been able to obtain College. "Surely," a student said, funds to make the channel a "the faculty members have as reality. m'uch vested interest, relevant ma- Under this proposal, federal terial, and feelings to be a part money might do what the Uni- of our government as does any versity couldn't do alone, he said. student." birthday a couple years back,I but The Daily and its writers walk off with top honors in nearly, every competiton they enter.' Those that don't walk off withI throne of Russia? Soon Michigan television viewers might be able to choose the answer' td this question over "Occasional Wife" in television prime time} if a proposal to establish a state- wide educational television net- work is acted on by the Legis- lature. A team of three out-of-state consultants recommended recently that the Legislature give the Mich- igan State Board of Education au- thority to coordinate all education- al television-radio broadcasting in the state and to own outright any new stations and facilities. The consultants envision a day soon when every radio and tele- vision user in Michigan could tune in on an educational television or FM-radio station, which in turn' would be iiterconnected statewide and to like units across the na- tion. Plan director Jack McBride said nighttime educational television could never compete with commer- cial television "because a majority of the viewing audience simply wants to be entertained. "But educational television is designed for the minority -of peo- ple who want to be informed or educated, and even that minority may renresent thousands of peo- ,t '4 j I night? And where else can you honors have to settle for a nickel find an editor who will engage Coro hetonl sch ace you in a witty and urbane con- Coke from the only such machine versation about the internal op- extant. eration of every major newspaper So come over to 420 Maynard in the country? tomorrow morning - or after- We also provide a home for the noon - or night. We're always homeless (people have been here. Sknown to live at 420 Maynard If we're not, you can walk off for months), conversation for the with the nickel 'Coke machine.I I i i i I i I PROBLEMS UNIVERSAL: Local NAACP Leadder Notes. Rising Riot Threat By ANN MUNSTER Lion, employment-to improve un- As' for the Human Relatilons 'There is a climate now in this derstanding. Commission, she said there is country for riots to erupt in any "I don't think the term 'black "room for a lot of improvement American city," says Mrs. Emma power' implies that the Negro in the selection of the members." Wheeler, chairman of the Ann Ar- people want to change positions Mrs. Wheeler, whose husband, bor chapter of the National Asso- with the whites of this nation Dr. Albert Wheeler, also served in ciation for the Advancement of so that they become a super-pow- the same NAACP post, feels that Colored People (NAACP). er," she said. "They simply want the NAACP, of all organizations "We have all of the problems what every other free man in this who count it among their pur- - substandard housing, inferior country wants-the comfort of a poses to aid Negroes, "is doing education, police brutality and un- decent home of their choice, a job the most on the local level. We employment-that Negroes and where they can earn, education, have that constant touch with the other minorities have in Detroit," freedom of movement. They don't entire Negro community, except- she went on. "Only we have them want to be thought of as people ing, of course, the middle class." on a smaller scale. As long as peo- or things apart." ' "The leadership," she says, "has ple seek solutions to problems and Mrs. Wheeler says she expects been imaginative and skillful in don't get them, there's going to this summer's riots to be follow- interpreting the needs of the com- be unrest, and frustration, and ed by a white backlash "because munity and in seeking solutions to revolt," she said. white people are just too stupid the problems. We have been will- "Organizations like theNAACP, to know what is good for this ing at all times to work with oth- the Urban League, church grospsA nation." er civil rights groups in defining and others have asked for solu- She went on to say, "My hope and solving problems," she ex- tions and haven't gotten any- is that the President of this na- plains. thing solved," she continued. tion, that the governors of the'\ The Ann Arbor NAACP con- "They haven't had any victories states, that the mayors of the ci- centrates its efforts on four ma- and the people who suffer have ies would first have a real desire jor areas-housing, education, em- become disillusioned with the lead- to bring about the changes that ployment and police-community ership of these various groups. are necessary to improve our coun- relations. "They have realized that our try and that they should begin Distribution kind of communication is not get- to see one people instead of black In the area of housing, it is ting the necessary results. A riot and white people. currently striving to ensure that is nothing more than the use of "Then they should form com- the new public housing will be another means of communication mittees and commissions made up placed in every section of Ann when all other means have fail- not only of people who have the Arbor. In part this is because ed," Mrs. Wheeler contends. confidence of the white popula- "public housing just should be Mobilization Power tion but rather made up of the placed throughout the communi- Mrs. Wheeler said she agreed people who suffer all of the in- ty." But Mrs. Wheeler admitted with the rioters' call for black dignities of our society, as well as that racial imbalance was also a power "if it means the mobiliza- those people whom they have con- factor in asking for the spread tion of all the strength of the fidence in. of low-income housing. N egro people-the ballot, educa- "Senator Brooke (R-Mass)," says Police-community relations is Mrs. Wheeler, "is a hand-picked another area of vital concern for leader. The general run of Negro the NAACP. "I don't think there's people have no confidence in Sen- wholesome communication at this ator Brooke, or in Roy Wilkins. time between the Negro commu- McKissick, Jones, Brown, Moham- nity and the police department," med Ali-these are the people they Mrs. Wheeler said. "There's al- "5 0 /'respect. And these and others ways a difference in the handling 0 should be the ones who are sit- of black and white offenders. The ting, down with heads of govern- Negro community doesn't have ment and thrashing out the prob- confidence in the police depart- lems. They see the problems more ment and haven't been given ade- realistically than those who are quate reason to." being selected to represent Ne- "The NAACP has asked for po- groes," Mrs. Wheeler contends. lice review boards and the like, Simple Mechanics but the City Council and the po- On the local political level, Mrs. lice department have always been Wheeler criticizes the inadequacy steadfastly opposed." of the solutions which have been The NAACP is also actively devised to date. Such things as seeking improvement in the Negro the Human Relations Commission, employment situation in Ann Ar- the Housing Commission and the bor. During the summer, it had a Fair Housing Ordinance, are "sim- committee working with the Of- ply the mechanics of change," she fice of Economic Opportunity said.placing young people in summer SA TCHMO AT HILL: And Now We Go Back to the Da3 By JOHN MILLER To be read out loud over a Buddy Bolden record) Jasssssss, the music of the Ne- gro, came slowly up the good, ol' Mississippi. The pulsating rhy- thm, the agony of the bluuuuue note, the wild solid beat of the drums. Into New Orleans it set- tled and soon Dixieland was born. They took the breeze from the trees . . . fade out voice and music). The greatest thing about the whole Louis Armstrong concert at Hill Auditorium last night was that the whole Dixieland saga really made sense. As soon as he peeped out from that stage-right door and melted the audience with I"The housing is not available, jobs.+It also has a permanent com- and where it is there are too many mittee which strives to find em- ways to circumvent its availability. pldyment for Negroes with firms The Human Relations Commission which have not heretofore hired is a part of government and can them. : .,