Sunday, March 31, 1968 THE MICHIGAN DAILY Page Three Sudy ac 3,16 I MCIA AL _ ... _ VIETNAM ROUNDUP: Second Super-Jet Crashes; Laird Hints Bombing Pause Ten Nations Act Israel Vows Reprisals On Paper Gold For Future Attacks; By The Associated Press it A second of the six new U.S. F-111-A jets that entered the Vi- etnam war less than a week ago has-crashed, the Air Force report- ed today. Its two crewmen were rescued. The Pentagon in Washington said the plane .crashed yesterday in Thailand - indicating it ran into mechanical trouble rather than enemy gunfire. The planes are based in Thailand. The first of the $6 million su- personic, swingwing fighter bomb- ers vanished Thursday. North Vi- etnam claimed its forces shot it down. U.S. officials have said on- ly the plane and its crewmen are missing. In its announcement of the loss of the second plane, the Air Force in Saigon said: "A second F111-A Sniper Rumor Scares Powell GAINESVILLE, Fla. (P)-Adam Clayton Powell, described as ner- vous about a rumor of a white * sniper in Gainesville, refused to leave his fishing resort in Bimini yesterday to make a scheduled speech at the University of Flor- ida. Wayne Fulton, president of the organization which invited Pow- ell, the Afro-American Student; Association, remained behind with: the deposed Congressman to try and talk him into changing his mind. Fred Fevrier, the pilot sent to pick Powell up, said Powell was nervous about the reported shoot- ings and would not leave the Ba- hamian island off the coast of Florida, where he remained in exile until his dramatic return to Harlem last week. Police confirmed that three Ne- groes were shot early yesterday, one fatally. No charges were fil- ed and police said they did not know whether the assailant was white or black. However, Alachua County Sher- iff's Lt. Ronald Stanley, describ- ed the incident as a "plain old barroom shooting. It has no ra- cial overtones or any other over- tones to it at all." Powell was scheduled to address a 4 p.m. news conference and a 7 p.m. assembly. Unless Johnson intervenes, the STOCKHOLM (R)--Nine of the BULLETIN . Air Force and Navy plan heavy world's 10 richest nations decided strikes on North Vietnam's heart- yesterday to create a new kind of SAIGON (A) - South Viet- land, possibly including new tar- "paper gold" that may eventually nam will order a general mo- gets, replace the old metal as the basis bilization this fall if the Viet G WllMof the world's currencies. Cong continue their attacks, en. iiam . omyer, com- Finance Minister Michel Debre President Nguyen Van Thieu mander of the U.S. 7th Air Force of France refused to go along. said today. He said all men be- a dprycommander for a "The special drawing rights," tween the ages of 17 and 45 U.S. air operations over Vietnam "Tescildangrht, and Laos, said last month his big- he said, "are no longer that form would be drafted and women gest problem was "getting a of supplementary credit which we also would be called up. gstr oble weah"eing a judged useful. They are, I fear, stretch of good weather in whichj" I can exploit the target systems an expedient - and they may be crashed in Southeast Asia yester- that I've got assigned. the beginning of a so-called rnon- day after an in-flight emergency. "Once I've been able to effec- ey which will bring great disap- The two crewmen have been res- pointment to those who give it cued." tively deal with these targets their confidence." The term "in flight emergency" then I think the question of ad- The Unitetd States, $ritain, also suggested mechanical trouble. ditional targets should be brought West Germany, Italy, Japan, Bel-3 The Fills first went into com- under examination." gium, Holland, Canada and Swe- bat over North Vietnam-mainly in the Southern Panhandle area- PRESS DISENCHANTED: just last Monday. They are based 'r at Ta Khli air base, 100 milesI north of Bangkok, Thailand's ca-s So far as is known none is in den were unanimous at a meeting of the group of 10. Swedish Economics Minister Christer Wickman, chairman of the meeting, told reporters: "The road is now open to international acceptance of the special drawing rights. This is an important event in monetary history." The object of the new arrange- ments is to supply.the $71 billion worth now held by the non-Com- munist countries of the world. New reserves are necessary be- cause trade is growing, and coun- 'tries, which buy more goods than they sell, need bigger reserves to tide them over until the flow is reversed. U.S. Urges $10 Billion No total amount was discussed, Wickam said. The United States has been urging $10 billion worth for the first five years. The Uni- ted States would receive about $2.4 of this. Wickam said it had also been agreed to give the European Com- mon Market a veto right over ac- tivating the special drawing rights (SDR's) and over many other ac- tivities of the International Mon- etary Fund itself-but not on the adoption of the general frame- work of the scheme. The special drawing rights would be allocated to each of the members of the International Mnoetary Fund in proportion to its contribution to the fund. The United States has a 24.6 percent! quota in the fund. It would get $246 million of each $1 billion cre- ated in SDR's. The central banks of member! nations would count the SDR's3 among their reserves just as they now count gold and foreign cur- rency. The central banks would also be able to transfer SDR's to: one another just as they now transfer gold. SDR's Non-transferable Jordan Asks' Embargo IUN Patrols South Vietnam itself. The loss of two of the jets,. packed with highly sophisticated electronic guiding gear, comes as a sharp blow to the Air Force and could cause the grounding of the other four in Thailand-at least temporarily. A Pentagon spokesman said the Air Force is sending a flight safe- ty team to aid in the investigation of the crash. The F-ll1s are the most ad- vanced warplane in the U.S. arse- nal. Weather Clears The monsoon weather which has protected North Vietnam for six months is beginning to break, leaving the Hanio-HIaiphong area open to massive American attacks unless President Johnson orders a pause. The pace of U.S. air raids al- ready has quickened and another indication of clearing weather has been the appearance of North Vi- etnamese MIG interceptors in the last three days. American pilots dueled some of the enemy planes Friday and the Air Force announ- ced a possible MIG kill. In Washington, however, Rep. Melvin Laird (R.-Wis.), told newsmen he thinks the adminis- tration is considering "at the highest levels," a 30-day bombing pause. The White House response was noncommittal. T n C LONDON (W) Prime Minister Harold Wilson, in a showdown mood, set out yesterday to reshape his cabinet after a mid-term elec- toral defeat rocked his govern- ment and two British press ty- coons announced their disen- chantment with his leadership. With his approval, a senior minister, leader of the House of Commons R i c h a r d Crossman, warned malcontents within the cabinet against any attempt to oust the prime minister. Urges New Leadership He did this publicly urging the need for a reconstructed collective leadership strong enough to take the necessary decisions and sen- sitive to the needs of its own rank and file. Crossman's remarks were wide- ly interpreted as the opening sal- vo in a leadership struggle, with Defense Secretary Denis Healey named as a principal activist in the behind-the-scenes drama. Disenchanted Press Alongside this development, two influential press tycoons served notice they share the disenchant- ment with Wilson evident among British voters. Cecil King, head of the mass circulation Daily Mirror group, announced withdrawal of his sup- port for Wilson as leader of the Labor government. Lord Thomson's independent London Times suggested editorial- ly that Chancellor of the Exche- quer Roy Jenkins should take ov- er from Wilson if a reborn Labor movement is to have any political relevance. King's intervention seemed es- pecially significant. The Mirror l%-l-qm.qw-wll. %- Mftl has been crucial in swinging opin- ion behind Labor in the four elec- tions it has won since World War II. It is no secret that in recent months King has identified him- self closely with Healey's views. Wilson was weekending at Che- quers, his country retreat near London, with his attention focus- ed on a cabinet shakeup due for announcement next month. -Associated Press U.N. Meets on Arab-Israeli Conflict LIBERALIZATION EFFECTS- Czech-F German 1iscord Increases Associated Press News Analysis BERLIN - The East German Harold Wilson All Prints from ART PRINT LOAN COLLECTION Must Be Returned ROOM 512 S.A.B. World New By The Associated Press CAIRO - President Gamal Ab- del Nasser scheduled yesterday a national plebiscite on a program of constitutional reform based on a single national party-the Arab Socialist Union. He set the plebis- cite for May 2. 8-5-Monday-Friday, April 1 -3 ii - I I WAYNE STATE UNIVERSITY FOLK MUSIC ASSOCIATION CONCERT featuring JIM & JEAN and THE MISTY WIZARDS SATURDAY, APRIL 13 8:30 P.M. COMMUNITY ARTS AUD. Adm. $2.00 WSU CAMPUS at door The SDR's would differ from Communist government stands to gold in that they could not be lose more than any other East transferred to banks other than block regime in the liberalization central banks. Another difference drive sweeping Czechoslovakia. from gold is that they would bear East Germany's awareness of its interest. In the course of five dilemma is reflected in the open years a country would not be al-: discord that has erupted between lowed to use more than an aver- it and the Czech government, un- age 70 percent of the total SDR's precedented in Communist bloc allocated to it. relations. Czech Foreign Minister Vaclav David summoned East Germany's ambassador to relay Prague's ob- jections to a speech by Kurt Ha- ger, a member of the East Germ- an party's politburo. Nasser said that if the elector- "Socialistic Democratization" ate approves his program, as ex- age d publicly criticized pected, he will immediately start macrtizaton" solaigitote teprocess of electing delegates 'mohiandso Wes Gerang atte to the Socialist Union national tonslitWest German attempts congress, which then would write pit the Communist up rea- the new permanent constitution tions with the East Germans, for Egypt. there had been a similar East Ger- man outburst, but nothing like NEW YORK' - Police ordered a city-wide watch yesterday at tin 20 years in power, the East military induction centers and German government, headed by other Selective Service installa- Walter Ulbricht, has developed tions after a dynamite bomb shat- full diplomatic relations only with tered about 30 windows at the fellow Communist governments. city's major induction center. Since the Berlin wal went up in A police detail surrounded the 1961, East Germans have been center in lower Manhattan, bomb- able to go to the West only by ed early yesterday. No one was risking the gunfire of border hurt. guards. The East German Communists TOKYO - The Viet Cong said have staked their political life on today they will set free before to- absolute solidarity with the Soviet morrow two American women Union. Their economy remains captured during the Tet offen- rigidly tied to the Soviet scheme sive. One is an English teacher, of things. the other a physician whose bro- Could Rock System ther. once delivered supplies to Czechoslovakia, as East Germ- North Vietnam aboard the yacht any's immediate southern neigh- Phoenix. ~ bor, could rock the East German Hanoi's official news agency, 'system much more than Romania, VNA, said Sandra Johnson of which is much farther away. Clio, Mich., and Dr. Marjorie Nel- Should the Czechs, for example,' son, 28, of Kokomo, Ind. are to gain a real measure of economic' be released but did not mention independence that would speed how or where. I their development, the contrast between Eastern and Western ori- entation for the East German po- pulation would become sharper than ever. Although the East Germans have the highest living standard. in the bloc, they are continually reminded of their shortcomings by comparison to their fellow Germans to the west. If the Czechs were to establish diplomatic relations with West Germany, following the lead of Romania and Yugoslavia, East Germany would find itself direct- ly flanked. The road to Hungary and Bulgaria would be made con- siderably easier for West Ger- many. Firebombs Hit N.Y. Stores By The Associated Press Firebombs were thrown in three of Manhattan's best known de- partment stores yesterday - Ma- cy's, Bloomingdale's and Klein's. Fire officials alerted all the city's department stores. There were also fires at Gimbel's and an an- nex to Klein's. None produced major damage, as did mysterious fires in Chica- go stores Friday. Clerks at two of the New York stores told police they saw Negroes hurl the fire bombs. In Chicago, a minor fire burned briefly yesterday in Goldblatt Brothers in the latest of a series of fires in big State Street depart- ment stores. A small fire in aI basement stereoroom table wasE was extinguished by the sprinkler system. John Pirie, Jr., chairman of Carson, Pirie Scott & Co. - where damages from Friday's fire were in the millions of dollars- said the fires "definitely are ar- son." Demuanded By Goldberg UNITED NATIONS, N.Y. () - Amid signs of fading peace pros- pects in the Middle East the UN Security Council yesterday heard a vow by the Israelis to continue a policy of military reprisals for Arab guerrilla raids and a demand by Jordan for an arms embargo against Israel. Israeli Ambassador Yosef Te- koah served notice on the council that new military blows by Israel would be his country's forceful re- ply to continued activity by Arab guerrillas. He said this amounted to Arab warfare under the guise of liberation movements in Israeli occupied Arab territory. Asks Harsher Penalties Jordan called upon the 15- nation council to impose harsh penalties upon Israel possible un- der the UN charter, including an arms embargo. Deploring the new outbreak of violence on Friday that led both Israel and Jordan to ask for the urgent meeting of the council, U.S. Ambassador Arthur J. Gold- berg proposed the stationing of UN observers along the explosive Israeli-Jordan cease-fire line. Soviet Ambassador Jacob A. Malik said that sanctions against Israel should be the next course of action by the council. He stres- sed eonomic aspects of such ac- tion. While the 15-nation council was in emergency session Secretary General U Thant distributed a report saying his special peace envoy in the Middle East, Gunnar Jarring of Sweden, had found a "basic difference of outlook" be- tween the Arabs and Israel. This was the first publicized report of any substance on the Jarring mission, undertaken last December. There had been un- official reports that Jarring was meeting failure in his private talks with. Israeli, Egyptian and Jor- dian officials. He has been trying to arrange ' peace talks at his headquarters in Nicosia on Cy- prus., The council met for almost 2 Vf hours, adjourning at 1:32 p.m. subject to call. This was to give time for members to consult on what action to be taken, and an- other meeting was not likely be- fore tomorrow. Turns Down Demand South Africa was reported on good authority to have turned down a third demand from the, council that it release South West African nationalists convicted of terrorism under South African law. South Africa Ambassador Mat- thys I. Botha gave Thant a letter on the subject from Foreigi Min- ister Hilgard Muller. Thant was expected to give the. council a written report on South Africa's position tomorrow. Thirty three South West Afri- cans were convicted in Pretoria, South Africa, Feb. 9 and sen- tenced to prison terms ranging from five years to life. Three of the sentences were suspended. The council held that the trial was illegal because the General Assembly had deprived South Africa of its mandate over South West Africa in 1966. 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