- SUNDAY, FEBRUARY 4,1968 THE :MICHIGAN DAILY1 -a t *-'V ft4vxl f v lr PAGE THREE PUEBLO CRISIS: U.S., N. Korea Silent On Panmunjom Talks PRAISE GIAP'S TACTICS: European Military Experts Say U.S. Must Crush VC Offensive LONDON {AP-West European Saigon to Khe Sanh. The offensive system of rotating troops out of military experts believe Hanoi in- can be expected to continue at Vietnam after only a year there tends its death and terror of- full blast until either a spectacular was bringing relatively inex- fensive in South Vietnam to ex- victory is achieved, which will perienced soldiers, untried in pose the United States as a "paper place -them in a strong negotiating battle, against hardened veterans tiger" before calling for peace talks position, or else it is effectively with more than 20 years of guer- SEOUL (M)-A South Korean radio station said the United States and North Korea met in secret for the second straight day in Panmunjom yesterday on the Pueblo crisis, despite misgivings of the Seoul government. There was no confirmation from U.S. officials of the report of Ra- dio Tongyang, quoting South Ko- rean military sources. A secret U.S.-North Korean meeting was held Friday and Pres- ident Johnson said in Washington it produced no satisfactory re- sults. , South Korean officials were re ported upset by Friday's session because it was held without rep- resentatives of President Chung Hee Park's regime and because his foreign ministry was not informed of it until many hours after it had ended. The South Koreans complain the United States is laying too much emphasis on the seizure of the Pueblo and her 83-man crew Jan. 23 and not enough on a 31- man North Korean commando unit that infiltrated the south with orders' to assassinate President Park and other officials. Angry rallies and demonstra- tions continued for the eighth straight day in South Korea to denounce North Korea's dispatch of an assassination team. At the same time, South Korean military headquarters reported an- other member of the assassination squad had been killed in the hills near Seoul. One highly-placed South Korean{ offical said the Park government had decided to ask the United States to let Seoul delegates take rn< part in the meetings and to open them to the public as in the past. ? The Panmunjom meeting site has . been closed to reporters. Associated 'Unilateral Measures' STREET FIGHTING in Saigon continued for the fifth stra Another informant said Park's day as American and South Vietnamese troops attempted to r government is considering taking Communist attacks on the city. "certain unilateral m e a s u r e s" - against North Korea if the United States bypasses the assassination S attempt in its dealings with the enra e ToQue tio North Koreans. Some South Korean officials ex- pressed fear the United States may NJI~aII rflo*flnI '7 play into. Communist hands through any prolonged talks atI to end the war. An Associated Press survey shows military analysts believe the United States must quickly halt the Communist offensive to avoid negotiating peace from weakness. Crucial Test crushed." Harbert von Borch, Washington correspondent of the influential Suddeutsche Zeitung of Munich, said "Everywhere the United States is confronted with the lim- its of its power. "America's resources are still enormous but even they are not sufficient to fulfill the tasks that span the globe." The London Daily Telegraph's military correspondent Brig. W. F. K. Thompson said the American rilla experience. The weekly Economist called Gen. Giap "one of the best tactical comanders of our generation. He seizes the local initiative by moving his troops faster than anyone has a right to expect, given the other side's control of the air. And he is a master of the surprise diver- sion." The campaign, said the Econ- omist, "is an attempt, conducted with brilliant tactical dash, to force a setllement before it is too late." Saigon Battle Fierce "Around Golf Coursel By PETER ARNETT SAIGON (M)-From the seventh tee of Saigon's only golf course you could drive a two-iron shot yesterday into the headquarters of a Viet Cong infantry company. The Communists are clinging tenaciously to a cluster of homes in the bamboo shrubbery adjoining the course. The battle of Saigon has moved out here inch by inch e as U.S. and Vietnamese troops at- tempt to dislodge enemy infiltra- tors in house-to-house fighting. Vicious Clash Late yesterday afternoon the Vietnamese 8th Paratroop Bat- talion fought a sharp, vicious clash with the Communist company in the bamboo. Flanked by enemy snipers, the paratroopers moved back to regroup and reattack later. "This might take us several days," commented the senior U.S. adviser with the paratroopers, apt.'Wesley Taylor of Clarksville, Tenn. The battle in and around the 18- hole golf course has been the most vicious in the city. As the fight goes on the whole northern section of Saigon remains in a state of paralysis, p The broad, green golf course fairways have been stained with blood and pitted with mortar and rocket rounds. Yesterday para- troopers had machine guns prop- ped up in the rough and a com- mand post at the 19th hole. Devastating Attack 0 Two Communist battalions sneaked acrossthe golf course early Wednesday morning and launched a devastating attack on the Vietnamese joint general staff headquarters to the east. They occupied part! of the sprawling compound, and yielded W the ground only after two days of heavy fighting. The Communist. suffered many losses, and so did' the paratroopers. One Vietnamese battalion lost half its number in the fight, according to a U.S. ad- viser.. The fighting yesterday was more of the 'tedious, close-quarter, dan- gerous work required to secure Saigon. The Communists were not bud- ging from the bamboo shrouded houses they occupied. Repeated strikes by armed U.S. helicopters that swooped low to avoid the air- craft landing at nearby Tan Son Nhut Airbase, failed to dislodge them. "I'd much rather be any place else but here," commented Sgt. Kenneth Thibault from San An- tonio, Tex., a U.S. adviser who was right up with the point platoon and had seen two paratroopers killed and three wounded minutes earlier. Thibault was blown off a tank, but uninjured, the previous day. Now he was moving up with his men, to rout two snipers hidden in a concrete building 50 feet ahead. Scramble The enemy troops failed to budge as grenades and automatic weapons fire snapped at them. The paratroopers scrambled ahead. Suddenly, return fire cracked back and flanking fire flicked in. The paratroopers were ordered to retreat and attack from another direction. A half-dozen newsmen scrambled with the paratroopers back across the dusty ground amidst long bursts of Communist .machine gun fire. "We're not leaving because they're braver than us," Thibault explained.,"We were ordered -back. I don't know why, because in two minutes we have given up all the ground we had gained in a whole day." No Napalm The senior adviser, Capt. Tay- lor, said he had refused to permit napalm drops on the enemy. "I like to see what I am doing with napalm. I can't guarantee there are no civilians in there. That's the trouble with fighting in Saigon-there are civilians everywhere. Not likerthe moun- tains where we normally operate." The battalion headed back to the golf course for the night. An- other attempt would be made to rout the enemy. "We figure they are on the way out of the city," Taylor said. "If1 that is so they will be gone to- morrow. If they stay it's gonna be another tough day like this one." Panmunjom. UN Command The talks at Panmunjon are car- ried out by the United States un- der the banner of the UN Com- mand, which negotiated the end of the' Korean War. The South WASHINGTON (P - One of Robert S. McNamara's last of- ficial acts as secretary of defense will be defending the administra- tion from a delayed action chal- lenge to its credibility. The Senate Foreign Relations Committee will question him on e a {}I i 1 E ,l 3 Korans claim that since the findings of a staff investigationI Pueblo was not on a mission of that has raised questions about the unified command its seizure the official account of the Tonkin was not a matter for the command Gulf incident of 1964. Joy were reported attack many torpedo boats in a time engagement. These questions have since and are expected to up in the committee meetin McNamara: -Was the Maddox on r patrol or was it on an intell gathering mission, using, electronic equipment take board a few days earlier? -Was it involved in, ort officers know of, a South namese attack on enemy in the area on July 31. -Were the first shots, came from the Maddox, a ing, as officials reported, or at the enemy boats? - What of conflicting r from crewmen on both sh the second incident, some of told of radar and sonar co Most of them expressed belief the Americans and their allies face a tough task. The crucial Press test, they say, will come in the ex- pected Communist drive to cap- ight ture Khe Sanh, which is consider- repel ed the key to the entire northern area along the demilitarized zone. They agreed that Gen. Vo Nguy- en Giap, North Vietnamese de- fense minister, appears to have failed in the primary objective i of the Viet Cong terror offensive: to force the Americans to with- Ii draw men from Khe Sanh to meet the threats to Saigon and else- ed by where. night- Master Tactician All recognized Giap, the con- arisen queror of the French at Dien Bien g come Phu, as a master tactician. Some lg with thought "the current action" routinemight settle the Vietnam war one igence way or the other. special Gen. Andre Beautre, prominent en on French military thinker, said in Le Figaro: "What is certain is that did its the Americans will have to step Viet- up their military effort so as to island regain a position of strength with a view toward negotiations." which Hugh Hanning, military cor- warn- respondent of the Guardian, said aimed Giap's objective is "to stretch the United States and her allies from eports --- - ips in whom ntacts ----- to discuss. However, the commando infiltration was a violation of the Korean armistice, the South Ko- reans said. The broadcast from Pyongyang of an alleged "confession" of a U.S. officer on the Pueblo added to speculation the North Koreans may be willing, eventually, to free the crewmen. Broadcast 'Confession' A broadcast dispatch of the Ko- rean Central News Agency quoted Lt. Stephen Robert Harris, 29, of Melrose, Mass., as saying the Pueblo was in North Korean waters when she was seized. It said Harris apologized for the in- trusion and begged to be released. A similar appeal in the "confes- sion" of Cmdr. Lloyd Bucher, the Pueblo's skipper, last month led some to believe the North Koreans might settle for release provided the crew admits guilt and the United States issues a formal apology. McNamara will appear later this month for a closed-door review! of the still top-secret material. The clash between U.S. and; North Vietnamese naval units in the Tonkin Gulf was the basis oft a near-unanimous congressional resolution backing President John- son on the war. The sharp buildup in the Amer- ican military effort in Vietnam dates from that incident.1 While thecommittee staff re- port has not been made public, there are indications it contains information in conflict with the admistration's statements of what happened in August, 1964. The Tonkin Gulf incident was' actually two separate events. In the first on Aug. 2, the des- troyer U.S.S. Maddox and three enemy torpedo boats clashed in a daytime action. Torpedoes mis- sed the Maddox but its batteries hit the enemy boats. In 'the second on Aug. 4, the Maddox and destroyer C. Turner with enemy boats and torpedoes, and some of whom doubted whether there had been an at- tack at all? NEED A PICK-UP FOR VALENTINE'S DAY? Come and see the stophs (While you're there, pick up your petitions for positions available on Gargoyle! PETITIONS DUE FEBRUARY 14 -h *-PROF., CLIFTON OLDS ::0. Assistant Professor in U of M's History of Art Department, Dr. Olds will speak on "The A ant.4t L- Artist as an Enemy of the State" 'I GUILD HOUSE - 802 MONROE - Tuesday, February 6 4:00-Aud. A MONDAY, FEB. 5, NOON LUNCHEON, 25c- Prof. Rhoades Murphey "SOUTHEAST ASIA AND THE THIRD WORLD" TUESDAY, FEB. 6 Noon Symposium (Lunch 25c) SERIES: "SOCIAL CHANGES" Speakers: BARRY BLUESTONE and Economics Professor UAC no admission charge ,i OPENS TOMORROW Monday and Tuesday Only! hew cam, Happiness? Satisfac- tion? The accomplish- ment of a lifelong goal? Are you looking for something with sub- stance behind it -a more expansive con- cept of your purpose end capacities, a deeper understanding of God and how He governs man? Hear this lecture entitled "HOW TO LIVE SUCCESSFULLY" by Herbert E. Rieke, C.S.B., a member of The Christian Science Board of Lectureship. Everyone is invited. THE PROFESSIONAL THEATRE PROGRAM In Cooperation With THE CREATIVE ARTS FESTIVAL PRESENTS THE MOST ACCLAIMED MUSICAL IN THEATRE HISTORY! Headquarters for Medical, Nursing and Public Health Books OVERBECK BOOKSTORE 1216 So. University t>4 UNIVERSITY PLAYERS DEPT. OF SPEECH Wednesday-Saturday February 7-10 8 P.M. LYDIA MENDELSSOHN THEATRE and THE STRONGER BOX OFFICE OPENS DAILY at 12:30 P.M. I I --2 plays by August Strandberg I IF YOU MISSED -Jl I IN PA RIS, LONDON OR ROME (or during its current record-breaking N.Y. run) TONIGH T! CLAUDEB R WN ") Author of the best-selling novel, Manchild in the Promised " Land, and spokesman for our generation's ghetto Negroes, Claude Brown will speak on "Art in Contemporary Negro 6.4- Literature. I I I o-l-l vww .jqp w p.- w- p-- - -- I