TUESDAY, JANUARY 30, 1868 THE MICHIGAN DAILY PAGE THREE TUESDAY, JANUARY 30, 1968 TIlE MICHIGAN DAILY PAGE THREE' Allies Halt Cease-Fire Dr. Spoek Enters Plea Of Not Guilty F Pi T LA Y-OFFS CONTINUE: GM, UAW Settle Foundry Strikes On Vietnam Fear"Massivi SAIGON (/P) -Priming for a an invasion," a U.S. senio major battle, the allies canceled said in Saigon of ther their 36-hour Tet cease-fire along troop massing. "It is no the northern frontiers yesterday just infiltration." after detecting fresh North Viet- At Khe Sanh in Sout namese troops in position for nam's northwest corner of massive attack. They also ordered the Marine combat base1 continued truce-period air attacks sociated Press corresponde in North Vietnam's southern pan- Arnett the attack mayc handle. the end of this week, w "It is something I would label Communists' unilateral day cease-fire ends. The allied truce obse; Clifford other parts of South the lunar new year f ends at 6 a.m. Wednesday O ines EST today. The announcement ex TT~ lJ the 1st Corps area and th SU .S. O c ern panhandle from truc sions came from the Sou Borders; eAttack ir officerlet the enemy have 36 hours of northern resupply and movement while we longer sit there and get hit," a U.S. sen- ior officer in Saigon commented. h Viet- The announcement said U.S. ficers at planes, while observing truce pro- told As- visions in other parts of North nt Peter Vietnam, would continue bomb- come at ing runs in a 125-mile stretch hen the between the DMZ and the North's seven - coastal city of Vinh. "It is a source of genuine regret rved in the enemy's actions have neces- nam for sitated these defensive measures estivities and have made impossible the: -5 p.m. peaceful observance of the tra-' ditional Tet holiday in these empting areas," the allied announcement e south- said. e provi- "Only the size of the forth- th Viet- coming fighting is in doubt," one' commander at Khe Sanh told Arnett. "I would say it will be a cross between the worst at Dak Viet- To and the battle of Dien Bien guyen Phu." r to- Dak To was the scene of a ser- xew ies of bloody hill battles in No- celled to the Republic of Vietnam that y be- vember along the South Vietna- Com- mese-Laotian border. Dien Bien{ Phu was the battle won by the Viet Minh in 1954 which brought1 aid the an end to the French colonial era1 use ob- in Indochina. One of the enemy would units detected in the northern merican area, the 304th Division, took part{ enders. in the massive attack on thet gical to French at Dien Bien Phu.k -Associated Press A CHILD OF THE WAR A Vietnamese boy faces the business end of an M-79 grenade launcher held on the hip of a U.S. soldier. The boy and his family are refugees, evacuated from their home village of Phuoc Than on the South Vietnamese coast 370 miles north of Saigon. Congress Impanient Over Pueblo Crisis racesrison .1 ermi, DETROIT PA') - The first of Fine, For Advocating 117,900 United Auto workers be- gan returning to their jobs yes- Resistance to Draft terday at General Motors, fol-; BOSTON (A) - Dr. Benjamin.lowing the settlement Sunday of Spock kndfourothermenpead two of the firm's three crippling inpockndfouethermenoeaedfoundry strikes. innocent yesterdayou tocharesothe Company spokesmen, however, counselingyoun men to anidthed declined to predict when all draft. The pleas, which included workers, including 106,700 idled, one by the chaplain of Yale Uni- by parts shortages resulting from versity, were entered during a brief the walkouts, could resume nor- arraignment in U.S. District court mal work schedules. as demonstrators marched outside In Detroit, meanwhile, negotia- in their support. tions continued until 12:30 yes- Judge Francis J. W. Ford ordered terday morning in efforts to reach the defendants released in $1,000 settlement on the third strike at bail each and told lawyers for the the firm's Chevrolet foundry at defense and prosecution he wanted Tonawanda, N.Y. trial to begin by spring. Local Contracts Conviction carries a maximum ILocal agreements to supple- penalty of up to five years in ment the union's national con- prison and a $10,000 fine, tract with the giant automaker Request Delays were overwhelmingly ratified by Defense lawyers requested 60 workers at GM's key Central Di- days to file motions, but the judge vision foundry in Defiance, Ohio,t allowed them 30. When the prose- and Chevrolet Grey Iron foundry cution asked for 30 days after that in Saginaw, Mich. p n for replies, Judge Ford said he! The UAW said 90 per cent oft would allow 20. the production workers and 78 "If I allow all this time for these per cent of the skilled workers so called motions," he said "this approved the contract at Defi-F case will spring right into sum- ance, where some 2,000 had been' mer. on strike for 12 days.1 Ford said he would set a trial The vote at Saginaw, where - date after considering motions of 6.900 workers walked out 11 days both sides. ago, was 95 per cent of the pro-! e Four Indicted duction workers and 88 per cente h Under indictment with the 64- of the skilled tradesmen, the un-c - year-old pediatrician are the Rev. ion said.f Willn"-% ''nono f~nf " v Altx~ai Tn T~c. WASHINGTON (R) - A State Departmentspokesman endorsed yesterday the view that North Vietnam could continue to supply normal munitions and fighting men to Communist forces in, South Vietnam without affecting negotiations after a cessation of U.S. bombing attacks. State Department officials deny that this view, first expressed by Secretary of Defense-designate Clark Clifford, represents any new concession by President John- son. They contend it is simply a spelling out of the formula John- son expressed in a San Antonio speech last September. Appearing before the Senate Armed Services Committee last week, Clifford indicated that the United States has not insisted that North Vietnam cut off its troops fighting in South iVetnam. '"I assume that they will con- tinue to transport the normal amount of goods, munitions, men, to South iVetnam," Clifford said. "I assume that we will continue to maintain our forces and sup- port our forces during the bomb- ing halt, but there was no gen- eral ceasefire.", Press.Officer Robert J. Mc- Closkey said yesterday that what Clifford said "is certainly con- sistent with the San Antonio formula." BULLETIN SAIGON (M)-South namese President Ng Van Thieu announced day that the allied luna year cease fire was can throughout the country cause of widespread+ munist attacks. namese government. It s decision was taken beca servance of a cease-fire have risked the lives of A and South Vietnamese def "It is not militarily lo Workers there gradually began returning to work yesterday and today, and other workers laid off as a result of the parts shortage "will be called back as soon as we can get to refill the parts pipe- line," a spokesman said. He declined to say how long this might be, and added more GM assembly plant workers might be laid off as further parts shortages temporarily occur. Court Rule Against Tax On Ga-mblers WASHINGTON ({P)- T h e Supreme Court yesterday upset the government's system of flush- ing out gamblers for prosecution by requiring them to register and to pay special taxes. If the gamblers obey these laws, Justice John M. Harlan said in a 7-1 decision, they provide evi- dence that could lead to their own prosecution under separate state and federal anti-gambling laws. Thus, in view of the Fifth Amendment guarantee against self incrimination, Harlan went on, a gambler cannot be punished for refusing on constitutional grounds to register or to pay the special taxes. The various registration and tax regulations have been a signi- ficant source of income for the federal government. At the end of his decision, Har- lan said the court is not prevent- ing Congress from regulating or taxing illegal activities. But the methods, he said, must be "entire- ly consistent with constitutional limitations." In two other significant rulings the court threw out Chicago's movie censorship law and cut into the power of state prosecutors to shield the identity of police in- formants at trial. "To forbid this rudimentary in- quiry . . . is effectively to emas- culate the right of cross-examina- tion itself," wrote Justice Potter Stewart. WASHINGTON (A)--While some Congress members showed grow- ing impatience. the White House pressed ahead yesterday with backstage diplomatic efforts to re- solve the USS Pueblo crisis. Presidential p r e s s secretary George Christian said a number of diplomatic cannels are active, but at the same time he said the United States is making "pru- dent, orderly, and limited deploy. ment" of military forces in the Korean crisis area. U.S. troops along the North Korea-South Korea truce line re- ported Monday they. beat bac several infiltration attempts from the North. The United Nati ons cui ty k( n7 wimlams Sloane Coffn jr. 43, chaplain at Yale University: Mi- chael Ferber, 23, of Boston, grad- uate student at Harvard Univer- FA VORS PRO-CHINA POLICY: Council, apparently frustrated in sity; Mitchell Goodman, 44, an its search for a solution, called off author, of New York City and its New York meetings indefinite- Temple, Maine; and Marcus Rask- ly to enable consultations to con- in, 33, of Washington, D.C., co- Castro Institutes Party Purge As Soviet-Cuban Ties Worsen Associated Press News Analysis Fidel Castro, reacting to chal- lenges within his Communist par- ty by instituting a broad purge, seems bent on turning his island into a little China within the Red world, at the risk of severely straining already aggravated re- lations with the Soviet Union. World News Roundup By The Associated Press BEERSHEBA, Israel - Mrs. David Ben Gurion, wife of Israel's first prime minister, died yester- day following a brain hemhorrage. She was 76. Mrs. Ben Gurion collapsed Sun- day at her home in a Negev Desert kibbutz. Ben Gurion, 82, accom- panied her to a Beersheba hospital where she died. She was born Pola Munwess in Minsk, Russia, and married the Zionist leader in New York in 1917. She was a student in Brook- lyn when she met Ben Gurion. Mrs. Ben Gurian was at her hus- band's side during his long polit- ical career and accompanied him on almost all his trips abroad. * * * TEL AVIV, Israel-The army re- ported yesterday it has smashed an Arab sabotage organization in Gaza City following a swoop in which security troops arrested 71 Arabs and seized large arms caches. The whole organization, includ- ing its commanders, was netted in coordinated night raids around the troublesome town four days ago, an army spokesman said. The raid on the group, identified as El Ko- mion Arab-The Arab Nationalists -followed several weeks of terror- ist activity in the Gaza strip. The announcement of a trial for nine 'old' Communists, mean- ing those following Moscow's line, is likely to be received with anger in the Kremlin, whose economic and military aid support the Cas- tro regime. Castro evidently feels he can play with this political dynamite on the assumption that Moscow has no option except to continue supporting his regime as the only island of communism in the Western Hemisphere. Cuba depends upon the Soviet Union and Communist nations as markets for agricultural products an'd as sources of military aid. There is no precise figure on what aid to Cuba costs the Rus- sians, but it. must be well in ex- cess of $1 million a day. For years Moscow has displayed irritation at the state of the Cu- ban economy, the way economic aid was used, and the effects of Castro's expensive adventures in subversion abroad. Moscow has been advising Cuba's Communists to "build so- cialism" first before going all out to export revolution. But like China's Communists, Castro es- r poused constant armed struggle as communism's only future. Chief purge trial defendant will be Anibal Escalante, who was secretary general of the Integrat- ed Revolutionary Organizations (ORD - in the early days of the regime. He clashed with Castro as early as 1961. Now he may face the death penalty.I Castro cracked down on "old" Communists in March 1962. He dissolved ORI and set up the United Cuban Revolutionary par- ty with himself as its chief.1 He banished Escalante, who went to Czechoslovakia and then Poland and Russia. Escalante did not return until 1965, by which time there was a deep rift in Castro's party. Last month he openly paraded his defiance of the Kremlin, re- marking acidly that Marxism "should conduct itself like a revo- lutionary force and not like a pseudo-revolutionary church." "We hope," he added, "that our saying these things will not bring our excommunication nor, , of course, bring the Holy Inquisition down on us." tinue "on an urgent basis."c The Council was called intoI emergency session last Friday at the request of the United States. I President Ponders Christian said President John-' son spent much of the weekend1 conferring on the problem posed; by North Korea's seizure a week ago of the electronic intelligence ship Pueblo and its crew of 83 Americans. Amid the welter of suggestions on how to deal with the situation,J the administration appears de- termined to press every effort for a peaceful way out, while still making a few preliminary mili- tary preparations. In Congress, Senate Republican Leader Everett M. Dirksen of Illi- nois said "I don't disdain diplo- matic efforts, but I want to be sure that North Korea does not get the idea they can get away with this." Dirksen Diplomacy Declaring "We've been treated to a king-sized dose of caution from some quarters," Dirksen said: the issue is simple: "A U.S:.vessel, its skipper and crew have been hi- jacked on the high seas and im- prisoned in an enemy land." "Let's not be impatient, they say," Dirksen said. "Don't be rash. Enlist the offices of the United Nations. Enlist the cooperation of the Soviet Union." Dirksen said he doesn't want anyone to get the idea that "we're 1 going to take this lying down." Al E I director of the Institute for Po- licy Studies. The indictments returned Jan. 5 by a federal grand jury in Boston charged the five with violating the Selective Service Act by conspiring to counsel young men to avoid the draft. Outside. 200 persons, young bearded men, long haired girls, housewives and businessman types marched around the courthouse as 75 policemen kept them separated from about 100 pro Vietnam dem- onstrators. wasnup time Under the Defiance pact, work- ers will get three minutes of paid washup time before lunch periods, three minutes less than they had been demanding. No details of the Saginaw set- tlement were immediately avail- able, but it was believed to con- tain similar language. Washup time was the key issue at all three foundries. Negotiators were scheduled to resume talks at 1 p.m. yesterday in the Tonawanda strike, which began 10 days ago and has idled 2,300 workers since Jan..19. The settlements at the Saginaw and Defiance foundries, which produce cast metal parts, primar- ily engine castings, affected pro- duction for all lines of the com- pany's cars, a spokesman said. presents MUSIC FROM MARLBORO OF THE MARLBORO MUSIC FESTIVAL SUNDAY AFTERNOON, FEB. 4 at 2:30 in RACKHAM AUDITORIUM PROGRAM: Instrumental and Vocal-lute Trio in G (Haydn); Ballads and Romances (Brahms); "Kakadu" Variations (Shostakovich); Songs on Hebrew Folk Themes. Tickets: Limited number at $5 00 Standing Room, $1.00 UNIVERSITY MUSICAL SOCIETY, BURTON TOWER (Hours: Mon. througl Fri., 9 to 4:30; Sat., 9 to 12 Also at Rackham Auditorium 1%/ hours preceding each performance.) i I z - -- - r M-16's jam - - - Shovels don't PEACE CORPS Jan. 29-Feb. 2 3529 S.A.B. ONCE FESTIVAL ELECTRONIC MUSIC THEATER Thurs., Feb. 8 Fri., Feb. 9 Sat., Feb. 10 Michigan Union Ballroom ONCE GROUP ONCE GROUP SONIC ARTS GROUP (N.Y.) 8:30 P.M. (Repeated performance- Audience limited) $2.00 Students/$1.50. . . at MICHIGAN UNION, DISCOUNT RECORDS, CENTICORE BOOK SHOP and PLASTER OF PARIS (Maynard Street) in cooperation with the UM Creative Arts Festival ---=- i I i ' M i ifI + r i i , ,I !} THE PROFESSIONAL THEATRE PRQGRAM In Cooperation With THE CREATIVE ARTS FESTIVAL PRESENTS THE MOST ACCLAIMED MUSICAL IN THEATRE HISTORYI IF YOUMISSED *MUSKET PRESENTS Sfeet Chari THE STORY OF A GIRL WHO WANTED TO BE LOVED I COME TO THE FAIR! FRIDAY, SATURDAY, 1 P.M.lo 12 Noon to Midnight 12 Midnight c~0 - m U r ' I INPA RIS, LONDON OR ROME (or during its current record-breaking N. Y. run) Fe)14 :::tr TICKETS I IS COMING DIRECT FR OMNEWYORK! MONDAY-TUESDAY FEB. 5-6 HILL AUDITORIUM 8:30 P.M. I Block Sales: Feb. 2 m IN I I I