THURSDAY, JANUARY 259 39$9 THE MICHIGAN DAILY YAus THRE19 THURSDAY, JANUARY 25,1968 THE MICHIGAN DAILY ~&L*E TliKEk President " WilsonSees CONFINE NUCLEAR POWER: Resubm its Little Change, Johnson Requests Extension In Russians For Arms Control Agency Livil Jiglits Program, I Urges Action By Congress Despite Riots WASHINGTON () - President VJohnson asked Congress yesterday for virtually the same civil rights program he sought last year. In his message, Johnson urged Congress not to use recent big city riots and the views of extremists as an excuse for refusing to enact the civil rights legislation. The President called for: -Stronger federal criminal laws to protect citizens from violence while exercising such rights as voting and attending desegreated schools.' -Greater authority for the Equal Employment Opportunity Commission.' -Nondiscriminatory jury selec- tion at both federal and state levels. -Open housing. Equal Justice and Opportunity "Lawlessness must be punished 0--sternly and promptly," he said. "But the criminal conduct of some must not weaken our resolve to deal with the real grievances of all those who suffer discrimination. Nothing can justify the continued denial of equal justice and oppor- tunity to every American." Those close to the President who are knowledgeable about civil rights remain optimistic about the greater part of the President's program. One high ranking source fore- cast passage at this session of Con- ress of these key parts of the civil rights program: Prohibit Force -A federal law thatwould pro- hibit the use of force to prevent the exercise by minorities of such rights as voting, registering to vote, attending previously segregated A puble schools, obtaining a job or service at public accommodations. The Senate currently is consider- ing this measure, which has been approved by the House. -Wider power for the Equal Employment Opportunity Com- mission to permit it to order em- ployers and labor unions to stop discriminatory practices. -Wider power for the Equal Employment Opportunity Commis- sion to permit it to order employ- ers and labor unions to stop dis- criminatory practices. If the com- pany or union refused, the Com- mission could seek enforcement in the courts. Neither the House nori the Senate has acted on this pro-i posal.I -Legislation to make certaini that federal juries are selected on, a random basis such as voter lists ,and other objective standards. This already has received Senate approval. But the administration sees ai tough fight for adoption of two other proposals: -State jury selection: to requireI random selection of juries in the states. -Open housing which would prohibit- discrimination in sale or rental of housing. Soviets Remain Firm On Vietnam as Talks With Britai Close MOSCOW ()--Prime Minister Harold Wilson said yesterday So- viet leaders stuck to their hard, line on Vietnam in his talks in the Kremlin but he insisted a political, settlement must be found. Shortly before taking off on his{ return to London, after a 51 hour visit, the British leader said neither side had changed its viws on Vietnam. Britain supports U.S. policy in general. "It is no secret," Wilson said, "that explorations about Vietnam are going on outside the context of our talks here in the Kremlin. I don't want to say anything that would make them more difficult." Wilson stated that the Soviet Union maintained its support of' North Vietnam and condemnation of the United States as an aggres- sor. The problem, Wilson continued, was "how we can get this problem away from the military line-be- cause there will never be a mili- tary solution to this problem-and back to a political line that must be the solution to a fine and honorable settlement." "Neither the Soviet nor the Brit- ish government has sought to ne- gotiate nor have we the authority to negotiate, but we have our job to do jointly or separately," he said. That job is trying to encourage peace, Wilson indicated. "I will be able to tell President Johnson the exact positions of the Soviet Union on not only Vietnam but all important questions," Wil- son said. - The prime minister will meet with Johnson in Washington on Feb. 8. Wilson said the Kremlin talks covered' every major issue of world afairs, and besides Vietnam in- cluded the tense Middle East, European security and favorable progress at Geneva toward a treaty banning- the spread, of nuclear weapons. Concerning the Middle East, Wilson declared, "We must all use our influence with our frineds, who may be on opposite sides in this Middle East- ern situation, to secure the success of the mission" led by the UN special representative} Gunnar Jarring. Under a UN resolution of Nov. 22, Jarring is seeking to work out a solution of the situation created by Arab Israeli tension and par- ticularly last June's war. WASHINGTON (R) - President Johnson asked Congress yesterday to extend for three years the. life of the Arms Control and Disarma- ment Agency, declaring "the ulti- mate test of our century" is con- fining nuclear power to peaceful uses. Johnson noted the agency's key role in installation of the Wash- ington Moscow hot line and in the new treaty aimed at banning nu- clear weapons from space. Then he said: "Now the energy and perserv- erance of the agency has brought us close to the next great step for- ward: A treaty banning the spread of nuclear weapons." The agency is due to expire June 30 unless Congress keeps it alive. The President, in letters to the presiding officers of the House and Find H-Bombs off Greenland WASHINGTON ,)-Pieces of one or more of four hydrogen bombs aboard an Air Force B52 that crashed Sunday off Green- land have been found, the Penta- gon reported yesterday. But "it still has not determined whether parts of the plane or of the four nuclear weapons carried on the plane went into or through the ice," the Defense Department said. Left unanswered was whether the bombs are imbedded in the ice or are on the surface. This was the first official con- firmation of reports that the num- ber of nuclear bombs aboard the plane totaled four. The announcement did not make clear precisely where the parts of the hydrogen bombs were found, but indivations were that this was on the thick ice cover over North Star Bay where the plane went down. The Pentagon said earlier search teamis using dog sleds and heli- copters found scattered debrisand fuel burns near the impact site about seven miles southwest of Thule, Greenland. It said scientists had detected what is described as low level alpha radiation there. The Pentagon has refused to discuss the size of the bombs, but sources indicate they were 1.1 megaton hydrogen bombs-the equivalent explosive force 1.1 mil- lion tons of TNT. Senate. urging its continuance, agreed to a complete draft of a said: proposed nonproliferation treaty. "If men can join together with' their neighbors to harness the power of nuclear energy for peace- ful progress, they can transform the world. If not, they may well destroy the world." The agency's director. William C. Foster, is chief U.S. negotiator in talks with other nations, espe- cially the Soviet Union, aimed at halting the spread of nuclear wea- pons. Johnson's message noted that the United States and Russia have "We believe such a treaty rep- resents the most constructive way to avoid the terrible dangers in the criminal waste which all men rec-, ognize would flow from the furth- er spread of nuclear weapons." Johnson said. The President added that such a treaty would not end interna- tional tensions, nor, eliminate the shadow of nuclear war but said "it will reduce the chances of nuclear disaster arising from local dis- putes." I %-./ V GUILD HOUSE 802 MONROE Friday, Jan. 26th NOON LUNCHEON Speaker INRVIENG HOWE -WRITER-I N-RESTIDENCE -Associated Press 'GOOGOOGOOJOOB' I am he as you are he as you are me as we are all together-so believes Olga the Walrus, as she listens to the new Beatle hit "I am the Odobenus Rosmarus," while resting on the edge of a cool pool at Brookfield Zoo in Chicago. Olga, as can easily be seen, is a true and tried fan of the Beatles- her mustache is just like George Harrison's. Seizure of Pueblo b Koreans. Viewed as Challenge to Soviets Associated Press News Analysis duce a world crisis as perilous as Soviet Communist newspaper Was Communist North Korea's the Cuban missile showdown of Pravda. seizure of a U.S. naval intelli- 1962. Writing in connection with the MENDELSSOHN THEATRE I gence vessel a challenge to the Soviet Union as well as the United States? This is a possibility which may dictate a cautious U.S. approach to a situation which could pro- Detroit Mayor To Ask Curb On Gun Sales DETROIT (I)-Detroit Mayor Jerome Cavanagh said Tuesday night he expects within a week to submit to Common Council a gun control law "to curb the arms race that has been going on in this city." Calling the measure "contro- versial," Cavanagh said it is nec- essary if we are to restore sanity and balance to our community" and to "avert the truly terrifying prospect that these stockpiling of weapons might be used in a sense- less outpouring of hatred." The ordinance, similar to New York City's, would require persons to register all shotguns and rifles. At present, Detroit requires regis- tration only of small firearms. For a long time, North Korea's regime has been publicly grumbl- ing about the continued presence of U.S. forces in South Korea, implying from time to time that the Soviet Union by no means was doing all it could about the situation. If the North Koreans intended' to maneuver Soviet power into a more active espousal of their cause, they may have considered that the time should be now, when U.S. forces are thinly spread around the world and the Americans are, deeply committed in Southeast Asia. The North Korean Communist party, while publicly bowing to Moscow's ascendancy in world communism, has chosen to strad- dle the fence in the feud between pro-Moscow and pro-Peking ele-j ments of the movement. The party in 1966 issued what many interpreted as a declaration of independence from both sides so far as the basic dispute was concerned. This however, did not prevent the North Koreans from complaining frequently to Mos- cow about the situation on their peninsula. The grumbling grew into a debate in the pages of the Bolshevik anniversary last No- vember, President Choe Yong- kon of the North Korean Polit- buro pointedly told the Russians "Aggression of U.S. imperialism in Vietnam is directed not only against the Vietnamese people, but is a challenge to the socialist countries and the liberation struggle, and a threat to peace in the whole world." .......,.... Subscribe To THE MICHIGAN DAI LY Call 764-0558 The Pentagon said search op- erations over the North Star Bay ice are hampered by the polar darkness and deteriorating weather. r _______________________ Tonight at 1421 Hill St. 8:30 P.M. 1 DR. KENNETH PIKE-professor of linguistics-author of "Language in Relation to a Unified Theory of the Structure of Human Behavior," speaks on- "WHY RELIGION WHEN THERE'S SCIENCE?" Friday and Saturday- BOB WHITE-(from San Diego, California) returning by popular request to sing ballads, children's songs, love songs, blues, contem- porary and traditional folk music; playing guitar, banjo, and autoharp. $1.00 Cover includes entertainment and refreshments! G ET HfTS -' nErU A7- A AM P0 7 ~E~* ~U *~~~EVU U ~ q U 0