By TUREKA TURK Michigan Clt/Dn It could be id that photog­ rapher Chester Higgins, Jr. h the ability to capture the souls of Black people with his cam . In fact, that would be closer to de­ fining what his life' goal ctu­ ally is. "My life' goal is to pull to­ gether a photographic encyclo­ pedia of the life and tim of people of African descent," he ys. Higgins new collection of documentation is called, "Feel­ ing The Spirit: Searching the World for the People of Africa" (Bantam Books, October 1994) and is a 26-year-Iong coll ion of documentation of people of Af­ rican descent. Higgins pulled 220 photo­ graphs from hi archiv to cap­ ture the spirituality of people from uch places as Brazil, Mex­ ico, Belize, Suriname, Haiti, Martinique, Jamaica, England, ran , oountri on the African eontin nt, as well the lJnited Sta "I have discovered my African brothers and sisters living all across the globe and they have shared with me their spiritu I lives, their traditions, their his­ tori ," he ys. "In discovering Photos from "Feeling The Spirit: Searching the World for the People of Africa" by eke ter Higgins Jr. the persistence of our culture and the vitality of our pirit, I became filled with e teem, Th peopl - my people have op ned their live and their hearts to me in th pirit of Af­ rica." THE SELF-DESCRIBED "hunter of ima "managed to use the cameta as a tool to cap­ ture such moving pictorials as African historian Dr. John Hen­ rick Clarke becoming an honor­ ary Akan chief, a Baptism at an Ethiopian Orthodox Church, and Ethiopian Hebrews in Har­ lem. "I once visited (a Harlem synagogue) during Simat Torah, a holiday celebrating Hebrew scripture," Higgins said. "A group of rabbis blew the shofar, or a ram's horn, a other rabbis . carried the ynagogue's Torah, wrapped in embroidered velv t and topped with ilver crowns, through the synagogues aisl . " Higgins does extensive re­ search before visiting and docu­ menting a community or a village. He discovers tim of the year when particular public celebrations take place because he believ it to be th i t time for an outsider to enter the people's liv (or, what he calls, . "high tid "). "WHE EVER I MAKE a portrait, I try to distill the posi­ tive spiritual characteristics of that person, and find the way tha t allows them to expre s them elv most fully. That' when I push the shutter. It's the poop 1 ' characte them lv pe king hrough the film, , hrough the I ns, h t Lella t he tory " Higgins began hIS qu t participant in th civil truggl in th 1 1960, ill attending coil t Insti ut in Ala ama. qu dvanc • rl hand • im of Bl cks in th m m I then w re 1- See IMAGES, 82