By ANDREW HE ON "IT'S A VERy low rate on laber," he said. "We believe that this tax i more favorable to business in comparison to pre­ vious taxes we've had." These differing views repre­ sent a much larger debate about the SBT, which replaced seven busin taxes in 1975 and ac­ counted for about 11 percent of general fund revenue in 1992, the latest year Treasury Depart­ ment figures are available. The tate determines the 10 of don't," . d Bill Sed­ erburg vi p ident for Public Sector Consultan, non rti­ arch and polling group in ing. "It hi every differently. " Jam Stuck, p ident ofFi­ bre Converte Inc. in Constan­ tin , calls t SBT "a 10 ded gun" that disoourages employ­ ment. The SBT in itself is a bad ta ," he aid. "It' actually cheaper and ierunderth tax to replace emplo with a capi­ tal acquisition. I would like to see something that encourages the ris of bringing in employ- ees." Fibre Converters has 60 em­ ployees and manufactures pa­ perboard used in automobile ts and furniture. ANOTHER CONSTAN­ TINE busi executive, Lyda Nickell, said the SBT accounts for only a small percent of her It's never too early to plan your retirement. Financial plan­ ners say that for retirement,' t pIe wi n n income that uals tIt 80 percent of wh'at they earned (a�'r taxes) while they were working. How­ ever, Social Security and em­ ployer pensions (if the retiree hasa pension at all) will prob­ ably add up to no more than 60 percent, The difference must be made up from savings or by working during retirement. The best way to accumulate savings is to put aside money regularly, ideally at least 10 per­ cent of your after tax income. The first place to put money is in an employer-sponsored, tax-de- . ferred account, such as a 401 (k) plan. Not only can you delay paying taxes on that money and it earnings, but your employer may match some or all of your contribution. Bond Mutual Funds � _... One of the most common iq­ ve tment: 'tmotces ftj 4() 1 (� . plans is bond mutual funds. These funds own a collection of either government or corporate bonds. A short-term fund has bonds with average maturities of three years or less. An inter­ mediate-term bond fund has an average maturity of three to 10 years, while a long-term fund has a maturity of 10 to20 years. In general, the longer the ma­ turity of the fund, the higher the interest rate it will pay. For example, short-term gov­ ernment bonds have recently been earning about 5 percent, intermediate-term about 6 per­ cent and long-term about ? per­ cent. But the longer the com . If vote ballot pro rem in t i current I I of 2.35 nt. Under th backup plan, which will automatically go into effect ifPropoeal A fails, it ould in t02.75 percent. Both pla would effect y 1. . GOV. JO GLER, ina recent interview with Capital Ne Service corr ponden , aid the 0.4 percent SBT in­ crease under the statutory plan could De very costly to busi "If the ballot proposal were to fail, [compani ] would get prop­ erly tax relief that would offset - and then some, perhaps - by a hike in the Single B� T " Yet Hou e Taxation Chair­ man Lynn Jondabl, D-Okem08 and gubernatorial candidate, said Engler "does not reoognize that many businesses won't gains under the ballot proposal, oral Ch d OUTIIFIELD - Charl E. Knazz ha been pro­ moted to real tate man-. a r fpr the Detroit Region of McDonald' Corporation. The 41-year-old Knazze joined McDonald's as a real e tate representative in June of1991. In his new posi . on as real estate manager, ze will be responsible for ave ing all real estate activity for McDonald's in southeastern Michigan. He is a graduate of'Loyola U niversity of Chicago, Illi- CHARLES KNAZZE nois. During his IS-year career, . . Knazze has handled real estate transactions in a niunber of different industries including hotel, supermarket, offic.e/ware- ho and quick-service food. The Chicago native lives in Southfield with his wife Robin and two children. rudential ecurities' to sponsor retirement planning seminar . D orr - A irement planning minar, "Building for Tomorrow Begi Today, - will be nsored by Kathl n Colin, Financial Advisor in Prud - tial Securi' , Detroit branch, on Thursday, March 17, at 6 p.m. Th minarwill be held atPru­ dential Securiti ' offi at 400 Renaissance Center, Suite 1600, in Detroit. The featured era at the seminar will be Jam F. Arm- trong, Retirement Planning Coordinator with Prudential Se­ curitie Incorporated, and Agustin V. Arbulu C., a partner and practicing attorney with the law firm. of Raymond Pro op P.C. in Southfield, Mi. Mr. Ar­ bulu pecializ in business, oommercial and tax planning. AdmiaJion to the seminar is free. For information and reser­ tiom call 81S-259-551S. Guaranteed investment contracts A popular investment choice for 401 (k) plans includes guar­ anteed investment contracts or GICs. These are sold by insur­ ance companies and pay a set rate of interest, like a CD at a bank. Guaranteed investment contracts are considered secure investments, but they generally pay a low rate of interest com­ pared with the long-term return on stocks. About halfofa1l401(k) money is invested in GICs. Most people don't really understand why they are investing in these fixed "·16 'rate-·tn.. tmen . But be tl � n 1 2 -Pe n who invested $100 every three months in the stock market would have accumulated nearly $9,000 VB $7,000 in a GIC. IRAs - Still a good choice Setting up an Individual Re­ tirement Account with a mu­ tual-fund company, a bank, or a brokerage firm will help you save money for retirement. The law allows' IRA contributions of $2,000 a year per person, or $2,250 per couple when only one person works. Whether your IRA contribution is tax-deduct­ ible depends upon your income The confer nee also signaled the start of a new year for the A. Philip Randolph Mes enger Awards, a journ II tic competition for NNPA m mber newspaper which wa e t bli h d by Miller Br wing Comp ny. Pictut d here admiring a photO of the w rd . re (I to r): NNPA fir t vice pre Ident Melvyn Willi m ; Sheri Cola , Miller Brewing Company; NNPA Pre ident Robert Bogle; Jame French, publl h r of th Ch rle ton Chronicl, nd Mill r' Noel Hankin. Th 1 94 A. Philip R ndolph Award will be pre ented t the NNPA' nnu I conf r nc in J.une. .) and on whether you're eligible to participate in a tax-deferred pension plan at work. If yo '" employel" d ntt Qffi a r tit nt p'l 1). nd sPouses doesn (either, you can deduct your entire IRA contribu­ tion, regardless of your income. If your employer does offer a plan, you may still deduct your entire contribution if your ad­ justed gro income is under $25,000 for individuals or $40,000 for couples who file jointly. Take a chance Investing for retirement can be challenging and confusing. But there is one fact that cannot be ignored ....- Investing in the stock market through mutual funds has -proven to offer the best return for long-term invest- ing. If you have more than 5 yea1'8 until you retire then in­ �Itl'ttar in mutual funda • IUt"Mtttah"'Va 'COftSider! 'have a aged at least 10% a year. Some funds have done even better than that, sometimes doubling and tripling investor's money over a five year period. _ If you are investing in stock mutual funds through a 401 (k) plan, then you need to. find out what type of stock fund it is. Find out the performance of the fund over the past ten years and how that performance stacks up against similar funds. Charla Roa ;.. �t of tM nationally yndicated radio .how, "Your Pereona! Finance, " and autJa.Qr of Your Common­ 't:1t.8e Guide to Perlonal Fin.ancial Plan, ning. Employability and career exploration Hud on's and Detroit Public Schools have joined efforts to provide high chool students with program that will help them develop-skills of complet­ ing a job application and inter­ viewing and provide information on the variety of'career opportu­ ni ti wi thin the retail profes­ sion. . With this program, which be­ gan in 1992, Hudson's wishes to assist Detroit Public Schools in the implementation of Public Act 104 that requires students to graduate with employability training an to have explored and developed different career op­ portunities. "Our partnership with the Detroit Public School system further enhances our Commu­ nity Giving Program through which we emphasize preparing young people for a lifetime of productive employment," said Dennis Toffolo, president of Hudson's. During March, senior and junior management from Hud­ son' will visit fourteen Detroit area high schools. Sophomore and junior tudents will partic:i­ pte. C 00 G by the managers will include: preparing for an effective inter­ view; job application completion; and insights on what employers 1 k or in an pplicant. Stud n will b expected to use this information to practice interviewing and oomplete a job application as the program con­ tinues in the Hudson's stores. During the end of MarchJbe. ginning of April, the partici­ pants will be transported to one of four Hudson's store locations - Eastland, Northland, Oak­ land or Fairlane. In-store pres­ entations will explore eight different retail careers: Sales; Food Service; Store Manage­ ment; Loss Prevention; Visual Presentation; Store Operations I (Clerical, .,Control Office); Store Operations IT (Receiving/Main­ tenance): and Human Re- . sources. Each student will also participate in a personal inter­ view. Upon completion of the pro­ gram, students will reoei va a cer­ tificate of participation t-o include in their graduation port­ folio as fulfillment oft he require­ ments of Public' Act 104. HUD 0 S WILL also ex­ pand this program to the school districts surrounding its C roads (Kalamazoo), Lakeside (Utica), Lakeview Square (Bat­ tle Cree ), Genesee Valley (Flint), Fashion Square (Sagi­ naw), Franklin Park (Toledo OH), and La ing ores. ' Participating Detroit schools include: Cooley, Ford, Northern, Central, 0 born, Kettering Denby, Finney, Chadsey, South� western, Cody Mackenzie Pershing and N orthw tern. I