Smd corrupondence to Dr. Cl&o.rla W. Faullenu, Poet Offic« Box 20086. 8«JttU, WA 98102. . If you're Black, ingle and in the market for a meaningful re­ lationship, there' at least one university professor who thinks it's about time that you topped leaving romance to chance and started employing a deliberate, calculated approach. Larry E. Davis, Ph.D., associ­ ate professor of social work and psychology at Washington U ni­ versity in St. Lou i , . has authored a guide to improving the probabilities of finding and sustaining a meaningful, ro­ mantic relationship in the sin­ gle-Black population. Black and Single: Meeting and Choosing a ' Partner Who's Right for you is scheduled for a fall 1993 release by The Noble Press. "People like to think romance is random; but romance is far from a random process," says Davis, who bases his views and self-help tips on several theories of social science. Davis say singles need to be aware of personal dating pat­ terns that have produced less­ than-successful results and be willing to develop skills, such as those described in his book, to help them find compatible part­ ners. "We all hav these skills, but we need to use them deliber­ ately," says Davis. "No one's going to win them all. But by developing orne of the skills explained in thi book, your relationships are going to work more often than they have in the past." Unique Dating Dilemmas While many of D vis' tips for improving romantic success are applicable to singles of any color, he decided to target his book to­ ward the singl -BI ck popula­ tion due to the lack of self-help books focused on the unique dat­ ing dil mm fac d by this group. "Ther ' no hing ou ther for Blacks," says Davis, who is an African-Am ri n." ost books are written for a mainstr m audi nee. M t books writt m by Blacks, ov n ou Bl. cks, ar for white peopl ." . Demographics, lone, make the single-BI ck popu lation unique, according to Ds vis. 'The majority of Black peopl are single (which i not the case for a majority of white )," he writes. "Becau eso many Blacks are singl , i sues oncerning dating are of consid rable con­ cern to them. " Davis cit Davis says the fact that there are more Black men in prison th n in college, along with the fact that Black men have been I ing economic ground relative to everyone else (including Black women), has significantly reduced the percentage of Black men who are Perceived to be suitable romantic candidates. "Furthermore, approxi- mately two-Of..ev.ecy Black rnarria end in cljvoTC8,. com­ pared to one of every two white marriages. This high incidence of divorce means that many says Davis. "People need to know why people like people and why they sometimes do not get along." Da vis based his book fore­ most on two theories of social science - attraction theory and social exchange theory. He says attraction theory "attempts to explain why we are attracted to some people and not othe ." So­ cial exchange theory "contends that OUT in 1 lation­ ships are establi hed and main­ tained by th ir costs and benefits," he say . Brenda Badger, a counselor at Lawrence Technological Univer ity, review two drawings done by the arne little boy he recently coun eled in flood ravaged Jerseryville, III., near St. Loui ,Mo. Badger, was one of eight counselor r cruited by the American Red ere s, aid orne of the children showed ign of reco.vering from the emotional tre of the flood experience, while other children expre ed ttie de ire to be invisible. (photo by Bill King) n, Blacks are returning to the ro­ mantic marketplace for the ec­ ond or third time." How ver, only one in three divorced Black females ever re­ marries, he says, adding that two of three divorced white women will remarry . "The bottom line is, Black m n and women are likely to be in the romantic marketplace more often for longer periods of tim ,and to face stiffer competi­ tion for romantic partners than most whites," wri Davis. Th n ed for a scholarly b If-help book for Black singl s became apparent to Davis as he witnessed disap­ pointed members of. th� grou.p eeking help from call-in radio how and television talk hows. Th people would ask for information and be referred to som on who ads ho co " Davis condensed research from hundreds of social psy­ chologists about the politics of the romantic marketplace and put together what he d cribes as a "guidebook for Black sin­ gles." Romantic Market Value One of the more significant and, perhaps, controversial con­ tentions made by Davi in Black and Single is that romance isn't random. He ays ocial ex- . ch nge theory demonstrates this contention and that "re­ reh indicates most romantic match-ups ar intentional." RMV or Romantic Market V lu is a t rm coin by Davis to d ribe a ingl' "romantic n t worth." And, wh th r or no ingl con ciou: Iy r cognize it, they review a potential partner's RMV before deciding to get in­ volved with that person. RMV factors can include everything from employment status to pro­ fessional tatus, annual income, education, social status and physical attractiveness, accord­ ingto Davis. "Most of the time, we check out a person's RMV and then check 0 • l'8O qualiti "b ys. , Members of some singles groups for which Davis has served as guest speaker have be­ come less than enthusiastic w hen he suggests that their foremost interest is in a poten- tial date's RMV. . "I'm describing reality, not determining it," say Davis. They accuse me of being cold, mercenary and unfeeling. But I tell them, 'You're not nearly this naive person you think you are. You know what you're' looking for; and you're quite sophisti­ cated and deliberate about get­ ting it." He uses a popular movie as an example. In this summer's ro­ mantic hit, "Sleepless in Seat­ tle," Meg Ryan's character becomes interested in a grief­ stricken widower played by Tom Hanks after she hears him talk about the loss of his wife on a national radio call-in show. "She found him to be a genu­ ine, loving, caring individual," says Davis. "But, before she al­ lowed herself totally fall for him. she did a serious RMV check on him (via newspaper files). She found out that he was an archi­ t This is the reverse of what we usually do. But, if she was so in love with the guy, why run an RMV? People do it, that's why. " Davis says RMVs can be use­ ful tools in determining the com­ patibility of potential partners. And, honestly calculating one's RMV can help sin�les avoid di appointing relation­ ships in which one partner's RMV greatly outweighs that of the other, he says. "Peopl want to m rry people like thems lves in most re­ spe ,in terms of income, edu­ cation and social status," say Davis. Turning the Odds By focusing on romantic rela­ tionship with partn rs of equal RMV, Davis believ Black sin­ gles will greatly iner e their chanees of successfully estab­ lishing meaningful, romantic - lationshi . But, he also offers f w oth r ti to turn the odds in th ir favor. Among them: The right place. " Learning to posi ion your If advanta­ geously, that is, in the way of rornanc , is one of the t skills you can acquire," he writ . Af­ ter locating your field of eligi­ ble , mov wher theyar, ay Davis, whether it be to another state or just to the right part of the city where you currently live. • The right time. "Good r0- mantic relationships are likely. to have had good beginnings," writes Davis. Always put your best foot forward at the begin­ ning of new relationship , he says. • Don' .... �..., ne -....- ............. success u romantic relationships , you must be willing to enter them with positive and upbeat atti­ tudes, even if some of your ro­ mantic past has not been," writes Davis. Black women, in particular, according to Davis, must beware of developing negative attitudes toward Black men, which may be reinforced by the media. · "If you expect the wo t, you will find it," he ys. • Use time between dates wisely. 'Down-time ain't neces­ sarily bad time," writes Davis. "Romance is cyclical;" he says. "Whenever you hit down­ time, u e it to increa your RMV." Davis uggests working on your education, income, worldli- ness, spirituality and commu­ nity service as ways to wisely u e time between romantic rela- tionships. '\ "Each time you go into a ro­ mantic lull, you should come back into the romantic market­ place with a higher RMV," says Davis. "You'll also learn to like yourself better. " • Aids in the romantic mar­ ketplace. AIDS has m -m:SIM)e a ria b in f thi .. to in your probabilities of finding and sustaining romance. To achieve these goals, you must remain alive and healthy," writes Davis, who goes on to discuss ways to decrease singles' odds of con­ tracting this deadly illness. While some of Davis' advice is directed solely at Black singles - the book includes chapters addressing "The importance. of Color and Beauty" and " Dating White" - he believes 80 percent of his advice is applicable to all singles searching for love "Most some of What I say is true for anybody, " says Davis. tilt's sort of like 'The Cosby Show.' The characters are Black, but the issues are universal. This book us about sex, money, power and love told with a Black voice" ,..-------- ._- _. AIDS and the lymphatic system Doctors at th� National Institutes of Health recently reported that the AIDS virus (H IV) hides in the lymph nodes and related organs during the early stages of the disease when the patient feels well. A network of thin-walled vessels throughout the body that drain fluid (lymph) from between the body cells into he bloodstream; the system is a major player in the body's defense against infection. � Lymph tic 've Is Fluid pressure causes water, protein and other matenals to seep out of tiny blood vessels called . capillaries D Most extra fluid seeps into capillaries that have low fluid pressure; tfle rest drains back into the bloodstream by way of the lymphatic , vessels o Fluid bathes and nourishes tissues Lymph' nod �IWJ�Y'I:I;I�:"'�# Jj' i !.lUi Found along the lymphatic vessels, particularly where they unite, nod s are a cntrcal part of the Immune system Absorb harmful matter and d ad ussue Produce lympf'lOcyt s. cells that make annboo to destroy abnormal or h rmful matt r or render It harmless a filter, the lymph nodes and relat d organs (sple n, tonsils, noids) trap the VIrus, which replicates wrthm thes organs and damages them . In the late stages of the disease, the lymphatIC system is so Impaired that larg amounts of the VIrUS spIll over Into the bloodstream With an unpaired immune system, the p lent becomes a target for opportunisnc intecuons SOURCES N tur magazine. N n InSlltut S oJ H h. G� t n Unrv rsll) MedICal C ter. Th Wood Book M cal Encycl . r sear by PAT ARR ,