h m i on 0 the 1 t vi ble pi they 1 home i really theirs. How much house can you afford? To irxi out h w much bous you can afford you need to think like a banker. Th y are primarily concern d with your bility to jepay the mortga e loan on chedule. To determin thi, figure out what your monthly mortga co will be a percent e of your monthly g incom. Lend will allow you to devote up to 2 percent of your income to cov r th co of principal and int rest payments on the mortgage property tax and homeowners i urance. Monthly debt payments on it ms like credit cards and car loans hould not exceed 5 percent of your gro monthly income. K ep in mind that th are guideli and various mortgage pro- ram will differcnt p rc ntag . But if you e th guidelin you WIll have a better id a about how much ho you can afford. Just remem er 28 and 5. Choosing the right neighborhood? The oldest saying in real estate is that the three mo t important factors in buyin property are location location, and, location. Ultimately, where you buy your hom will determine the quality of your life while you liv th re, and how fast your home Increase in value. Wh n hopping neighb rh od .Iook at basic ervices like police and fire departmen ho pital , a post office and th like. In addition to locanng shopping areas like malls, supermarkets and department tores inquire about public chool and playgrounds if you have chiidren. Be alert for potential problems like rising property taxes, high crime rates, vacant buildings and decreasing rome prices. ' How will you get acces to thi information? Ask your real estate agent.' Youf.dec\ . taxe ,where non I f cilitie . Choosing a real e tate agent When buying a home, having a good real estate agent i invaluable. A good agent will know the community where you plan to buy and will ave you time by showing you houses that fit your budget and your need , Y ur agent hould keep in touch with you and send you regular reports on houses for ale. Make ure the agent works full-time, and can IV y u referral from recent clients. Keep inmind that the agent works for the eller, but a good professional hould be able to satisfy both seller and bu cr. Tell the agent exactly what you are looking for in a house: the price, ize, location, and conveniences desired. A good agent will help you find financing, a lawyer and a firm to inspect the house. When house hopping, take along a camera to take pictures and a pad to Jot d w n note 0 you can compare the house you have een. Negotiating the deal When you finally find a house you like, you will have to determine how much to offer the eller. A major 'actor in getting the best deal is knov In why the house i on the market. Your real e tate agent will know v hy the ellers are moving. If the cll rs are simple trading up to move into another house, then th . may n t be willin to take les than th asking price. On the other hand. if they, re moving out of tate and have already purchased another hou 'C. r if the house has been on the market for a long time, the sellers rn: y be more flexible. In any case, you hould offer to pay less than the top price you can fford. Thi will give you ome room to negotiate when the eller makes a c unteroffer. Most real estate sells wit hi n 5 percent of the asking price. Charles Ross is ho t of the nationally syndicated radio how, Your Per onal Finance, and author of The Best of Your Personal Finance and th newly published, your Commonsense Guide to Personal Finan­ cial Planning. I or DETR IT-The traveling Black Expo USA returns to the Motor City bringing the African American Busi­ t th torcfront for Detroiters. Bla k Exp USA i a travelling Expo iti n which was tarted in New York City five years ago by Jerry Roebu k. It w primarily d igned to bring Afncan Ameri an business owners and consumers together for the purpo e of patronizing on an­ other. It h in evolved into the larg- e t national busine and educational expo ition in hI, tory. There re buy­ ing clhnz, and educational emi­ n that 'in orm and enli hten and niany p ople attend the e emina to l�� Ip improve the quality of their II1ICS. Many national and local busi­ ne e are participating in Black Expo. The Detroit sponsors includ­ ing health care providers in an elabo­ rate health care pavilion giving check-up. ' Black Expo USA will also offers entertainment. The entertainment tage will operate 1 p.m. to 9 p.m. each day. Th re will be fashion hows, children'S dance cont ts, co­ medians and martial arts demon tra­ tion . Among the exhibitors are busi­ n es with ervices, design jewelers, financial planning office upplies MVP hoe, cook book , and McDonald' . This year a pecial travel package will be available for the urrounding areas. Etteruael Charter Bu and Travel will provide transportation from Flint Saginaw, Pontia , Ann Arbor, Yp ilanti, Grand Rapid , In the beginning] t federal in- come w w teinstituted only to be challenged by few intelli- gent iooividua who gued convincingly, that the Supreme Court ruled the ct v 01 ion 0 th U.S. Constitution. SlOp right there! The Cong had ome major decision to m e. Slx>uld it drop thi whole idea of taking away hard-earned money fromcitizensordevi eamethod for making uch a practice legal? Well, you guessed it! Cong amended the U.S. Constitution to W U pay ribu o phy ician, corporate tead r permi t fede i m Ue - tion ( nd. 17, 1913). And, th collection continu year � r y In 1913, the impo ed w 1 percent for corporatio d 1 to 7 percent for individu . How­ ever, with the $3,000 ded tion al­ lowed (more than mo t w e came of t time), th [ority of the popul 'on did not y There been much tivity through the y concerning the law. 'lbe dependency exemp­ tion in 1917, the Revenu Act of 1981, the Internal Revenue Code of 1954, Economic Recovery Act of 19 1, d the T Reform Act of 1986 are just min cule percent­ age of ctivi ty in this arena. ��.�''II! WA-lbo 'veJ$jcy of mngton sold all of i MjCtoSO bares � the city 0 Seat1Ie i n't far behind. The University and city are dlve& � tI10 computer sofiwalC company has begun �petatiIl8t gain, �. th Africa. A $pO; n for cmsoft aid the company hasn't received any �ac fOx operating pJCmaturely in the country and says that the or "lcmw that e're t� including the African ationa! o,J1gta$." n fit predicted worldwide can for a lifting of auctions by the C; �orle Prince, head of a 1aS force on Soutbem Africa wi th the Chnteb Council of Gteat eanle, said Mic.rosoft is Onding the wrong age. THERE ARE COUNTLESS codes and regulations wi thin the tax Ha buying a hom r r finan in th u m d lik m thing OUl Y ElliOTT ESE. V In th beginning, referred to in thi article, do n t mean li ht, rath r it m the b innin of this m ive enterpri we call collection. For th purp e of thi article, we will re er to th m dern­ day fed ral incom t . Prior to the 17th Amendment of th Constitution, enacted in 1913, which legally impo ed thi long­ standing tax collection fi co we see today, there w no other u­ preme law that provided for the continual e traction of funds from individual . The year 1861 brought us our first federal locome tax individuals. Thi impo ition of tax collection w used to finance the Civil War (1861-1864). However, afte the northern victory of the Civil War, JUUUS V. COMBS philanthropic and civic groups. Combs and his wife, Alice, are members of WSU's Anthony Wayne Society, having given generously to the School of Medicine and the uni­ versity over the years. Combs also was instrumental in developing new initiatives and programs to increase School Medicine alumni member­ ship and giving levels. In 1964, Comb, a practicing gy­ necologist, established and organ­ ized Vi ncent and Combs, an obstetrics and gynecology practice, which became one of the fi rst profes­ sional ervice corporations in Michi­ gan. Today it i a multi-specialty group practice with 10 phy icians on staff with offices in Detroit, South­ field and Detroit Riverview Hospital. In addition to the practice, Combs in a WSU clinical assistant profe or of ob tetrics and gynecology. �i��ets for the event are $45 each or $3(>0 for a table of eight. For res­ ervanons or more information call Donna Morrison in WSU's Develop­ ment Office at 577-6483. • rl .. TAKE THE I ITIATIVE , . ANDYOUCA OWN YOUR OWN HOME " a in ,"What' th Black Expo is committed to strengthening Black busine sand giving them the economic empower­ ment to build a stronger Black com­ munity. For additional information call (313) 358-4277. WSU honors 122 Black graduates D ROI. MI- The Firs t African American Graduate Convocation at Wayne State University May 1 was meant "to recognize the culture of African Am ricans", according to Lawrence Stewart, a Detroit gradu­ ate who organized the ceremony with other tudents. The event honored the achievements of 122 Black graduates of th Univ rsity. About 800 people at oded th ceremony to listen to speak­ ers such as Malcolm X Academy Principal Clifford Watson and Michael Cros ,director of h male r ponsibility program at the Detroit Urban League "A lot of peo Ie of our heritage feel we have been tripped of our pride and digni ty" aid Kathy Barton, a graduate who held down a job in Flint whil commuting three day a week to earn her m ter's degree in social work. "Programs like this empower us." u n id a y u'll Iik . Th Initiative M rtga ™ r m Fir t of Am rl a Bank. . With flexibl t rm and rat ,it' a w y t h lp P pi in D tr it, Highland Park, Hamtr m k or wn paym nt can b mortgag and if y u'r int r t din r Finan - th p nnt n ju t Loom sub�(( 10 red. opprosa! Mtmbu FDIC Equal Hom,n Ltnd r Gl Dr. Julius V. Comb, chairman and chief executive officer of United American Health Care (UAHC), w honored at Wayne State University's 11 th annual Corporate Leadership Awards program Thursday, May 13, in the McGregor Memorial Confcr­ ence Center. "The purpose of the Corporate erslU 'g i to recognize significant contributio and outstanding accomplishments Wayne State alumni have made in the worlds of business and industry," says Arthur Johnson, WSU's senior vice pre ident for university rela­ tions. ' Combs earned bachelor of science (1953) and medical (i 958) degrees from Way ne State. UAHC, organized in 1984, pro­ vides consulting, marketing and ad­ ministrative services to health maintenance organizations, as well as third-party administrators in De­ troit, Cleveland and New York. The hea'th care firm is in final negotia­ tions to provide services to several Bast Coast and southern cities. As UAHC's top executive, Combs has worked to position the 270-employee company to expand operations competitively in the Medicaid health care sector when ex­ pected health care reform plans call for large firms with skill in managing health care at reasonable cost. A STORY ABOUT UAHC in Crain's Detroit Business described the company as the "only publicly owned health care company in the country specializing in managed­ care health care for Medicaid ... " Listed in Who's Who Among Black Americans, Dun's Regional Business Directory and the Refer­ ence Book of Corporate M anage­ ments, Combs is a member of numerous busin and prot ional organizations, and is active in several Lansing, Toledo, Kalamazoo, Mon­ roe, and Benton Harbor. , The rate per person include round trip transportation, lunch, ad­ mis ion, gift and information pack­ age plus tax. For reservations call (313) 557-7400.