orne choice n ce ry? Louis X cho the rna er teacher ONE MAN had become a unoga1le Ca�rto him (Malcolm X) am the �r the tel' Teacher (the Hooorable Elijah Muhammad). Although he loved both, Louis X clae the T�r. Both men, hisk>ry has smwn us, are two oftbe greatestAfriam Ie ders to date. Both men strengthcm, Caul and all, con­ tinue to impact people worldwide. Contemporary history also shows u that today, the Homrable Louis (X) Farrakhan and the Lost FoUl¥1 Nation of Islam, are revered am respected I �·A·lJICJIlItWonU. HILTO· HIGHER EDUCATION CODIlnutB to go on I'CCX)rd being an advocate 0 organization building (i.e. Howard University, INVR StarKJards, the African National Congress, �refore, we salme the Nation of &lam for tbeircon­ tinuous vanguard role in African communities in America. �. For many college studcn "'1m Aumbiography of Malcolm X" is required reading. 1bat is a eboice, However, what they do with the information that they glean �m the �nt is . often times a personal cOOice. LIKEWISE, WHAT they what they (mi milliomofotlas) do with the movie <1ircdIcd by Spike Lee, is also a personal choice. The Pan African move­ ment will not begin nor stop with the release of the story of our great Malcolm. CboictS. Some of tIncJe woo praise Malcolm X today would probably oot associate with him . if he were alive - but will patronize a movie. That is also a persoral cOOice. We concur, somewhat, with Minister Fanakban w�n�says that there are some woo fear the growing influence of the Nation of &lam ml that the story of Malcolm's life and death in the wrong bm1s will be chaotic ml �tive. However, we believe even troogerwith his words that "The, more (they) elevate Malcolm, they canmt �p but eleva1e � teachingsof�HomrableElij� Muhammad, wbichwere mlare . the bMe ofMa1colm X." Yes, some cmices are neces­ sary. In retrospect, some cboicea could have been bener. AOO sometimes choices. are not �ither/Or, but rather mI/alSO. IT IS OKAY ml advisable to cboice the best from the lives and teachinpofFlijah, Malcolm X, Louis X, .Jesse, Fannie Lou, M.alaa,ek:. We imply hope that the majority of the choices that Afriam condnue to make are in the 16ng nul for the betterment of hwnanity. So far, histol)' sOOwn that they have been. HJU'ON: HlaIER E1JUCA'1J()N ;., ·,,_JIO .... ��­ ...orU,.."Jm. �;.,�tIIttl � 1fOI1iMiI«l1O � lAt·$ .... (114) aP9� • rl VIEWS/'OPINIONS the b Ic he lth care delivery te . de theBI community in cd i . Seven decades a 0, over 200 egre ted ho pitals erved the Bl community. include Provident Ho pit 1 in Chic go, founded in 1891 by the great Bl urgeon, Dr. Daniel Hale Williams; Ho rd University Ho pitat in W hington, D.C., tablished 140 year go; Meharry/Hubb rd Ho pital in N hvllle; Richmond Community Ho pit I, Norfolk Community Hospital and ewport Ne General Ho pital in Virginia; and Southeast Specialty H pital in Greensboro, North Carolina. THE E WONDER UL Institutio were d . goed to provide health service for all African-America , regardle of the ability to pay. Millions of African-Americans-especially the elderly, the poor, children and working people-were provided for. After de egregation, a rican-Ameri n were fin By permitted to enter th front doo of ormerly 11- hite ho pital , the 1 c pi continued to pro . de valuable trainin to tho 0 African-American doctors, nurse , other health care pro(i ionaI. They developed pecial uni programs hieb concentrated on the peci c health care probl of theinnercity, UGh drug diction. But today, many of problems on the critical I' t. Provident Ho pit I clo ed its door in September 1987. Meharry /Hubbard w forced into merger negotiatio with largely hite hospital. Howard Unive ity Hospital 10 t $38 million in the p t three years, and w forced to fire more than 200 employ in 1991, according the ew York Times. While many white ho pitals turn aw y poor people and tho without health insurance, Blac ho pita! which will serve those mo t in need are dying. It' in thi context of crisis that the de te over health care I ov r, bu wUI The official I spoke to agreed that a parent who ks for a curriculum guide for instance, should not be t91d that they are strictly for professional usc. Southfield parents, I'm told, automettcally-get these guide without even having to ask-let alone be turned down flat. The guide shows in writing what first grader should have mastered in Science, Math, Language Arts, etc. by a certain point in first grade. ,It shows as much for eleventh grade Trig. PARENTS CAN more easily fill in the gaps of the learning the child . had problems with if they know what skills the child hasn't shown mastery of by test day. A parent with that information really is em­ powered. When the test results come back for CAT scores, MBAP score , tll.e Detroit Board does not organize, a couple of mass meetings to explain pollc! between Gear B h Bill Clin n m t be lyzed. BY FEDE L L W, all employer would have to buy to their parents how to interpret the core, what criteria are used to derive the te t, the mean 'core .etc. Parents aren't helpful to know what kind of materials to look for to bolster kills te ted as weak. The tests are reported in uch prohibitive tati tical language that even teachers hould be given a meeting on what special things to do for their cl to boost them for the next set otes. The Detroit Board ,_ Dr. Manning Marable is Professor of PolilictJl Scimce tmd History, Uni,'ersity of Colorado at Boulder. "Along the Color LiM" is featured by more tlaan 250 newspapers and broadcast by 60 radio stations inler1uUioMlly. 0110 ? • upported by American textbooks Kingdoms of Moree," "The Nok catering to Confederate biases, is Culture," "Begho," "Ashanti," that· Africa alway was the "Benin," "Ife," "Igbo-Ukwu," "The Tarzan-likej\Ulgle occupied only by Great Fortified Center at wild animals, wild vegetation and Zimbabwe," and more. wild but submi ive Black people. The European scholars say 1bis image w. created to "justify" . civilized African leaders controlled slavery in America. . vast regions and vast populations .. The Black lave was They seem to be interested more in conveniently declared sub-human. finding the truth than in preserving But the late t encyclopedias lies of the white American reporting the late t findings of mythology and white superiority. leading European anthropologi ts What doe all of this mean? and archeologists tell the story of an Somebody lied!! Africa with numerous and extensive It means that Black Americans kingdoms and cultures having trade have historical antecedents and route among themselves and Bl ck role models in ancient Africa. commerce in gold and other It me ns that strong doses of valuables first with Asian countries "Afro-centrism" (using Africa as a and later with Europeans. Some of b ic focal and ference point) are these flourished Ihundreds of years becoming nece ary for Blacks before W ten Europe w civilized wanting more race pride, personal by the Roman Empire. esteem, power and money . Books copyrighted in 1991 and 1992 report that trade routes cross Africa included dvanoed kingdoms and other i called "The Nubian studen continuity. TIley haven't strengthened the Primary Units (K- 3) sufficiently enough to give the foundation tlngsten need. Teachers could help the Primary Unit but they cannot do it without the help they k for at the time they need it. Yetifiti never done, the average of the Detroit High School graduat­ ing cl will continue to be a D, as it has been for many years. TeacheA ·...wl_q liMe P 10 Ice. Not, liowever, n they are told to keep children in cl who consistently 'break both cl room ruI school rules, and even breech standards of common decency ,at tim . MENTOR TEACHERS usually , just divide a taft'. A mentor is a good idea if he or sbe goes from building to building, mainly month­ ly, to offer needed istance. Yet the teachers beyond the Primary Unit don't actually need to llmi t cl ize because the Board does not enforce attendance. Daily cl rooom attendance i phenomenally bad in Detroit, and it gets worse and w�rse at each grade level. Oddly enough, I'd say with just an educated guess that children in grades 2-4 attend besi, . I can't prove or account for that, but I've seen a lot of school rooms. Detroit has fine programs for pregnant gir . Additionally, they have pregnant teens in every high chool and' some middle schools. Some girls find it difficult to obtain the program they'd like because the youngest a pregnant girl can be i around twelve. For the most part, there 'is a shortage of girls attending regularly because once child is born, tbe girl often has to stay with it quite bit. s. READER,810 . . for the lab I: IIMad.e in Africall READER WRITE 00 By JAMES E. ALSBROOK In a recent television documentary, an early Black minister said he wa glad his grandfather was stolen in Africa and enslaved in America. At 6O-year class reunion in Missouri, a Black speaker said someone in the audience was "acting 'like he lived in Africa." In an ep ode of "I'll Fly Away," to be resumed soon on NBC, a Southern white housewife aid the "nigras" are needed for housework and "gnmt" work. They hould be thankful white men took them from Africa, she said. "Without their cookingandclean1ng. what would "a respectable white lady do?" All three persons have been deceived by the extensive bombardment of mi representations propagated about Africa for hundreds of years. THE POPULAR belief, WE HAVE SEEN "Made in Japan," "Made inKorea," "Made in china," "Made in Hong Kong," . Now that the strike' over, the community should know its chools are ltill at high risk of intimidating and falling its public school children. I spoke with an administtator recently last Thursday, September 24, of the Southfield Public Schools. I w complaining that the Detroit Board of Education steadfa tly refuses to really empower its paren(S, though they use the word itself to , deatroy the unity tbt achel'l have forged. · • ATHOU�D POINTS OF UGHTH "Made in Mexico" and "Made in" many other place stamped on hundreds of products we Americans use - things from tooth brushes to fancy cars. We needto see - and we can profit from - products tamped "Made in Africa," "Made in" Nigeria, Liberia, Chad, The Niger, Ethiopia, Kenya, Uganda, Zambia or anywhere in Africa would be good. Re earchers say African civiliation were deal cru hing blows by the relentle ly encroaching Sahara Desert ( till eroding thousands of acres), by the murdering and ptundering of Arabian Fundamentalist Moslem hordes who wiped out entire African ci ties and areas of people who did not accept their religion, by "envi ronmental calami tie ," (diseases, udden climatic ch nges, etc.), and by Europeans who pillaged, plundered and murdered while taking laves along with gold and other valuables. Tbe Europeans alone had the help of a new weapon called the gun. European natio that e tablished colonies in Africa have exploited its natural resources for hundreds of years. Now, Africans and African-Americans can develop Africa' human and indu trial re ource and make money by setting up "cut and ew" hop, advancing to more technology and shipping assembled or manufactured goods to America and elsewhere just as Japan, Korea, Mexico and others did. The "Made in Africa" label on good product ould bring worldwide respect for Black people from whites and others including Blacks themselves. Civil right group , multimillionaire Black athletes and adol'S, and Black investment clubs can resurrect African commerce and make money for tbemsel I'