ham lui Policy 01 Fore. d ' , R patrl nen Ignore Hu'man Plight 01 H Itia�.R lu Nt York Times. Ju e 1-1, 1992 , About 90 Haitians were' reported to have died. at sea on Sunday when- their small boat capsized and sank about 20 miles to the north of the capital [Port-Au-Prince, Haiti]. .... " New York Times, July 22, 1992 - "in the period immediately following the coup, massacre and widespread killings were the order of the day. Since then, techniques have become more refined more refined but similarly brutal. Selected assassinations, disappearances, severe beatings and political arrests continue." _. " ommon people are arrested merely for hav­ ing photographs of President Aristide in their homes or f r the possession' of pro- Aristide li,terature.�' ptember 30, 1991: President Jean· Bertrand Aristide is ousted by a military coup after seven months as Haiti's first democratically elected leader. he State Departrnenr 's claims that Haitians returned to their homeland do not have "a well-founded fear of persecu­ tion" is simply contrary to the findings' of the human right� experts who have assessed the situation. frican Americans and others from across the country will come together on September 9, 1992 to demonstrate our utragc at the unconscionable policy that President Bush has directed toward Haitians. Over 38,000 have bec� forcibly returned to the land of political persecution, torture and killings. America 'Watch National Coalition for Haitian Refugees and Physicians for Human Rights, in Retttr1l to the Darkest Days: Hlfman RiBhts in Haiti Since the Coup, December 31, 1991, report that: . DeS£IUP r 3, 1991 : ... Federal judge issues preliminar y injunction against forced .' repatriation. '.' .... :':.:;::: :.'. January al. 1�92: j�.s. Supreme Court dissolves injunctions, Within hours, the U.S. Coast Guard resumes repatriating Haitian. I f this were not cruel enough, on May 24, 1992, President Bush blocked all Haitians from exercising their legal right to seek asylum in the United States by instructing the Coast Guard to pick up Haitians at ca and return them immediately to Haiti, February 27, 1992: The U.S. House of Representative votes t:<; .!. . ;t'·:/.·.:: / ..... : i •...... ' . :::::M"'y:24? 1992":. th{}�u�b A��i�i�t��tion '-:;annoUnces' that it wHffeturn Haitian asylum seeke�s without a hearing on their claims for refugee status. :::>. Iuly, 1992: Of the more than 38,000 Haitian who have sought refuge in the U.S., morethan 24,000 have been forcibly returned. The 11,000 Haitians who have been "screened in" for initial processing of .:: -. :: Jb�lr claims .face .gr��t·.·risk of expulsion in :.:::;: ;:th¥ -, �om1l1g m91��h�;.J�rilis$ JJ�S .. policy is 'i;\��!�' ;" :.; j :;1;;:;;>;:'·': '.\: .•.... , ..... - "Entire neighborhoods, particularly in the poor and populous shantytowns of Port-Au- . Prince and across the countryside that voted for Aristide almost· unanimously, have been targeted -for particularly brutal and concentrated attacks.". - "the army has hunted down a broad range of people perceived as threatening its aspirations to power, Some of these were marked as Aristide . upportcr � Other were deemed to resist military rule, But such open opposition was hardly neces­ ary to become the army's victim. Many of those targeted were nothing .rnore than members of popular organizations." * See also Haiti: The Humqn RWzts Tragedy,· Human RiDhts Violqtions Since the CoHl, Amnesty International, January 1992. . The 11,000 Haitians who made it through the initial reening al 0 fac great ri k, bccau.se even they will face expulsion in the coming months. .We need to make sure that every Haitian who eeks political asylum has �n opportunity to leave their country and receive a free and fair hearing. WHAT YOU: CAN DO NOW' TransAfrica and the NAA·CP ar� u'lling. Congress to act before final adjournment in October. WE UPPORT: * Temporary Protected Status for Haitians presently in the U.S. This is the same protec­ tion offered in the past to Cubans, Vietnamese, Hungarians and Chinese stu­ dents. H.R. 5267, introduced by Rep. John Conyers (D-M,I), would accomplish this. An end to the forced return of Haitian refugees without benefit of hearings on their claims to political asylum. H.R. 5360, introduced by Rep. Stephen Solarz (D- NY) and ·.2826, introduced by en. Edward Kennedy (D-MA) deserve bro. i support, -----------�-------------------------------------. . I I I . I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I I , I I I I I' I I ' I I I I I l -----------�---- _ .. ----------------------�---------- .. -------- RESPONSE FORM-Please Print N�E: ��-------- �------------�--�--- ADDRESS: � � ___ TELEPHONE: ( __ ) -=-- _ * 1) Are you committed to changing U.S. foreign policy towards Haiti by participating in the civil diso dience campaign on September 9, 1992, in Washington, D.C.? Yes __ No __ . . 2) Are you willing to be arrested in front of the White House in protest of U.S. policy towards Haitians? �s No . * . Strengthen sanctions against the illegal mil­ itary regime, including restrictions on visas to the U.S. and freezing assets owned by Haiti's elite who backed the coup. 3) Please make a contribution to the Haiti Campaign .. Please enclose a check in the.amount of __ $100 __ $50 __ 20 __ Other (Make checks payable to NAACP Haiti Campaign) Tear off and mail form to: Haiti Carnpai n NM P National Office, 4805 Mt. Hope Drive, Baltimore, MD 21215.