ham lui Policy of Forced R patriation Ignore Human Plight of Haitian Refugee e consi tent polic Stt s to driv« the B sh Ad i istration's ppr 4 b to Haiti: .r. J.jfi ,.de,. for ordi II,., H itia s- whether th .y are stru Img to survive at 1J0me escape by sea or luep lip hop ;71 barbed- ire refi' tt camps. / I I I I I I I I I . Tear off and mail form to: Haiti Campaign, NAACP ational Office, 4805 Mt. Hope Drive, Baltimore, MD 21215 I . I �-�-------------------��------------�-----------------------------------------------_. "About 90 Haitians were reported to have died at sea on unday when their small boat capsized and sank about 20 miles to the north of the capital [Port-Au-Prince, Haiti] ..... " New JOn Times, July 22, 1992 mcan AmerIcans and others from across the country will come together on , September 9, 1992 to demonstrate our outrage at the uncons ionable policy that Pre ident Bush has directed toward Haitians. Over 38,000 have been forcibly returned to the land of political persecution, torture and killings. If this were not cruel enough, on' May 24, 1992, President Bush blocked all Haitians from exercising their legal right to seek asylum in the United States by instructing the Coast Guard to pick up Haitians at sea and return them immediately to Haiti. The 11,000 Haitian who made it through the initial screening al 0 face great ri k , bccau: e even they will face expulsion in the coming month . We need to make sure that every H itian who seeks political asylum has an opportunity to leave their country and receive a free and fair hearing. WHAT YOU CANDO NOW TransAfrica and the NAACP are u'lJing Co'ngress to act before final adjournment in October. WE SUPPORT: * Temporary Protected Status for Haitians presently in the U.S. This is the same protec­ tion offered in the past to Cubans; Vietnamese, Hungarians and Chinese stu­ dents. H.R. 5267, introduced by Rep. John Conyers (D-MI), would accomplish this.' * An end to the forced return of Haitian refugees without benefit of hearings on their claims to political asylum. H.R. 5360, introduced by Rep. Stephen Solarz (D- NY) and S.2826, introduced by en. .dward Kennedy (D-MA) de crve broad upport. * Strengtben sanctions against the' illegal mil­ itary regime, including restrictions on visas to the U.S. and freezing assets owned by Haiti's elite who backed the coup. i ptember 30, 1991: President J ean­ Bertr nd Aristide is ousted by a military coup after seven months as H iti' first democratically elected leader. he State Department's claims that Haitians returned to their homeland do not have "a well-founded fear of persecu­ tion" is simply contrary to the. findings of the human rights experts who have assessed the situation. Americ Watch, National Coalition for Haitian Refugee and Physicians for Murnan Rights, in Rett�rn to the Darkest Days: Human Riehts in Haiti Since the Coup, December 31, 1991, report that: Ianuary 31. 1992:' U .. .Suprem ·COut· di solves injunctions. Within hours, the U. '. Coast Guard re urnes repatriati�g Haitians. . - "in the period immediately following the coup, massacre and widespread killings were the order of the day. Since then, techniques have become more refined more refined but similarly brutal. Selected assassinations, disappearances, severe beatings and political arrests continue." FCQruary 27, 1992: The U.S. House of Representative yates to d.clay rep .tri�j9n of all Haitians in the U.s. for six months, Critics charge that few Haitians:wo'4p::.b.: .��; -. � .. : fit, since most had already been .. ;. '�t- Qa�lf< . c : ' �o �.� ti. ....•.. } ..••.. :. ; : \ .: ,!< :"�(';'if :if: ;;;; May 24, 1992: The BU$� ·A�tnini�'r�(�gp::://· announces that it will return Haitian asyluI�¥,. ::. eeker without a hearing on their claim fbi' . refugee tatus, - "Common people are arrested merely for hav­ ing photographs of President Aristide in their homes or for the p ssession of pro- Aristide literature." - "Entire neighborhoods, particularly in the poor and populous shantytowns of Port-Au­ Prince and across the countryside that voted for Aristide almost unanimously, have been targeted for particularly brutal and concentrated attacks." - "the army has hunted down a broad range of people perceived as threatening its aspirations to· power. Some of these were marked as Aristide supporters. Others were deemed to resist military rule. But such open opposition was hardly neces­ sary to become the army's victim. Many of those targeted were nothing more than members of popular organizations." "Se« also Haiti: The Human Ri6htt Trlf8EtI:$ Human Ri8hts Violations Since the CoNI, Amnesty International, January 1992. , . Iuly, 1992: Of the more than 38,000 Haitian who have sought refuge In the 'to ·U.S., more than 24,000 have been forcibly returned. The 11,000 Haitian who have. ... .;. been "screened in" for initial processing of their claims face great .risk .p.f.�xp�1 J9Q . iIi :' . . ". the coming months, ·�rn�s.: ;�P.�$.·::;l;�9��'Y::::f :::». " .• '. th��d. .'. :..' ." .... :. !,.:': '."i.:::: ... · ), if) ;1;1,:;\\;\1;;\\;;\': �i�f I ------------------------------------------------- I I I I I I I I I I I I I RESPONSE FORM Pleiae Print N�E: � � ___ ADDRESS: ---------- � � __ TELEPHONE: ( __ ) _ 1) Arc you committed to changing U .� .. foreign policy towards Haiti by participating in the civil diso . dience campaign on September 9, 1992, in Washington, D.C.? Yes No _ 2) Arc you willing to be arrested in front of the White House in protest of U.S. policy towards Haitians? Yes No ___ 3) Please make a contribution to the Haiti Campaign. Please enclose a che-ck in the.amount of __ $100 __ 50 __ $20 __ Other (Make checks payable to NAACP Haiti Campaign)