1 er, t hi orient tion convoc tion, he met Dr. Benjamin y, one of the gre te t educ tor of thi century. M ny year 1 ter when I gr du ted from high chool, I w nted to go to college. I al 0 had no idea what I wanted to m jor in. I ju t wanted to go to college. I didn't even know what the initial : A.A., B.A., M.A., etc. meant until I took my New Student Orientation cour e. P RENTS HOULDN'T worry too much at thi point if your on or daughter are not clear as they could be about their academic pur uits. In due time, the cloud will lift. Unclear freshpersons may ppear to be exception to the rule, however, I don't think o. In fact, today I still encounter tudents (fre hperson through senior ) who are not ure of orne of the terminology that Is used to "move them through" their collegiate studies. • And undergraduates are not the only one. Just ask some · graduate students about : GRE's, Orals, Quais. TOday, most colleges set · aside a period called New Student Orientation. " During this period, students and sometimes their parents areintroduced to programs, administrators, faculty, facilities services. IN SOME CASES, incoming student are assigned a book to read that will be discussed wi th their advisor and other students' in small group settings. It has been may experience �a both a student and " professional that many 'students of color don't I> participate in orientations. This is especially true at predominantly white (European American) colleges and universities. However, by not participating, they consequently miss an opportunity to get a head start. . More and more colleges are now also correctly conducting sessions on cultural aw rene . For many students of color, � this. introduction to college and the process of "moving through" their coltegiate studies has been a negative experience. And word of thi non positive experience is - passed down to each new etas • Special orientations for international students (many whom are also of color) are sometimes equally as culturally. insensitive.' ONE WAY TO eliminate the element of being culturally insensitive is to seek direct input from international educators or upperclassper on . Some colleges have implemented ojher supplemental orientation programs and retreats that acknowledge the place of • culture in college achievement. Two objectives of these program are to allow tudents to network and unwind and . also meet the "few" professional of color on mo t campuse . Whatever form that your college' orientation took or take , we hope you participate (d). Perhaps next year. you will participate as an orientation guide, advisor OT peer counselor. Stay involved and encourage other to al o. By the way, A.A. stand for A soclate of Arts, B.A. i Bachelor or Arts and M.A. i Master of Art. Higher Education is ongoing and certainly not limited to classroom study. Let's talk. (714)899-0650. VIEWS J utoworker wi th more years' experience who had not f­ ready uffered ome Crippling eel­ dent, uch th 10 of finger or an eye. The urban upri ing of 1967 pushed thousands of middle income whites out of the city, fearful of their lives and property. Large corpora­ tions began panem of "milking" their ind trie inside the city limi , reallocating their profits from local consumers to new firms b d in the all-white suburb or in the sunbelt. American lived in the gre ter Detroit-De rborn rea. Unfor­ tunately, de pite m ny common economic and political Inte ,n- ions rather than harmony generally char cterized th ret tio hip be­ tween Bl c and Ara . African­ Ameri were frequ nlly tile and picious of Arab entrepreneurs in their n ighborboods; Am fre­ quently failed maintain dialOgue with local Black leaders or have an BLACK a Barry Gordy' fluential. By the sixties, it was no longer unusual to see African-Americans in some positions of importance in th chool system, government and in smaller numbers, inside white busi­ nesses. But rigid ystem of racial part­ heid and police violen� permeated . the entire community. At the city's northern boundary, Eight Mile Ro d uch R Ie models for inner city youth Sitting here, between cases, I felt the urge to kick some thought around reg rding the needs of the inner city youth. Being a bachelor father, living alone, I never realized. the needs of our youth growing up in the inner city. During the month of July 1989, my on came to Highland Park, from Youngstown, Ohio, to live with me. I soon learned that any man could make a baby, but not every man 90uld be a goo f ther and role rn<>def. With the crime and drug infe ted inner city, a young boy growing up today need the father figure. Kids, in their own way cry out for discipline, for someone to create ome order and make some sense out of things. Without the father, the kids are left to thrash things out on th streets. . Guidance and discipline arc ntial and the lack of that leads to ch o. Gregory H. Yopp IS-years old and bls dad Hubert Yopp. Inner city youth need guidance ,and discipline and someone to serve as find a job. We were succe ful, we role models. . . found employment for him with the Kids on the streets these days ac- summer youth program. He started cept violence as a nece sary evil. to earn money, purchase tho e things You can't get by it (violence) if you that he wanted and still managed to want to get money and the fast life. open a savings account. The As role models, we (as fathers) must pie ure and fulfillment that I ex­ put the allure of drugs, f ncy cars, perienced from this is just une­ fast money and automatic weapons qualed. tnto perspective. We must teach and . My son, thank God, is an honor show alternative ways and means of student for the past two years as a reaching a goal. high school student. He played 9th and 10th grade basketball. I took him to. every session of practice and I never m ed a game. We play recreation basketball three times a week, we go to movies, dinner and other outings together. I'm proud to Hurbert Yopp say that during our recreation ses- MY SON EXPRESSED an in­ terest in earning money when he ex­ perienced the peer pressure that is so common among young inner city kids. As a result of this interest, I made numerous efforts to help him sions, we compete with five other fatherl on combinations. My son is more than just my child, he i my friend and running buddy. When he visits his mother in Youngstown, Ohio, he leave an empty void in my life', that' how much 1 miss and love him. Parents, Fathers, Role Models, if you don't feel that empty void in the absence of your child, take a second look at yourself and the role that you are playing in your child/childrens lives. Let's come together a fathers and give that attentive ear or that needed shoulder. .. [)e;P,ite the fact",J that two arms at u and a \� ar� indeed Oltskle, tnereS still � question as . {o Whether to e�ribe the 'JJ:>tase as free- � . .---..." BY lUCKa.'ICH fo. THE ATlANTA CONSTITUTION ha-ha, No, but sertoUSL.Y ... Say, what t$ th�s ? a .cout"".rro�tn Or' an Q,&- pa,nt-in,?" ... � tUhny ih�n� . happened 0 ....... the way to c.out-t �O� ay , .{!Ol-'k5 ••. ... t �ot arre�ted! Dr. Madhing Marabk is Profes­ sor of Political Science and History, Univer ity of Colorado, Boulder: "Along the Color LiM" appears in over two hundred publications inter­ nationally. SA OUfI'l eUM ... CAM£:'RA5 IN "\--1� Cou�r. .. FIVE MINUTES INTO hi discovery of Tony' grandmother as a weet, kindly person, Nate thought nothing of her doorbell ringing. Tony did, though. The second he tepped into the enclo ed front porch to answer the door, Tony jumped up and looked out the window. "It' the police!" .Tony : whispered in bocked disbelief. Smith chuckled at hi frien effort to be cute. "Not bad, my man, not bad, but, you know, thi is the '70' . What am I guil ty of, not using the back door?" lnsi t­ iog it w no joke, Tony invited Black Code : Old tools 'of control move north 8y DANNY R. COOKS Comspottd.", Kalamazoo is a college town with conservative charm, big busine attitude, and turn-of-the­ century racism. In Kalamazoo attending col­ lege in 1975 Nate Smith, a Benton Harbor native, found himself relaxing with mug'ofhctchoco­ late, the wanton plendor of an American Dream home tastefully arrayed about him. Smith' in­ tention had been to wait in the car while a white cl mate checked on his grandmother. Tony' grandmother, how­ ever. insisted he join them for hot "chocolate. Dismi ing his une y feeling an irrational re ponse to how . orderly the now fell on that id of Drake Ro d, Smith threw cau­ tion to the wind.' Smith over to ee the pollee car parked behind hi Buick. When the grandmother rejoined them moments later, Tony and Smith were omber and silent, mourning the death of their generations innocence. Her, ex­ planation that a concerned neigh­ bor had ked the policeman to stop by and check on her health may have been real. However, it's a reality disturbing to people . who have trouble getting police to respond in a timely manner to life-threatening and emergency situation . Recently, Smith recalled that ixteen-year-old incident when he w pulled over by Kalamazoo suburban pollee for allegedly driving all over the ro d. It w well after ten o'clock at night and Smith w no where near the re idence of BI cks. ... "SO," H aid to himself, it­ ting behind the wheel, waiting for the man in blue to run hi license through the computer, "whether I'm an invited gue t or a lost traveler, I'm out of place, much like Bl ck South African, when I'mou ideofde ign tedare areas determined by ou Idem." Written and unwritten law for the control and containment of Blac in po t-reconstructlon southern were called Black Cod . One hundred ye later the great t change appears to be a migration of Black Codes to the North.