Opinion, Commentary, Editorials , Jonathan Butlcr, the popular South African guitarist and vocalist, in pre cribing a cure for thc pain and agony of thc apart­ hcid system, in t e co - pcllin liaes;" e m t heal our land". Si ee Africu ani cd in Amcrica e vc f eed t e chanc gc of buildin com­ unity out of diverse people uprottcd fro our orip I e IturCi by alaycry. T e ever preseat reality of racil nd br tal ccoDomic exploitatio as alway complacated the vital forging of a co on pcoplcnc s and COIDJD nity a Afric in Amcrica. V quite been e leo e here, but omeho Africans in A cri a have taken the basic strengths that we brought . th u from our an­ ce tral homel nd and strug­ gled to urvived 'and su tain ourselve as a people. Whethcr it w s the Black church and t e mutual aid and benevolent societies hich grew out of the Black o Wee of December3 , 1 I II a ]CBIG till largely unwantcd, un­ elcome and incrcasingly not needed in thil country. Witncss the 'rcccnt in­ crca e in immigration q uotu hic will allow 400,000 Ikilled ( 0 tly bitc) and ealt y people to comc into thc United Statci. u.s. STILL prefer in pcoplc fro forei lands in tead of in­ vCltini thc resource rcqired to up,radc thc • kills· and • calth- of Africans in Amcrica" With the exception of a sm 11· n mber of acceptable or symbolic Blacks ho are included so that the masscs can be excluded (inclusion for exelu ion), this is still a white nation where thc mas­ se of Black people arc at best an inconvenience to be toler ted. Only our exercise of POWER prevents our to al oblitcratio in t i country. We are It ill our 0 n best hope for the survival and dcvclopmcnt of African American. . . African Americans mu t build' for a n church; the -African Free Schools- which e evolved to educate our own children when hitc socicty refu ed to do so; thc organization of re istancc hie wc created to fight _gain It slavery, "are ation d di - crimi.atioD; or t e Black prell as a indcpe dcnt voice to articulate 0 r interest nd aeeds; t e &lic of our ic; or t e cnor 0 I ItreDlth of the African family, AfricaD America h. 0 e cd in a perpetual Itna e to IUI­ vivc and build/l taiD co - munity. o VIOUSLY TH Itrug­ gle to build co nily al been ongoin, pven the Da­ ture of the United States as a r cist an� cxploitivc ocicty. Thc horrendous dcpth and magnitude of the crisis we now f ce makes it im­ per tive that Afric n Americans consciously focus on .the need to con­ tinue the vital process of community building. African' Americans are .... �-._. - - ..._---_ -==--. - ----- ... _-. __ -=:-- ..... -- -;,- :__.---;-- ;y "1' - .. --::::�!- --+- ... - - .. _�,,_,.r.. � -----, "U.s. E S & WORUD equivalent to one cent of port" arti e cited one every dollar that federal w man's strug le to survive tate, nd local govern­ on $184 mon hly elfare ments spend. if the savings ch ck and fo d stamps to and 10 n a ociations, then su port her If nd two this n tion can fford to lift yo ng son. hey h ve a it 12 million children out of ro f over the r he ds, but poverty. th apartment condition i No child sho Id have to de lorable. e plumbing beg for their dinner, or live heating i in terrible in a run-do n homele s ditio , ·S metimes the hclter. . fume get bad in the Thc holiday cason i wi ter I hav to cut the upo u aad millions of poor he ter off,· sh aid. "Then children and familie con­ me and the ki just huddlc tinue to struggle. stay therc.· T 0 ud of children bo ce poverty if weat ithout a decent c fi,ht it ra cr than ig- T a ksgiving dinner will DO e it. Effo tl iDitiated . DOt experielJce the joy of no and sustaiDed Chr' tmas.. Their uffering thr ughout t i decade will Dot Ie en until this na­ co ld virtual eliminate tion make eliminating chi d povert . It ta e poverty it number one str ng wilJ and eader hip. priority. It takes mon y a well. In 1989 the cost 0 eliminating poverty in fa ilie with children woul have been $1 �.8 billion. It's a con­ siderable amou t of money, but the Unite States i a wealthy countr . T e co t is , for .pocr chUdr n Anthony is a twelve-year- desires to make something that of Germany. old boy living in of themselves. Unfortunat- The Census Bureau's Wa hington, D.C. homeless ley, because homeless data reveal that: shelter. He had trouble fit- children are constantly' - The child poverty rate ting in and relating to his shuttled from school ta rose from 19.5 percent in classmates in the one school school and lack tability, the 1�88 to 19.6 percent in 1989, he remembers fondly. He opportunity to receive or leaving 12.6 million children was "different," and they complete a decent educa- below the poverty line .. knew it. tion is limited. For the nation's "When I first got there, I For more than a decade youngest children (those looked ugly and people our nation has been losing under age six), the poverty called me stinky," said An- in the struggle gainst child rate i 22.5 percent. thony. "I ain't had any and family poverty. For too Families with children friends." many people especially headed by parents younger His story i one of even . children, poverty ha won. It than 25 had poverty rate of profiles on ho me le s i time. to fight back nd 44.7 percent in 1989. children in this fall's defeat poverty. - More' than half (51.1 "American Educator." Their percent) of all children person I experience are THERE IS SIMPLY no living in female-headed heart-wrenching depictions economic, soci I, or politi- familics were poor in 1989. of confu ion, anger, and cal excuse for this country From 1964 to 1969, whcn fru tration with the nevcr- to tolerate child poverty wee had economic growth ending poverty cycle. But rate more than three time and the government fought everal expere scd their that of Switzerland or twice to reduce poverty, 1.25 mil- I CITIZE a beget violence, the crime that beget crime. They are our b others and sister , our family nd e must fight for their rele e and prepare. a HOME for them hCD thcy return. Pin I" e ,aDd; our com u ity be­ cau e e ust prep re to . fight. Amcrica t .be put OD notice that e ill DOt fall prcy to bcr chcmc's of Deglect and gCD ide. Wc ill aot dic or 0 a aYe It il a decade t Americ which ust die and out of its dcmis must rise a ne nation. A d it is we, who h' ve s ff red most, who must lead t e re urrec­ tion of ne nd humane society. African inA he lour land mUDity so that might live to build a new t morro . Ron DIJnieis serves as President 0/ the nstitute lor Community Or ani etio« �nd Develop en in Youngstown, Oh o. e may be cont.acted· at (216) 746- 5747. I arlan Wright Eld Iman CHILD WATCH • Marian Wright Edelman is president 0/ the Child,.en's De/ense Fund, a national voice lor children.