Cast mo marked the 2S DDiversuy of the Watts ebellioD. A people reminisce on the events of tbe " rebellion. tbe question rise bet r it i:a ppen in. Some of tne me condi­ tion e ve ri e to the rebellion in 1965 are alive today. d even orse itb the courge of drugs and gang violence. Tbe rebellion was born out 'of a e e of bopele ness and fueled by r ci m, 'police brutali ty, and a general ab­ sence of opportunity. T e Black undercla s erupted in an explosion of rebellion against the condi­ tion wbich kept them in this state of qualor. THE SPA HIeB et off the rebellion wa a drunk dri ing incident, here two hi te pollee officers, bo ere about to arre t t 0 Black men for drunk driving; man- h ndled a pregnant mother a • v.e bo tbey accused of interfer­ ing in police busine ,but she wa only rebuking her t 0 Ion for thei r reckless be­ havior. By tanders became angry and attacked tbe police of­ ficers, thus setu ng off the r_ebellion. att residents burned down hite-o ned busi­ DC es, and toned hites they came across. The rebellion expanded with looting, and .increa ed niping at police and national guardsmen, in response to their brutal methods. of uppressing the rebellion. . The battle cry of the rebel­ lion was "Burn baby burn," after a popular song then in vogue. The rebe II io n tarted August 11 tb and la ted until the 16tb. California Governor Edmund Brown sent in 15.000 National Guardsmen to quell the di turbancc. MORE THAN 32 people' bad died, 1,032 were injured, about 3000· arrested, 600 ay buildinl destroyed or burned, and property damage estimated at $200 miJlion. The upri in marked an end to tbe non-violent protest er •• 'city after city em up' in fl mes tbe folio ing sum­ mers, because of imilar con­ ditio for BI c living in urban geuo . The eod of the Watts Rebel­ lion h d b ilies, community leaders, and public official scrambling to find answe to EPT ER 2-1,1 HIGAN CmZE PAG 13 �lIio tio ,and musical fe tivitie . memorial to rebellion vi tim called the Joe Nelon Br dget Aw rd for Valor was a rded to Oliver Beasley, po tbumously. The award is na ed for a 22-year-old W tts resident, while the recipient wa a 27-year-Old member of tb Nation of lsI m. Botb we slain by L.A. Sheriff's de utie 'he Los Allgeles Selltmel a source for this story Commemoratio ome probable N PAN Bethune Museum-Archiw:a, Inc., aD institution . cb preser­ YeS the memory of Mary Mc­ Leod Bethune, her life and achieYeIDe and docUlDCllts the . ory d CODtri 0 African American omen,· now at the threshold of an excit- iaicbaoge· ew Guide Highlights Philadelphia's African-American History and Culture Philadelphia' rich African­ American heritage i outlined in a new 23 page color brochure. It's distributed by the Phil delphia Conventio and Visitor. Bureau, part of it ongoing campaign to attract the African-American touri t d convention market. The illu trated guide list hi torical ite I and cultural attractions B c art galleries, boo tores, jazz clubs, re urants, churc and nnual event. More than a location guide, the brochure i a' lesson in Philadelphi '5 African-American history. The city' 5 role in the truggle fo human and civil righ is in itutionalized in hi toric ites uch Mother Bethel African Methodi t Bpiscopal Church, said to be the oldest· property continually 0 ned by African Americans. 0 her Bethel ho ted the fir b c national convention in Phi delphia in 1817 where the convener renounced colonization, ch to remain in America and continu th fight for freedom. Phil delphia's black cultural heritage thrive at pi ce li e Freedom Theater, on of the top ten b c theate in the nation; and t the i ternationally - � aimed Phi lphia Dance pany (Phi danco]. la�e night j clu n nd in the city' u ur keep b c mu ical tradition movi fo d . a bOth eel and emerging arti re their repertoire. Reference sources are listed in the c of the . de for tho wi hin to learn more about Phi Ip·'5 African-American . roots. And a convenient South- ern Penna. ·t Authority kind in Philadelphia and it w . funded by the Philadelphia . Convention and V· uor Bureau. 1b receive a copy of the guide 01" for more information on Philadelp ., African-American hi tori cal lite and cultural a . , write Philadelphia Convention and V' ·tors Bureau at 1515 ket Street, Philadelphia, PA 19102 or call 0 toll free number - 1-8O()..321-WKND. ori tr . (Boston, M . ch ). Dr. Martin Iluther King. Jr. enter, N ational Hi orie Site (Atlanta, Georgia) The Maggie Lena Walker (Richmond, Virginia) The Frederick Do Ho e (Washington, D.C.) Units of the National par Sys em are included in th re lar budget of the Depart nie of the Interior and arc up po ed and cared fo in per . petuity by the Federal GOYem hington Car­ nument (his mond, Mis-