u nes r a si lance. Erner on's bill ould keep the state in line with changes in the federal r te until April 1, 1991 when • the minimum 'wage increase from $3.80 an hour to $4.25 an bour. But unlike legislation enacted by Congress, Emerson's bill ould extend increase in the minimum wage until 1993 and prohibit employers from using a sub­ minimum wage for wor ers in SI G-Michigan' busi­ aDd labor leaders say they eire at odds ith a Ho e bill at call for an increase in the minimum wage. The measure sponsored by tate Rep. Robert Emerson, D­ Flint, would help bring the minimum a into line with co t of living incre nd i de igned to. decrease a person's dependence on public " 'a yo • I , Equal schoo; im/?ossible with present funding plan 8y Allison Jo es C orresponde nI MUSKEGON-Despite media attempts to pin guilt for al1 ocietal ill on the Blac fami­ ly the state's policie create unequal chools and di tribu­ lion of social service lc ding to a multitude of problems, ac­ cording to a Univesity 0 Michigan study The Reagan and Blanchard years have proven unkind to the state's poore t children in particular and thing will not get any better in the immediate future, according to the report. Nearly a quarter of Michigan's children arc poor and child poverty in the tate increased by 71 percent between 1979 and 1987, according to the study. "And Michigan's poor children are two and one-half times more likely to die than its non-poor children." The report, "Michigan's Well of Inequity," was prepared by Prof. Ira M Schwartz and researchers Joan M. Abbey and Deborah A Willis of the U- M School of Social Work's Center for the Study of Youth Policy. The study results were presented May 11, at a state con­ ference of social workers in Muskegon. . o po training. The bill is currently in the Senate Human Resource and Senior Citizen committee. Richard Studley, vice pre i­ dent of government relations for the MiChigan State Cham-­ ber of Commerce, aid Emerson' bill would be bad for smaJl busine . "THE EMERSO BILL would cost them (smaJl busi­ nesses) thousands of dollars a I The U-M researchers found that consumer protection in Michigan is declining, ccess to social service is becoming more limited and human er­ vices are DO distributed evenly througbou the tate.· The situa- month in additional payroll costs because it would go far beyond the minimum wage in the federal law," Studley said. "What Michigan job providers need and want is the flexibility to re ard good employees and the discretion to pay employee with different level of eniorit different wages." Dara Gishler, marketing manager of the Three Riv rs Area Chamber of Commerce, tion is no improving, and is likely to deteriorate further.: said Schwartz, Abbey and Wil­ lis. Poor children in the s e also suffer from the state' system of C tin' d on P 13 'hou iog. emergency .helter, mental health. child welfare, or juvenile justice progra . Approxima I.!. 63 percent of II youth rved by juvenile ju tice, child welfare, mental health, health, and ubstance buse programs combined are African-American. About 40 percent ale Whl • bill id that although its chamber ha not taken a po ilion on the . Emerson bill, payroll co are important to the operation of a smaJJ b ine . florence Farr, a member of Local 24 of the Hotel Employee and Restaurant Employee Union in Detroit', id the Emerson bill doesn't go far enough in helping poor worker to make a livable wage. 10