5 Opinion' Comrnentarv.Editonats Letters • I .e fig The last decade has it­ nessed an omino resurgence of racism in America. The climate created by Reagan, Reaganomic and Reaganism shaped a fertile en­ vironment for the r face of in­ dividual and' institutional r cism to resurface with ugly and painful consequences. In the final analysis, h ver, I have contended that the most recent upsurge in overt r cism is merely symptomatic of deep seated maladies in American culture, and the character of America's economic and politi institu­ tions. As we contemplate the struggle to end racism, must be careful to avoid simply strik � ing out at the symptoms. The ' fight against racism must eradi- , cate the basic underpinnings of thi anti-human and infectious disease.in our society. - African-Americans as the principal object, target and vic­ tims of racism must, out of a necessity to survive, lead the . struggle to overcome racism. To lead the fight against r cism ef­ fectively African-Americans must have a ubi-dimensional approach designed to combat and overcome the various cau of racism. . First and foremo t our sur­ vival and development requires that we constantly seek to counteract the de tating im­ pact of racism and cultural ag­ gression on our own people .' African-Americans cannot ac­ cept or yield to the notion of our inferiority to other races, ethnic groups or nationalities. . Blacks' self-hatred is one of the most devastating. effects of centuries of racist oppression, and cultural aggression. Self­ hatred is engendered and per­ petuated by a culture and educational system that stilllar­ gely glorifies the history and culture of Europe, and white America while minimizing or denying the culture and history of Africa and Africans in A'merica. As African­ Americans we. have a respon­ sibility to- teach ourselves about ourselves and to promote an ideo ogy of r cialsolidarity and racial development. Given the history' arid legacy of racism in America, African-Americans must be ever vigilant against racism and unapologetic about the necessity' and responsibility to protect and promote our in­ terests. Racism in America however is not a' African-American problem. Racism is an American problem. It is rooted in the culture and the institu­ tions of this nation, and the fight against racism must aim to do no less than erase it from America's culture, it in titu-' tions nd the American charac­ ter. African-Americans there­ fore mu be in the forefront of the struggle for African­ American studies at all levels within the educational system as a critical and indispensible component of a multi-racial, multi-cultural, multi-national and multi-lingual educational process in America. African-Americans should not tolerate the perpetuation of an educational process hich is Euro-centric, white oriented and ignores the contribution to America and the world of African , Native-Americans, Latinoes, Arabs, Asians aDd other people of color. America must come to terms with the need to relate to the majority of the peoples of the world. In that context the con­ cept of "English only" is irration­ al and totally unacceptable. It is ,like a national death wish for a ' minority in the world to see to impose its cultures and lan­ guages on the majority of the world. African-Americans must fight for an America which ap­ preciate and respects the rich diversity of oples and culture in America d the world. A crucial place to begin is by in­ stituting a multi-racial, multi­ cultural, multi-national and multi-lingual educational process in this nation. Of equal importance is the understanding that the struggle again racism is everybody's fight. It is not exclusively a African-American respon­ sibility. Hence African­ Americans must seek to unite all people - Black, white, brown, yellow and red who are willing to step forward to. resist racism. Though the culture and institutions 0 America make it virtually impossible for most white people not to, function with some prejudices and racist attitudes, we must not make the mistake of di counting tho e white Americans who are con­ sciously struggling to rid them­ selves and America of the dise e of racism. Our strategy and tactics therefore must not tr at white people as if they are monolithic. Both in principle and as a prac­ tical matter it makes sense for white Americans to confront other white Americans as we 'THE UNTOUCIIABLES.'. • racrs collecti seek to win the fight ��tracism. African-Americans, as we lead th fight, must create an environment hieb is conducive to forging the greatest possible combination of forces com­ mitted to ending racism without sacrificing or own dignity, self- _ respect and right to self-deter- A decisive fight against racism mination. ther fore, must ultimately seek Finally, it would seem to fol- to transform America and low that African-Americans create a new society; a' new must unite and lead the society based on respect for ra- broadest possible coalition of cial and cultural pluralism, forces willing to challenge and human priorities and the prin- ideology and system which ciples of genuine political and fosters and tolerates racism, ra- economic democracy; a society cial oppression, and whose where the exploitation of power elite (the rich and the human beings by other human super-rich) has historically u ed beings is unacceptabl . racism as a tool to divide, con­ quer and exploit working people and people of color when .opportune and con-� venient. The American system\ breeds racism and economic ex­ ploitation at home and abroad. VANTAGE.' POINT Ron Daniels serves as Presi- - dent of the Institute for Com­ munity Organization and Development in Youngstown, Ohio. He may be contacted at (216) 746-5747. 8yFWD Older people always say they remember the times when neighbors used to look .2ut for one another with geniune concern. Well I say that time can start again in 1989 if strong block clubs are allowed'to develop in Detroit. RigHt now, the street on which my mother lives, an ex­ isting block club has carried out the two top items on their hard-hitting itineraries which include painting house ad­ dresses on curbs and making sure everyone has a decora­ tive lamp post in their yards. Their agenda does not include forceful means of tear­ ing down a vacant house which has caught fife and serves as a haven for crack addicts. Nor does it hint at tactics to stop the everyday threat of drug dealers transforming one of our houses into a violence-riddened crack house. Moreover, the lock has totally missed the purpose of a true block club. I can hone tly say th t a young child I didn't care anything about block club meetings, but what I did care about and remember vividly is the socialization. Bloc parties were happenings. I was thrilled to attend block p ties OD my block, 0 the next bloc or on blocks I ne r visited before. I not only enjoyed the music and dancing, but the entire atmosphere was inviting. The togetherness the neighbors displayed made mere strangers feel right at home. NotJcably this "era of good feeling" was not just that, it never passed, and the kind- n lingered on failing to change as the seasons did. It wasn't like these clubs were one big click, the mem­ bers simply ew the key to a succe fuJ block club -- good � mmunity relations which spread down the block; down the street and around the neighborhood. Neighbors knew each other and cared about one another's well being. Sure everyone had thei differences, but they were pushed to the side when even the smallest problem threatened the sacredne of the club or street. I realize the only constant is change, but change must be shaped into a positive form . . I'm 23 years old and part of a generation which I have termed the "Pepsi Generation: because individuals (and . I'm using this term very loosely) in my age range tend to Continued on 22 The importance of strong Bloc Clubs