r I • I a eo a n hite skin color is the to get a job and other services and previlege ill society, white people in geueral benefit. Over the years there n some jobs were for WHITES ONLY, and other in t ees hen whites automaticaly received much h· for doing exactly tee job. Hence whites �Iopcd both a psyc ogical . e in the preser- vation and perpetuation of r cis , segregation and dis- , .. . Put more bluntly, being ra· could be profit ! To be sure, rich whites are r .. to p y B ck or .- Help Blac children: xpand He d SI rt Every time I visit a Head Start program I come away with the strengthened conviction that we can make a difference to our children. 'The effectiveness of thi program as dearly reflected in the e ger, lively faces of the children who greeted me when I recently topped by a Washi on, D.C. Head Start facility. Head Start erves the needie of our children. Ac­ cording to 1987-88 report su mitted by the progr more than haIf of Head Start f : - have an annual income below S6,(XX); - b ve a primary care er ·th a GED 01 education; - are receiviD& some type of lfare help. Head S children need a trODg boost to avoid getting pulled d by the burden of poverty. We t these children are up against: hunger ad m Inutrition, untreated health problems, inadequate ho� d the·threat of home- lessn . We knoW ere too Congre pIa many of the are headed hen Head Start pe they gro up: school failure, . We m t old eir feet to dropping, painful fire by writing em and calliDg cycle of poverty. them to insi at they follow Head Start br t . nega- through, and th they coatinue live cycle by giving young ot boost Head tart . in dilldren the mix of services they future years un every need to thrive, develop and . vant ged you ster can be gro . They get to learn and dis- hel • I a • I m white orker the full they are cptitled to for their ork. But by giving hite people a p ychological d D)ateri I incentive to per­ petu e r· the whites t the top COIl nieolly d profitably can exploit both tb . BI c and · es lodged at the bottom of . the � pyramid. Racial an onism, therefore, is often ost acute whe BI ck and · es compete for jobs and opportunity beDdits es- CclaM:ati • recreation eet, The level of r cial an­ onism is usually exacer ed and intensified during periods of CCODomic hard tim In hard times so white people may be inclioed to want e economic benefits of r cism to payoff. On the her hand during times of prosperity overt r cism and ra­ cial an onism seem to recede. The historic 'struggle of African-Americans for civil rights d human ri ts whi c • so popular, more of the it? Estimates tha Head 18 percent of ) benefits of the "good life· wide­ Iywithin virtually every sector of the American populace. It as if America could ·afford r - cial progress. The reality . racism remained j surface in t American COOD- iousness, Though fe uld argue that there have not been gains in r ce relatio r cism has been too deepJy ingained in the culture of America nd its institutions for it to die an easy death. The American s em is still n exploitive y em which thrives on the exploit tion of . I bor and rking peopl both t home and abro d. The power elite in America, I in the final analysis, could care les about race, color, nationality or ethnicity. The rich and the super-ricb care bout money nd maximum profit bility, and when r . can be used to dvance their cause they will use it without conscience or concern. And when the American economy . faltered in the I e eveaties under t weight of high infl - lion d beavy unemployment (stagflation) and dedinin tor­ por te profitability, the e w set for racism to rear its bead anew. And so it with that the nee-co rvative forces siezed upon these circumstances to bring Reagan into the pr . den­ ey. Racist im code words, d t on affirm tiYe ac­ tion and Black interest were used for a right wing faction of th American power elite to as­ cendto power. The subtle aDd n 0 subtle image portrayed w that of an America sinking under the burden of welfare che S, food amps chiseler and lawen - all of }NDO were B ck of cour e. tt"he t . wer virulent and vi­ d the P yed to the ears of . e randwor· people, d the inter of big business (a d old refrain). trioti m, sal vation of untry and th red, white and blue e evo ed to legitimize . ugly rise to po r. Ma e no mistake bout it aci m w responsible for Reagan' ri e to po r, and Iteaganism and Reg nomics re re pon ible for the ex­ plo ive ri e of r aci m in Am rica today. Ron Daniels erves as Presi- . dent 'of the Institute lor Com­ munity Organization and Development in Youngstown, Ohio. He may be contacted at (216) 746-5747.