I I I I Work rs -h ve /( eping j b L .. c .... CilpitIIJ News Sewice LANSING - Unless they change to keep up with the times, more industrial rkers could find themselves out of date, out of styLe and just plain out of k. America must join the "revolution' to shift &om an in­ dustrial ceo omy into the new informational age in order to stay competitive with industrial Asian and European nations, the director of the Michigan Department of Commerce said. "Weare ,0iDg through a basic .CCOIlOIDlC retolutio right now,' Doug R said. "We are going from an • trial society to an informatioaal society. It dumges drastically the way we makea�' A state AFL-CIO repre- entabve said the trend y &om economic dependence on in trial rk d manufac­ turing will affect many wOrkers. -rhere' DO doub that we're moving toward an economy ere it takes fewer and fewer workers to prodeee goods,' said Jon Ogar, director of com­ municatio for the Michigan AFl.rCIO. Ogar said older- workers who are used to ma - good wages at factory-type jobs would be hardest bit job Ross said i . hard for such the informatinal age, be warned segments of the population to that manufacturing should 0011:­ make the adjustments they will tinue to play an important role C\altually ba\'e to make in order in America's economy. . to surviYe. '('I1le informatiooal revolu- w(In the past), for most don)· a trend we should con­ people making a living meant trol in the sense that we should working for a living. • Ross said. not abandon the manufacturing 'Today there is almost DO path , industry,' Ogar said. ., don't to the middle class if you want to think you can have just a service work fo a � The only path 'or just a manufacturing to the middle class no is really ecoDOmy. You have to have a· thinking for a � W steady manufacturing base to Ross said the working path to support the informatien/ser­ mid�income living is aum- vices industry. bling as it becomes cheaper' to ., don't think we sbouldaUow physically produce' and our manufacturing base to manufacture goods in less erodeiffornootherreasonthan �Ioped countries. for national defense reasons. "In the old economy there You can't make tanks at fast­ were mass production systems food restaurants and you can't with all kinds of manual jobs get &ira-aft at a laundry.' which were hooked up witb such Ogat also said that factors a productive ay of making besides the information revolu­ things that yo could earn a tion are responsible for the decent living doing it,' Ro dedine in inudstrial jobs. said. He cited the trade deficit and 'Now, if it CAn be made lack of government action to routine enough so that you can open foreign markets as major produce something physically, it. causes of job losses. will be done in the Third World, ., think it's happening for a because you can get someone number of- reasons, some of equally unskilled, using the which we can control, but have same technology, to do it for SO chosen nl)t to,' Ogar said. cents an hour or 75 cents an Both Ross and Ogar agreed hour.' that training worker to blend Although Ogar agreed that into the new age smoothly is a America is moving steadily high piority. away from manufacturing into DATELINE FREEDOM: CML RIGHTS AND mE PRESS - Personal accounts by jour Ists ueb Rl d St or Ufe magazine ( t Ie t in cia suit and tie behind poUceman), 0 reported on dw 0 nt in early 1960's, d ardIival reel footage tell the tory or thl hI- torie time in DATELINE FREEDOM: CML RIGHTS AND mE P S. Tbi 3O-munute documen- � . I air J 18 t 10-.30 p.m. ET PBS. (Check local I 1$). Photo c rtesy of U aD .. I I JaD.....,15-21, 1989 MICHIGAN CITIZEN Paae 3 I ets Up training s to help kids ByRoa Sa\'e Our SoDs and Daughters (SO-SAD), an or­ ganization deaIiDs with youthful vio1en� in the Detroit area i setting up programs where young people can talk with each othu abour personal problems, including pressures on them to do things they consider wrong or harmful. While the' prwam mostly involves young people talking to each other, there will be dulls organizing the pl"�r:ng foe such 'adult facilitators' will be held Saturday January 14 from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. at the SO­ SAD office, 453 Martin Luther King Blvd., Detroit, Michigan4820L . For those who miss this sessi on, another will be held I on Saturday J anuary 28 at the same time and place. For further information, call the office at (313) 833- 3030. Edward Cox. who is organizing the program says, "The value system of our country is not geared toward growth and development- He suggested such sessions among young peop would add to growth and development and reduce the emotional pressur� which lead to violent behavior. I I SO-SAD fora Competi ion demands . \ educa tio overhaul By Jenny·L;Gri Capital News Service . lANSING - lfstateschools are not overhauled, Michigan will lose its competitive edge against Asian and European . countries, the director of the state Department of Commerce said Director Doug Ross said education must go beyond rote learning to meet the demands of Michigan's changing economy. Ross said as Michigan chan­ ges from an industrial - to an information-based economy, teaching methods "will be turned upside down." As technology ina-eases, the demand for "thinking" skills will rise, phasing out unskilled labor, Ross said. And more Michiganians will lose jobs to Third World workers, who will accept lower wages than U.s. workers, he said "There is a growing demand for teachers who can teach for understanding rather than rote learning," Ross said. "We don't -need memorizing, we need .. reasoning. Michig now can produce . as much it did in 979, but with 200,900 fewer workers, Ross said Donald Bemis, state superin­ tendent of public instruction, agreed schools need to be more r bout education and less about teaching students how to tak tests. . Now, teachers try to educate and trai students at the sam time, B ntis said, adding the two goals need to be separated. But Mary Christian, a Michigan Education As ocia­ lion vice president, noted it is difficult to teach students ho to think and develop a test th t adequately assesse their ability. ·1 Any changes in education rest on the school finance reform proposal pending in the Legislature, Christian said. Without the funds, many state school programs will not progress, she added -I think we are �ing a good job: Christian said. We just �n't have adequate resources. But Ross said schools ran short of teaching children these skills, especially compared to Asian and European nations. I Ross said the Asian and European system more effec­ tively teaches students reading and math skills d combines education with apprenticeships . "It doesn't mean we can't catch up," he said. "But they are better positioned to go through the (economic) revolution." But Christian said Asian and European schools te ch rote learning rather than thinking skills, and they have different missions. , American school are obligated to teach the mass , while in other countries the ys­ tern is more el dive, she said. Christian said Michigan has a "long way" to go in improvin education and preparin stu­ d nts for the future's unkn wns. "It's more than training stu­ dents, he said "We also need to make legislators, the com­ munity and parents more aware.