ul -Dear Dr. Faul-r-er: I am a young mother with a child 18 months old. My child is a brat. He cries every time I tell him to do something that he doesn't want to do. What should I do to get him to obey me? Ms. W., ewMexico". Dear Mrs. W. Suppose that your child is dif­ ficult to control and objects to everything that you tell him/her to do. Perhaps the child cries un­ controllably when told to turn off the TV and go to bed. At the start of the fmal program that you want the child to watch, say to him/her, "When this program is over, you will go to bed. Use a calm, kind, confident voice. When the program ends, turn off the TV and usher the child to bed. Suppose the child begins to cry uncontrollably as an indica­ tion of the desire not to go to bed. You should continue to usher the child to bed, while to­ tally ignoring the wimpering. The ecret is to act non­ chalant, polite, and authorita­ tive. Even if you are angry or feel pressured, you must not show it. You must act like the com­ mander of your own ship who gives an order and sees to it that your order is carried out. Be yo c kind, be firm and do not bac down. The child will cease the objectionable behavior as soon as it becomes clear that you definitely (and confidentially) . intend to have your order obeyed. The child who cries when given an order is seeking to manipulate your behavior and get him/her way, when you give in, you are giving the child con­ trol of your behavior and you will confront this kind of resis­ tance quite a lot in the future. The only reason that the child cries when told to do something in the past and he/she does not want to do is because it has wor ed many times in the past - whenever you told the child to do something in the past and he/she cried, you relented and allowed the child to have his way. The child will continue the practice in the future for as long as it works. When it ceases to manipulate you, he/she will try other procedures in search of another one that works. What you must do is refrain from giving the child's manipulative tricks the results that are desired. The child is not born with any form of behavior. He is conditioned to do that which produces positive results. o child does anything that he/she knows will bring about an Citizen , 17 iI be distasteful results. If you have conditioned the child to anticic­ pate your changing your mind every time he/she cries, you must completely change this attitude. This will require time, patience and mature self-control on your part. ior It is easy to condition the child's behavior prior to the age of three. After that it becomes more and more difficult as the child gets older. After the age of three, you are actually changing or "strengthening negative and positive behavior instead of Texas style prison Continued from 5 the African American com­ munity of the area which first turned the tide. From the begin­ ning, the Coalition to Free Clarence Brandley, including the Black clergy, has supported him with rallies, marches, and daily prayer vigils at the trials. At the conclusion of the recent hearing. Presiding Judge Perry Pickett recommended a new trial for Clarence Brandley, telling a packed courtroom, "The pervasive shadow of dar - . ness has ob cured the light of fundamental decency and human rights (in this case)." There are now 261 inmates on death row in Texas. And Texas has the dubious distinc­ tion of having put more prisoners to death than any other state in the union since capital punishment was reinstituted in 1m. The ques- tion is not just whether Clarence Brandley can receive justice but, also, whether this country can morally continue a policy which can so easily put a seemingly in­ nocent man or woman to death. Appreciates article Dear Editor, Thank you for running the ar­ ticle on the Catastrophic Medicare bill which recenlty came before the U .S.Senate. With your help, the senior citizens in this area heard about the bill and 500 signed a petition supporting it. Thank you again. Rev. Josephine Morgan creating it. This is the basis for practical­ ly all human behavior. This is conscious behavior condition­ ing. Dr. Faulkner may be reached at P.O. Box 50016, Washington, D.C. 20004.