OCTOBER 4 -10,1917 THE MICHIGAN CITIZEN 5 Ed e pert addresses campus phenomena: cO�iJ�1!:Ng B ac the number of college-going Blaclcs has created a "ripple ef­ feet," "Once you start getting fe er Bachelor's Degrees, you start getting fewer Masters, and fewer PhD's, and fewer Bl ck faculty members at col­ leges and universities, It he said. He stated that Reagan ad­ ministration budget cuts in financial aid have also taken their toll. e increase in student loans has grown steadily over the past even years," he said, "bu availability of grants has declined," "When you recognize the fact that 85 percent of Black college students require some form of financial aid you can understand what is happening here." Wilson also said that rising college admission standards are limiting the number of Blacks who are eligible to enter college. "Rising admission stand­ ards translates into higher test score standards," he said, "Black failure rate go up every time standards are raised." The inferior education of most big city chool systems is "not giving students the academic education to meet new standards." He cited a Florida test which all high school graduates must successfully complete in order to attend college. Seventy percent of Black tudents fail that test and similar results are happening in other states." Another area of concern, Wilson said, is the -resurgence of raw racism on college cam­ puses. A total of 61 incidents of ra­ cial violence or harassment were reported in the 1986-87 academic year, Wilson said. Most no able among these ere: • At the Citadel, a military academy in outh Carolina, in October 1986 five white cadets dressed as Ku Klux Klansmen bro e into a Black cadet's dorm room, shouted ob cenities, and burned a paper cross. - At the University of Pen­ nsylvania, in ovember of 1986, a Black female univer­ sity employee had obscenities shouted at her from a nearby fraternity and a bottle of urine dropped on her. - In January of 1987, at Pur­ due University, cross was burned in front of Purdue's Black Cultural Center and the ords "Death, Nigger" were carved on the door. - In March of 1987, at the University of Michigan, a disc jockey t the student radio-sta­ tion declared "ooen season" on Blac and broadcast racist jokes 0 er the air. "These incidents were not confined to the South nor did they happen at Podunk U., " Wilson said, "These were some of our most prestigious and selected universities. Wilson said that these inci­ dents aroused the concern of the American Council of Education's Board of Direc­ tors which consists of 40 col­ lege presidents. At a May 1987 meeting Wil­ son, working with the Board developed three iniatives for improving the state of Blacks in higher education. The first initiative, he said, will be to alert the nation "that this is not a minority problem but a national problem that af­ fects our ability to function as a democratic society." The ACE will develop a na­ tional committee to announce a "clarion call statement" about the seriousness of the problem on January 15, 1988 to commemorate Dr.Martin Luther King Jr's birthday. Wilson said that former Presidents Gerald Ford and Jimmy Carter will co-chair the committee. The second initiative will be the development of a hand­ boo on strategies for institu­ tional change on college cam­ puses. Each chapter of the hand­ book will deal with a specific area of concern and will be written by experts in that area, Wilson said. The handbook will also list the names of specific colleges where certain institutional changes for the betterment of Blacks in education have been successfully carried out, he added. The handboo will be dis­ tributed to all college cam­ puses in 1988. The third iniative will be to increase the number of avail­ able Blac faculty members, Wilson said. "It is intended to develop a distinguished cadre of talented minorities available for a semester or a year as visiting professors on college campuses, " Wilson stated. Wllson said the ACE ex­ pects to place 25 Black faculty members at college campuses this fall and that the number of faculty members placed by ACE will probably increase each semester. "What is required," Wilson said, "is not more proliferation of programs but the transfor­ mation of higher education in­ stitutions. " "We cannot remain a lead­ ing nation if one third of our people are langushing at the bottom of our economy," Wil­ son said. Fundraiser for Judge 1981, for conspiracy to accept a bribe. Despite being acquitted on those charges by a jury, two of the judge's fellow judges set in motion a judicial investigation of the same matters he had been tried and found innocent. The Judicial Council for the 11th Circuit recommended that Judge Hastings be im­ peached. The matter is now pending before Congress. Organizers of the fundraiser note, Judge Hast­ ings' removal is being sought during an administration that has made only five Black judi­ cial appointments out of 300. He has been an outspoken critic of President Reagan and an outspoken proponent of asting civil rights." "One can only surmise that there are factors in this un­ precedented move to get Judge Hastings off the bench· the only other time Congr� has gone througth the im­ peachment process is when Judge Henry Claiborne ( ev.) was indicted and convicted beyond a shawdow of doubt for income lax evasion, say fundraiser organizers. Judge Hastings will address the gathering at the fundraiser and explain the details of his original charges --- charges that stemmed from an F.B.I. agent's payment of $150,000 to an attorney who allegedly boasted he could use "fIX" a case with Judge Hastings. DETROIT - Five major legal and civil rights organiza­ tions are uniting to host a fundraiser to benefit beleagured U. S. District Court Judge Alcee Hastings. The Wolverine Bar Associa­ tion, ational Bar Associa­ tion, Detroit Branch NAACP, Detroit Branch 'Urban League and Inkster Branch NAACP are hosting the Oct. 9 recep­ tion at the Savoyard Club, Buhl Building. Judge Hastings faces removal from his life appoint­ ment to the bench through im­ peachment by Congress. Judge Hastings, the first African American federal judge to sit on the Florida bench, was indicted in Dec. MEMO: Attention! Business and Communi y Leaders Plan to CI end: A Free "How 0 Start a Small Business" Luncheon/Seminar • Deciding on Bu ine siFranchise • Fin nclng Your Own Busine • Pr entlng the Business Plan to Finanei I Source • S ttlng Up th Books to Run a Busine When: Thursday, October 8, 1987 12:00 Noon Sponsors: The Highland Park Community College Center for Bu iness and Industrial Service Featured Speaker: E. Delbert Gray, PhD. Director Minority Busines Enterprise State of Michigan Department of Comrnerc For seminar Information call: Ch rle E. Gordon, Dean Evening College/ Community Servlc Director - Center for Busine nd Industrial Service (313) 252-0475 ext. 269/270 Business Lunch/Seminar Location: Highland Park Community College Multi Purpo Room II 336 Third and Glendale Highland Park, ichigan 48203 , Ulilited Seatin 0 call in your reservation today, Parkin a ilable In hospital lot located at Third and Glendale