8 | OCTOBER 31 • 2024 J N A ntisemitism, Israel and Jewish candidates are front and center in many of the seven swing states where either candidate could prevail in the 2024 presidential election. Those states are Arizona, Georgia, Michigan, Nevada, North Carolina, Pennsylvania and Wisconsin. And while the percentage of Jewish voters is small compared to the overall electorate, the number of Jewish voters in many of these states exceeds the number of voters who determined the winner in the 2020 presidential race. Because Jewish voters are more likely to be Democrats, Republicans are making an extra effort to chip away at their impact and maximize Jewish GOP turnout. The Republican Jewish Coalition is spending $10 million to corral Jewish votes in swing states; the Jewish Democratic Council of America is spending $2 million on the election. Here’s a look at the Jewish vote, Jewish candidates and Jewish issues in states where the outcome of the 2024 presidential election is a tossup between Vice President Kamala Harris, the Democrat, and former President Donald Trump, the Republican. ARIZONA Arizona has 85,000 Jewish voters, and 55% of them are Democrats, compared to 44% of voters statewide, according to the American Jewish Population Project at Brandeis University. In 2020, President Joe Biden beat Trump here by fewer than 11,000 votes. Jewish voters could be a critical factor in the 2024 outcome. Two of the speakers at the Democratic National Convention were from Arizona: Gabby Giffords, the first Jewish woman elected to Congress from Arizona, and her husband, former astronaut Sen. Mark Kelly, who is not Jewish. Kelly, who has served in Congress since 2020, was considered a top candidate to run for the vice presidency on Harris’ ticket but lost out to Minnesota Gov. Tim Walz. Giffords resigned her seat in 2012 after being shot in the head in a mass shooting. GEORGIA Georgia, where Biden won in 2020 by 12,000 votes, is another state where the Jewish vote could make a big difference. Georgia’s 125,000 Jews make up just over 1% of the electorate, and 75% of them typically vote for Democrats, according to the American Jewish Population Project from Brandeis. Antisemitism has been making headlines in Georgia since well before the Oct. 7 attacks and the rise of anti- Israel sentiment nationwide. The Anti-Defamation League says Georgia is one of a handful of states targeted by the white supremacist Goyim Defense League, which has papered neighborhoods around the state with antisemitic flyers for the last few years. The GDL also held antisemitic protests last year at a Chabad in a Marietta suburb and a Reform synagogue in Macon. Other antisemitic incidents have included threats against an Israeli- owned bakery in Atlanta and against the state legislature’s only Jewish member, Esther Panitch. A bill designed to curb antisemitic attacks, sponsored by Panitch, was signed into state law in January. The Jewish Vote How our demographic could swing the election in 7 key battleground states. BETH HARPAZ THE FORWARD OUR COMMUNITY Former Rep. Gabrielle Giffords and Senator Mark Kelly. DYANN TAYLOR