JANUARY 26 • 2023 | 11 J anuary is National Human Trafficking Prevention Month. Motivated by our own traumatic history of Joseph being sold into slavery to the Exodus from Egypt, many in the Jewish community here in Detroit and around the nation have taken up the cause of fighting and preventing human trafficking. Organizations such as the National Council of Jewish Women (NCJW), Polaris, Sanctum House and others are ramping up efforts to educate the public about this criminal industry, teaching people to recognize the signs that a person is being trafficked and fighting to create environments and legislation that will ease the way for those reclaiming their lives after surviving sex or labor trafficking. “Even the Haftarah we read each Yom Kippur from Isiah speaks about breaking the yoke of slavery, ” said Robert Beiser, strategic initiatives director of sex trafficking for Polaris, a national organization that keeps statistics and data on human trafficking by operating the National Human Trafficking Hotline. “Fighting against human trafficking is a Jewish value with roots that go as deep as the Exodus from Egypt and carry on through the generations that Jews endured persecution and captivity, all the way up to the Holocaust. It is our calling and responsibility to not look away and to take action against modern- day slavery. ” According to the National Human Trafficking Hotline, there were 1,186 signals to the hotline of trafficking activity that originated in Michigan in 2021. The victims were predominantly women, with 252 females and 28 males caught in sex trafficking activity. There were 295 identified cases that involved 429 victims in total. The locations and nature of the acts were varied. Nationwide, the Hotline received 50,123 tips from calls, texts and online chats in 2021 alone. Since its creation in 2007, Polaris has identified 82,301 cases of human trafficking that involved 164,839 victims. The Polaris Project noted the sharp increase of trafficking of people in known relationships during 2020. For example, in 2020, among all forms of trafficking whose recruitment relationships were known (4,142), the proportion of victims recruited by a family member or caregiver increased significantly — from 21% of all victims in 2019 to 31% in 2020 — a 47% increase. In addition, the proportion recruited by intimate partners jumped 21% — from 22% in 2019 to 27% in 2020. In labor trafficking situations, of the 1,572 national victims whose recruitment was known in 2020: 69% were recruited by a potential or current employer; 15% were recruited into trafficking by a member of their own family; and 5% by an intimate partner or marriage proposition. Keeping an accurate tally on such statistics while also shining a light on the individual stories of survivors in recovery, Polaris dispels human trafficking myths and makes an impact on the lives of those who have been trafficked by harnessing data to reduce, prevent and end the practice while showing how the crime intersects in the worlds of business, finance, government and society. Beiser has been working with Jewish organizations across the country to raise awareness. He said that NCJW chapters across the country have been instrumental in aligning leaders in the Jewish community with anti-trafficking activists and other Jewish organizations such as the Religious Action Community to not only bring awareness and understanding to the general public, but also to enforce and strengthen the 2000 Trafficking Victims Protection Act, which makes trafficking a federal crime and provides resources and funding to aid survivors. “Trafficking survivors want to see many changes to our labor and immigration practices, and this requires a great deal of advocacy, ” Beiser said. “From my previous work in the Jewish community, I know that it’s not just adults who are getting involved, but there are efforts within Jewish youth groups and Jewish day schools to teach teens about the issue, who, in turn, want to teach their peers. ” Cindy Weintraub, co-chair for NCJW Michigan’s Human Trafficking Awareness committee, worked for years as a registered nurse specializing in the quality and safety of emergency room patient care at Beaumont Troy. In 2014, she decided it would be beneficial if she and her staff enrolled in a one-hour training course to identify potential victims of human trafficking. “The course opened our eyes to the shocking fact that we had been treating and caring for human trafficking victims all along, but we didn’t realize it at the time, ” said Weintraub, who also sits on the Michigan Human Trafficking Task Force. “It was then I realized how big of a problem this is, right here in our own backyard. Those who are trafficked come from every socioeconomic and racial background. And, yes, it does happen right here in Oakland County. ” EDUCATING TEENS Weintraub’s co-chair is Rita Sitron, who is working to bring human trafficking awareness and education into the public- school arena. continued on page 12 Robert Beiser Cindy Weintraub