Jews before Colman contacted them. Penny Blumenstein of Bloomfield Hills, past JDC board chair, told the JN the same thing. Colman’ s goal to help LOZA gained traction when she persuaded her rabbi, Joshua Bennett of Temple Israel in West Bloomfield, to join the effort. Then she connected with David Goldberg of Cleveland, a global Jewish leader very familiar with Ethiopia who was on the JDC board for 20-plus years, and Tomer Malchi, founder of CultivAid, an Israeli NGO working in Ethiopia since 2013, who knows the culture and is well-connected there. Together, they formed the Friends of the Beta Israel Community of North Shewa, Ethiopia. Temple Israel established the Hidden Jews of Ethiopia Fund under its nonprofit status. To see the community firsthand, the Friends core four traveled to Ethiopia in November 2019. Their delegation also included Robert Goldberg (David’ s brother, a past chair of the Jewish Federations of North America and a Jewish Agency for Israel board member), Jon Colman (Suzi’ s husband), Rabbi Gila Ruskin of Philadelphia (Jon’ s sister), Yair Keinan of CultivAid and Mark Gelfand of Boston, whose STEM Synergy NGO has built numerous high schools and STEM centers in LEFT: The core team of the Friends of the Beta Israel of North Shewa at the hidden Jambaria gedam: Suzi Colman, Rabbi Joshua Bennett, gedam leader Aba Minas, Tomer Malchi and David Goldberg. ABOVE: After the Shabbat service in the Lovers of Zion Association synagogue in Kechene, Ethiopian-style challah (injera) is brought out for a blessing. Meeting Community Needs The Friends of the Beta Israel of North Shewa team returned from its mission to Ethiopia last November with community priorities for aid. RELIGIOUS/CULTURAL The community’ s highest priority is for a Jewish cemetery. “My greatest fear is I will have no place to be bur- ied when I die,” Merede Tegegne of Kechene tearfully told the visitors. “Our people know they are not Christians. They know very well they are Beta Israel . . . When we get a burial place, 5,000-10,000 people will come out [of hiding].” Community leaders agree a cemetery will encour- age more Jews to come out of hiding in Kechene. U.S. Ambassador to Ethiopia Michael Raynor and Israeli Ambassador Raphael Morav promised to talk with Addis Ababa’ s mayor about land. An attorney has been retained to assist the community, funded by the Friends. Other actions: • The Friends have paid 18 months rent on a Kechene synagogue, also to function as a community center with lodging for Ethiopian Israeli volunteers and for visiting abas (teachers) from the hidden gedams (small religious communities) outside the city. A center also is planned in Debra Brehan in North Shewa. • 100 Hebrew/Amharic prayer books were deliv- ered; funds have been raised for a Torah. VOCATIONAL/OCCUPATIONAL The Hidden Jews produce crafts using primitive tools and outdated designs. Goals are for better working conditions, technology and marketing, bringing self-sustainability. The Israeli NGO CultivAid is under contract, with founder Tomer Malchi serving as the Friends’ coordinator/strategic planner in Ethiopia for efforts relating to vocational, educational and agricultural needs to uplift the Hidden Jews. Malchi has made a grant request of $250,000 to the Jewish Federation of Cleveland to train Ethiopian craftsman with fac- ulty from the Bezalel Academy of Arts and Design in Jerusalem. The grant also seeks to bring young Jewish Clevelanders to Ethiopia. Because of COVID- 19, this is on hold. AGRICULTURAL At Jambaria gedam in North Shewa, CultivAid worked with the community to install a pepper spice mill and to plant fruit trees and vegetables. A gas-powered plow is coming, as well as assistance from CultivAid experts in growing crops, improving nutrition and self-sustainability. Some training of locals is under way and more is expected. continued on page 18 The Jambaria gedam is nestled in a river valley in the North Shewa. JUNE 25 • 2020 | 17