The Detroit Jewish News March 19, 2020 (vol. , iss. 1) Page Image 54

54 | MARCH 19 • 2020

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they
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blind
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michiga
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sioners
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kimber
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annua
annual
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abraham
abraham
b
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abraham
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chance
chance
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people
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uni
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newly
newly
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daily
daily
daily
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state
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applied
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th
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el
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fo
fo
fo
fo
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blanch
h
blanch
blanch
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world
world
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univer
univer
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compute
compute
compute
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rehabi
rehabi
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as
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11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
11
1
f fiv
fiv
f v
fiv
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piano
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done
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cases
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case
cases
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cases
cases
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was
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wa
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so
o
so
so
so
so
so
so
so
so
o
s

so
so
so
so
so
so
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so
so
so
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e
whe
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whe
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t
that
that
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h

1985
985
98
85
985
98
98
85
198
198
985
985
985
85
5
985
98
985
5

r
streets
s e
streets
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t
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streets
tr
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taught
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taug
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tau
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taught
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aug
taught
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taught
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again
again
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agai
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gain
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new
news
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ws
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news
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new
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news
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news
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sto
stockboy
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tockboy
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stockbo
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im
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thematici
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mathemat
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ti l
till
sti
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ll
stil
sti
til
st
til
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yiddish
yiddish
id
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yiddish
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yiddish
yiddis
yid
idd
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yiddis
yiddi
dd
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composers
composers
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com
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m
composers
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mposer
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comp
co
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pose
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hi
his
his
is
s

in
in
in
n
in
n
in
in
in
i

in
in
in
in

in

in
in
in
in
in

in
in
in
in
n
in
n
in

in
in
in
in
in
in
n

in
in
in
n
in
in
in

in
in
in
in
in
in

in
in
in
n
in
in
in
in
in
n
in

in
n
in
in
in
n
in
in
n
in
in

in
n
in
in
in
in
in
i

in
in
in
in
in

n
in
in
in
in
i

in
in
in
in
n
in
n
in
n
in

in
in
in
n
in
in
in
n

man
man
man
man
an
an
ma
man
man
man
man

childhood
childhoo
childhood
hild
hil
i
childhood
d
hildhoo
hood
childho
hildhoo
ildhood
d
childhood
childhood
childhood
hildhood
hild
dh
dhood
childh
hood
h
d
ood
ood
od
hood
childh
hild
dho
dho
hood
oo
od
childh
ch
h ldho
dhood
childh
hildho
hild
ildho
dhood
dho
hood
h

for
for
for
or
for
fo
or
fo
o

for
fo
for
for
r
for
for
for
r
o

fo
for
for
fo
fo
or
for
or
for
for
o
for

for
for
fo
fo
for
fo
or
fo
or
for
for
or

o
fo
for
fo
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for
f r
fo
or
fo
fo
for
fo
f

for
for
for
fo
or
for
fo
for
for
for
for

for
r
for
for
for
for
o
for
for
fo
or
for
or

for
for
f r
for
fo
fo
for
fo
fo
o
fo
or
fo
fo
or

mas
mas
m s
ma
ma
ma
as
s
mas
mas
mas
mas
ma
mas
mas
s
m

from
from
fr
fro
from
from
fro
f o
from
fro
fro
om
f om
computer
compute
ompu
om
ompute
mp
mpute
mp t
om
omp
omputer
pute
mput
t
compute
comp
ompute
om
ompute
omput
mputer
mp
mput
omputer
pu
mput
u
ompute
puter
computer
compute
computer
ompu e
ompute
er
compu
ompute
omp
m uter
te
ter
com
ompute
mputer
ute
e
mputer
mp

car

i
tion
tion
on
tion
on
tion
tion
ion
tion
n
tion
tion
io
tion
on
t on

ti
tio
tio
ion
tio
io
tio
tion
tion
ti
tion
tion
tio
tio
tion
t o
tion
n
o

lower
lower
low
ower
we
ower
we
lower
lowe
lowe
er
low
ower
ower
w
lower
er
er

covers
co
cover
o
covers
ove
ov
cove
ve
over
overs
ve
ers
rs
s
covers
covers
cove
ov
ove
er
covers
s
covers
overs
s
cove
o ers

night
night
night
ig
night
gh
gh
i
night
igh
gh
ght
night
i ht
night
night
ni
ight
nig
nigh
gh
ht
night
ni
nig
gh
ight
t
nig
n gh
nigh
ht
t
ight
ht
ght
t

of
of
f
of
of
of
of
f
of
of
f

f
of
of
of
of
of
f
of
of
o

of
of
of
f
of
f
of
f
of
f

of
of
of
of
of
of
of

of
of
f
of
f
of
of
f
of
of
f
of
of
f
of
o

f
of
of
f
of
of
of
of

f
of
of
of
f
of
of
o

of
of
f
of
of
f
of
of
f
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
f
of
of
of
of
of
f
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of

of
of
of
of
of
of

of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
o

is
is
is
is
is
is
s
is

is
is
is
s
is
is
is

is
is
is
is
is
is

is
is
is
is
is
s
is
is

is
is
is
is
is
is
is
is
is
s
is

is
is
is
is
is
s
is
is
is
is
is
is
s
is
s
is
s
is
is
s
is
is
s
is
s
is
is
is

s
is
is
is
is
is
is

po
po
po
po
po
po
o
po
o
po
po
o
po
po
o
po
po
p

new
new
new
ew
w
new
ew
ew
ew
new
ew

new
new
ne
new
new
ew
ew
w
new
ew
ew
w
new
ew
w

new
new
ne
ne
new
ew
ew
w
new
w
ew
w
new
w
new
new
ew
ew
new
ne
ode
ode
cod
code
cod
cod
code
d
cod
code
d
code
cod
co
od
ode
od

ode
od
code
ode
co
co
cod
cod
d
code
code
cod
ode
code
code
code
e
od
de

cod
code
ode
code
d
code
d
ode
od
de
d
ode
code
co
ode
cod
ode
cod
de
de
ode
co
co

code
cod
ode
ode
ode
d
ode
code
ode
od
ode
co
ode
code
e
code
e
code
code
ode
cod
ode

code
code
cod
cod
d
cod
d
od
cod
ode
ode
e
co
ode
ode
e
co
od
ode
cod
od
ode

se
se
sen
ent
sent
sent
se
ent
se
se
ent
se
ent
en

go
go
go
go
go
go
o
go
go
o
go
go
go
g

go
go
go
go
o
go
go
o
go
go
go
g

pickover
pickover
pickove
pickove
pickov
pick
ickover
icko
ickov
ickove
pickover
ckover
kover
pickover
pickover
ver
pic
pi
picko
ckove
ckov
kover
ov
ver
ve
ve
pickover
r
pickov
cko
cko
ckov
ckov
v
kove
er
over
pickover
ko
o
ko
pickov
ver
pickover
over
pickover

if
f
if
f
if
f
if
f
if
if
f
if
if
if
if

earned
earned
earned
earned
arned
d
ear
rne
earn
earned
a
earn
arne
arne
ar
d
ed
d
earne
arned
ed
earne
ar
earn
ned
earned
ar
rne

earned
earned
earned
earned
arned
arned
earned
earned
arne
a
earned
d
earne
earn
arned
earne
rne
rne
n
arned
d
earne
ar
arn
ned
ea
arne
rned
d
ear
earn
ea n d
a

througho
throughout
h
throughout
hroughou
ugho
rough
throughout
throughout
hroughout
oughout
th
throughout
throughout
hroug
h
throughout
rough
rou
ough
ou
ough
ug
roughou
ughout
roug
g
oug
ghou
h
hrough
ho
ougho
ou
u
hroughou
ut
t
h
througho
hro
hrough
gho
gho
hroughou
ut
throug
hroug
g ou
throug
ou
ough
ho
gho
oughout
throug
hrou
ro
h
gho
out
g

endin
d
end
d
end
di
i
endi
ndin
end
d
end
endin
i
endi
endi
ndin
d
endi
endin
endi
endin
endin
d
endi
endi
endin
endin
end
end
endin
endin
endin
nd
ndin
d
end
endin
endi
ndin
n
endin
endin
n
end
endin
ndin
ndin
end
end
endi
din
ndin
din
n
en
endi
d
endin
d
ndin
end
nd
nd
din
e d
nd
ndi
i
din
n
endi
in
e din
n
end n
e d
g

il
ill
l
ill
ll
ll
ll
l
ill
ill
ll
ll

joke
joke
jo
jok
joke
ok
joke
ok
oke
oke
ok
ke
e
joke
joke
e
joke
ok
jok
ke
e
jo
joke
oke
ke
e

language
language
language
nguag
languag
language
anguage
anguage
ngu
langua
angua
anguage
anguag
ng
ng
nguag
uag
a
nguag
nguag
g
guage
guage
languag
anguage
ngua
gu
gua
uag
ge
g
nguag
ge
ge
angu
ang
guag
age
lan
anguage
ngu
nguage
angua
gua
age
g
g

y

writ
write
wr
write
w it
rite
writ
writ
wr
wr
rite
ite
write
ite
te
wri
wri
writ
te
rite
rite

sta
staf
staf
ff
f
aff
staff
t
sta
staff
af
ff
f
staff
st
ta
staff
aff
f
sta
af
staff
ff
f

time
time
tim
ime
tim
time
me
tim
tim
ime
ti
time
tim
time
e
time
ime
me
tim
im
m

intervie
ntervi
terview
terview
erview
i
erv
nterv
ntervie
v
interview
intervie
ew
interv
ntervie
ntervie
nt
terv
terview
rvi
ie
ew
iew
w
int
te
intervie
e
interview
rview
view
interview
vie
ew
interview
ntervie
nterview
nte
ew
nterview
w
i
v

grew
grew
grew
r
gre
ew
e
grew
w
grew
w
rew
gre
gre
gr
grew
gre
ew
grew
w
ew
ew
grew
re
ew
gre
e
grew
w
rew
w
grew
g e
g

orange
orange
orang
rang
orange
ra
ange
ange
n
orang
ng
rang
ge
e
ge
e
oran
orange
ge
e
ora
ang
ge
orange
ange
nge
g

further
furth
further
furth
urthe
further
the
h
furth
further
further
furth
furthe
fur
urthe
fur
rth
ur
rther
t
rth
furthe
furthe
rt
the
he
urthe
e
furth
furthe
fu
urth
rt
the
furt
th
he
furthe
rt
th
the
her
u
r

one
on
on
on
n
one
one
one
one
on
on
on
on
on
one
on
ne

did
did
did
d d
did
did
did
did
did
d
did
did
d
did
di
did
d
did

stu
stu
stu
stu
t
stu
stu
stu
stu
st
stu
tu
tu
stu
tu
tu
stu
stu
stu

finish
finish
finish
h
nis
fi i
fini
fin
ini
finis
nis
nish
sh
finis
inish
i h
sh
finish
fin sh
finish
fini
i
nis
sh
finish
nish
nish
sh

symbo
symbols
symbol
symb
b ls
symbols
b
symbols
o
symbol
symbols
sym
y
symbols
ymb
ymbol
symbols
symbol
ymbols
ymb
bo
bo
symbo
sym
sy
ymbols
y
symbols
m
symbol
m
sym
mbols
bols
o s
ymb
symb
ymbo
ols
symb
mbo
o
ymbo
ols
ymbols
ol
o s
y
symbo
y

symbol
symbol
symbols
ymbol
symbols
b
symbo
symbols
mbols
symb
symb
ymb
ymbo
mbo
mbols
ymbols
mbol
mb
mbo
symbo
bol
sy
sy
ym
symb
bols
ymbols
ymbols
symbol
mb
mbo
bols
bo s
sym
symbols
ymb
bo s
y

symbols
symbol
symbols
symbo
b
symbols
ymbols
ymbols
symbols
mbol
symbols
b
ymb
ymbol
symbols
symbols
sym
sy
symbo
m
symb
mb
mbo
ols
sym
ymbo
ymbo
mbo s
symbo
symbols
mbols
symbols
bo
sy
y
bol
sy
y

an
any
any
ny
any
any
an
any
ny
y
any
an
any
ny
ny
any
ny

oth
other
other
other
h
oth
th
other
othe
othe
other
ther
othe
othe
other
oth
ot
ther
er
other

only
only
only
l
only
nly
on
nly
ly
only
only
n y
only
only
only
onl
n y
onl
nly

on
on
on
on
on
on
n
on
on
on

adopted
adopted
d
t d
adopte
adopted
opted
d
adop
adopte
ado
ado
dopted
dopte
dopted
op
pted
dopt
dopte
opted
ad
adopted
do
adop
dop
opt
pted
t
adopt
te
dopte
ed
ed
dopted
ted
adopted
dopte
ed
adop
adopted
adopted
te
e
adopted
adop
pte
pt
p

field
field
l
eld
fiel
fi l
ield
d
f eld
iel
field
d
field
eld
ld
e d
f eld

way
way
way
way
wa
a
wa
a
way
y
way
way
way
way
wa
way
y
way
ay

joking
jokin
jokingly
jokingly
jokingl
oking
okingl
joking
joking
kingl
l
joking
ok
okingly
okingly
okingly
gl
jokingly
jokin
joking
oking
kin
k n
kingly
kingly
g y
okingly
ngly
jok
gly
jokingly
k ng
ng y
joki
ok ngl
g y
jokin
j kin
oking
gly
j
g y

l
w
following
following
followi
l
n
wing
ollowing
g
following
following
low
ollow
ollo
owing
i
follow
ollo
followin
followin
wing
follo
ol ow
owing
low
w
ollowing
owing
ollowing
followin
ollowing
lowin
ow
wing
w
ollowing
n
owing
following
llow
w
owin
wing
g
following
llo
follow
w ng
g
wing
w
g

government
governme
governmen
gove
government
ve
governmen
ernm
government
overnment
men
rnmen
gove
governmen
gove
gove
gov
govern
ernm
gover
overnment
n
governm
me
governmen
ernment
t
government
governme
govern
o
gove
ernme
overnm
governm
nmen
e
vernme
ent
government
g
e
overnm
vernmen
ent
go ernm
ernme
rn
government
governm
t
nm
g
n
g

88
88
8
88
88
88
8
88
8
88
8
88
88

writing
i
writing
iting
ritin
i
writing
writing
writing
writing
riti
ting
ti
writing
riting
tin
wri
writing
writing
writin
ri
riting
itin
ting
writing
wr tin
writing
g
writi
writing
rit ng
writin
ri
iting
ng

friday
friday
friday
friday
frida
i
rid
d
rida
riday
rid
friday
da
rida
iday
day
da
day
riday
y
rid
riday
ay
riday
da
da
ay
y
rida
d
frid
da
ay
y
ay
r da
ay
ay
ay
day
ay
friday
y

background
backgroun
background
ck
backgrou
backgroun
background
d
backgroun
background
ackgro
backgrou
ck
k
backgrou
backgroun
ckground
backgroun
backgro
backgro
ack
ckgroun
kg
kgroun
kground
groun
gr
kgro
r
kground
ou
u
roun
groun
backg
backgro
ac
ackgroun
ckgroun
kgro
ckgroun
ck
kg
gro
o
ro
groun
ackground
n
round
backgr
ackg
kg
gro
gro
gro
ou
ackgroun
back
ackg
g oun
ckground
backgroun
ackgrou
kg oun
ound
g
l

asking
asking
asking
king
ski
asking
asking
k
asking
askin
k
asking
askin
ng
sking
askin
ask
skin
asking
k
as
ask
sking
asking
a king
g
sking
g
asking
asking

cho
school
s h
sch
choo
school
oo
h
schoo
s h
chool
hoo
scho
schoo
h
ch
ho
sch
scho
ch
ho
oo
o
scho
sch
cho
cho
hoo
o
schoo
school

schoo
scho
schoo
h
cho
ch
hoo
hoo
choo
school
schoo
choo
h
sc
ch
ho
hoo
o
schoo
schoo
school
sc
scho
choo
schoo
scho
hoo
hoo
sc oo
school
ol

school
schoo
cho
school
o
ho
choo
o
oo
schoo
choo
hoo
choo
o
sch
h
cho
schoo
scho
ho
hoo
hoo
o
schoo
hoo
sc
scho
schoo
schoo

by
by
by
by
y
by
y
by
y
by
by
by
by
by
by
y
by

by
by
by
by
by
y
by
y
by
by
by
by

by
by
by
by
by
y
by
by
by
by
y
by
by
by
y

by
by
by
by
by
by
by
y
by
y
by
by
by
y
by
y

by
y
by
by
y
by
y
by
by
by
by
by
by
by
by
y

by
by
by
by
by
by
y
by
by
y
by
y
by
by
by

musi
mus
music
music
mu
music
music
mu
mus
mu
usic
musi
mus
music
mus
sic
usic
c
mus
musi
music
s c
music
c
m s
us c
m
c
m s

music
music
usi
us
us
usi
i
music
music
mus
mu
music
i
mu
mu
usi
usic
c
sic
mus c
music
s

r
ea
ear
ear
ea
ear
ear
ea
ear

f

level
leve
vel
leve
vel
level
leve
eve
evel
e
evel
lev
eve
eve
eve
eve
leve
l
l

notatio
notat
notation
otation
notation
notatio
otatio
ati
tatio
otatio
no
notatio
notatio
tatio
t ti
ti
tion
io
otatio
otatio
on
notati
tion
nota
tati
ation
ion
notation
ta
ation
tion
on
n
notation
on

reading
reading
eadin
eading
read
eadi
re
re
readin
ading
readin
ad
din
reading
n
ading
ng
g
readi
eading
adin
adin
din
d
reading
re
ead
ead
ead
ading
ea
ead n
read n
if
f
if
f
if
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dictionary
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dictionary
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diction
tiona
ctionar
diction
iona
tiona
ona
n
on
iction
iona
ary
onary
y
ictiona
ctionar
ry
y
onary
y
dict
ctionary
ct on ry
nary
y
dictionary
io
ictio
o ary
y
dictionary
c i n ry
y

into
nto
nt
nto
i t
into
into
nto
nto
o
into
into
i

into
into
nto
into
into
i to
t
int
to
o
in o
in
nt
to
o
into
nto
to
brooklyn
brooklyn
brookl
brookly
br
brookly
ooklyn
brookly
brookl
k
br
br
bro
b ookly
ok
oklyn
k
broo
brook
brook
broo
broo
bro
broo
ro
brookly
bro
ookl
ookly
yn
broo
r o
ooklyn
brookl
oo
ook
okl
okly
k yn
ooklyn
ly

uncomfortab
uncomfortab
ncomforta
comf
uncomfortab
omforta
ncomforta
f
t b
mf
t
omfort
f
com
ncomfortab
comfortab
ncomfo
f
ncomfortab
f
t b
m
ncom
mfortab
f
b
mfort
uncomfo
f
mforta
t b
t
ncomfortab
ncomfortab
uncomforta
nc
comfortab
co
ncomf
ncomf
comfo
comforta
rtab
r
forta
uncomfortab
b
uncomfortab
fo
ortab
rta
ab
b
mfortab
ortab
ncomfortab
ble
le
le
le
le
le
e
le

aised
raised
i
d
i
d
ed
e
i
d
ised
i
ais d
ed
raised
ra
a
raised
ise
aise
ed
raised
aised
rai
rais
ais
ised

may
may
may
ay
ay
ay
y
may
y
ma
may
may
y
may
may
y
may
y
may
y
may
may
y
ay

car
caree
car
career
aree
a
career
career
re
ee
caree
e
career
career
career
aree
re
ee
caree
e
care
career
aree
re
eer
reer
re
eer
r
r

caree
career
areer
a
care
areer
ree
ee
er
reer
caree
a
care
r
career
e
aree
er
r
car
areer
areer
a
e

career
career
are
aree
r
caree
eer
career
ca
areer
re
re
career
e
ee
er
e
ca
areer
ar
reer
ee
reer
e

all
al
ll
ll
al
all
al
al
l
all
all

all
all
ll
l
all
all
al
all
all
all
ll

h
p
help
help
help
el
help
l
help
help
elp
l
he
help
help
hel
he
help
help

degree
degree
degree
degree
re
deg
egree
degre
egre
gre
gree
g
egr
gree
egree
deg
gr
egr
re
egree
e
gree
degree
g
deg
gree
ree
degree
egree
gre
re
degree
deg ee
gree
gre
g

degree
degree
degree
degre
degree
egree
gree
egre
r
gr
degree
deg
degre
deg
eg
egree
gree
e
gree
e
egree
degre
degr
egr
egr
gre
e
degree
degree
degree
degree
ee
gree
deg

spent
spent
pen
spent
spent
spe
pe t
spen
e
pen
n
spen
nt
spe
spent
nt
spen
spent
t
spe
pe
spen
n
ent
pent
sp

jewish
jewish
ish
ewish
wish
wis
wish
jew
ewi
ewish
sh
jewish
ewi
ewish
je
ewish
jewish
wish
e
je
ew
wish
wish
s
ewish
h
jewi
ewish
w
ewis
wis
w sh
ewish
ewish
h
jew
ew sh
wish
jew
wish

y

jewish
jewish
j
i
ewish
jewish
ewish
i
ewish
wish
sh
jewish
h
jewish
e
jew
wi
wis
wis
wish
wi
is
wis
sh
e
jewish
jew
ew
wis
wi
ewi
wi
ewish
s
wish
jewish
h
ew
ew
ewish
wish
jewish
wish
jewish
jewish
ewi
ewi
ewish
jew
w sh
sh
h
ew
w sh

34
34
34
34
34
34

ha
ha
has
has
has
has
as
has
has
has
has
as
has
h

has
has
ha
has
has
as
has
as
ha
ha
as
has
s
has

ter
te
ter
ter
er
ter
r
te
ter
ter
te
te
er
r
ter
te
er
er
e
ter
r
t r

told
ld
told
told
ld
d
told
told
to
o d
to
old
told
t

thi
h
this
i
this
th
th
his
thi
his
is
this
this
th
th

who
wh
h
who
ho
who
ho
who
wh
ho
who
k

graduates
graduates
raduat
d
aduates
graduate
graduate
raduates
graduates
aduate
d
graduat
graduates
gradua
gradu
raduates
raduat
raduate
aduates
a
graduate
d
gradua
ate
a
adua
graduate
ate
e
graduates
s
graduates
s
graduates
gr
radu
gradu
ra
ad
duate
graduates
te
graduates
raduates
graduates
gr
graduate
uat
ates
g adua
aduates
ates
g
a
graduate
es
g
ates
g

doesn't
does
oe
oesn
doesn't
oesn
does
doe
es 't
es
esn
esn't
doesn't
o
doesn't
oes
esn'
n
oesn't
t
doesn
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oe
esn't
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oesn t
d
sn

professor
ofessor
professor
rofessor
fe
ess
esso
sor
p ofesso
f
pr
profe
rofesso
ofe
of
ofesso
fes
rofes
ss
profess
so
professor
profes
profess
rofe
rofesso
rofessor
of
of
fe
ofesso
s
ofes
ssor
professo
rofe
esso
es
s
ofess
s
fess
so
or
professo
rofesso
ofe
fe
esso
pr fesso
essor
sso
essor
p

d

profe
profe
profe
rofe
profe
of
of
rofe
fe
ofe
profe
profe
profe
f
profe
profe
profe
profe
profe
rofe
profe
profe
o
profe
f
rofe
profe
profe
profe
rof
profe
profe
rofe
rofe
ro
profe
profe
f
profe
profe
e
profe
profe
pr
ro
rof
profe
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of
rof
profe
prof
ro
ro
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fe
e
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profe
pr
profe
e
prof
p of
pro
rof
fe
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p of
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p
ssor
ssor
ssor
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ss
ss
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sor
so
so
ss
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sso
ssor
ss
sso
ss
ssor
sor
s
sso
sso
o
sso
o
sso
o
ssor
r
sor
ssor
ss
sso
sor
o
ssor
sso
o
sso
sso
o
ssor
sso
ss
ss
ss
sso
so
or
sso
ssor
sso
ssor
ssor
ssor
ss
sso
sor
o
so
or
ss
sso
ss
sso
o
s o

professo
profes
fesso
fesso
ofesso
professo
pr
rofess
rofes
of
ofesso
ofess
fe
esso
rofesso
rofesso
o
pr
rof
fesso
fe
fe
esso
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so
profes
rofess
rofes
ofess
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f
ofesso
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so
ofe
ess
ess
sso
pr
professo
of
fe
es o

simplest
simplest
implest
i
l
simplest
simplest
simplest
simplest
simplest
imple
simple
impl
mplest
simple
pl
t
simplest
sim
simplest
implest
mplest
ple
ples
mples
est
sim
s mples
mp
mplest
mple
plest
ples
implest
sim
simp
plest
simples
mp est
p
mple
les
p

sight
sight
sig
sigh
sigh
ight
sig
sight
h
ight
ight
ht
sigh
sigh
igh
gh
h
sight
ht
t
sig
sight
ht
sight
sight
ight
ght
sig
igh
g

ause
ause
se
i

s

however
howeve
however
eve
howev
however
ow
howeve
howeve
oweve
ev
owev
howev
weve
howeve
we
ev
oweve
how
how
owe
howeve
ev
weve
howeve
ow
wever
however
wever
v
ho

uly
july
july
july
july
july
july
l
uly
july
l
uly
u
jul
ul
jul
ul
ul
uly
uly
uly
july
ly
uly
y
ju y
jul
uly
u y
ent
en
nt
nt
ents
ts
s
ents
s
n s
nts
nts
s

canada
canada
canad
na
cana
canada
d
ad
ca
an
ana
canada
ad
ada
ana
ad
d
anad
anad
can
anada
ada
canad
nada
canada
ana
a
canada
n
canada
cana
nada

pa
ag
ag
ge
e
ge
pa
ag
ge
e
pa
page
ag
ge
e
age
page
ag
ge
p g
ge
e
g

capable
capable
pable
capab
capab
b
apable
capabl
b
capable
capable
capa
apable
ap
ap
capable
able
able
pable
b
capab
apable
apab
pabl
b
apable
able
capa
apab e
capab
ca
ap
apab e
ca
ca
apable
apable
pable
pable
e

also
also
also
l
also
also
also
lso
o
also
also
al
als
so
also
also
o
also
al o

a
a
blackboard'
blackboard'
blackboard'
l
o
a
blackboar
blackboard
ar
blackboa
ckboard'
la
b
lackboard'
r
blackboard'
black
blackb
lack
bla
blackboard
ckb
ackb
kb a d
kboard
d'
blackboa
ackboa
ackbo
bo
board
rd'
blackboard
b ackb
ckbo
kbo
kbo
kboar
o
ackboa
a d
b ackboard
kb
boa d
lackboard and
nd
and
and
and
an
n
and
and
and
and

born
bor
b rn
rn
born
born
bor
orn
n
born
bor
orn
n
bor
born
rn
bor
bo
city
city
ty
city
city
city
cit
ci
city
city
i
city
city
city
t
it
cit
ity
ty
y
ty
y
city
i y
city
city
city
y
ity
wa
w

b
h

city
city
city
t
cit
c y
city
city
i
city
city
y
ci y
city
cit
i y
ci
city
city
city
city
then
then
then
hen
e
hen
n
then
h n
hen
then
hen
he
h n
h

schools
sch
schoo
ch
ho
hool
hoo
o
hool
hoo
ol
ools
chools
school
h
schools
h
scho
scho
oo
oo
schools
l
schools
school
oo s
school
ols
hoo s

r
h

bu
but
but
but
bu
but
t
but
b t

bu
but
t
bu
but
t
but
bu
but
but
but
but

bu
bu
bu
but
t
bu
bu
ut
t
but
bu
but
ut
but
but

i
rid
d
ride
de
ri
ride
de
de
de
ride
ride
ride
ide
rid
de
e

b
rebelliou
b lli
b
ebe
b
ebe
bellio
b l
rebellious
li
l
ebelliou
ebelliou
ellio
elliou
ebellious
rebellious
ebe
ebellio
be
b lli
bellio
ellious
belliou
ebellious
reb l
ell o
belliou
us
bellious
s
rebellio
bellio
lious
o
liou
o

you're
you're
you're
you'r
'
you're
u're
you'r
ou'r
u'r
u'
ou're
re
you
you re
you r
ou r
u re
you
you re
ou re
you re
u r
u e
y
make
m k
ake
k
mak
k
make
make
ake
ma
make
ake
make

ma
make
make
k
ake
make
make
k
mak
mak
ke
mak
mak
make
ake
make
mak
ma
mak
ke
mak
ake
m k

h
what
what
wh
what
what
what
what
h
what
hat
hat
wha
what
hat
w

convince
onv
onvince
onvince
nvinc
i
nv
vin
i
onvince
convince
vince
convince
onv
onvi
vin
convinc
convin
onv
nvinc
vinc
n
nvinc
onvince
ce
e
convinc
nvin
nv
onvince
onvince
nv nce
convince

bars
bars
bars
bars
bars
bars
bars
r
bars
bars
ar
bars
ars
s
ba
ars
rs
s
ba
ars
bars
ars

countries
coun
countries
countries
ountrie
ountri
ountries
countrie
n
ountrie
countri
countries
ountrie
untr
untries
tr
rie
ountr
ountrie
es
countrie
countries
ount
trie
r es
e
countrie
unt
countries
co
count
ountries
nt
tr
s
ountries
o nt es
k

we
wed
h
showe
howe
o
howe
we
sh
showed
d
sho
how
show
howed
showe
sho
showe
w
owed
showed
wed
e
showed
d
showed
owed
howed

hamper
hamp
hamper
ampe
hampe
hampe
hamper
ampe
hamp
mpe
mper
hamper
amp
mpe
hampe
per
pe
ham
hamper
hampe
am
amper
mp
mper
mper
ham
ha
hamp
mp
mp
mp
mper
hamp
hamper
hamp
mper
a
p

unem
unem
unem
un
unem
e
ne
unem
m
unem
un
nem
ne
ne
unem
em
unem
m
unem
unem
nem
unem
em

unem
une
un
ne
une
em
em
m
unem
nem
ne
nem
m
unem
m
un
un
nem
un
unem
ne
nem
unem
u

1965
6
1965
1965
196
1965
65
1965
1965
6
1965
5
19
1965
5
965
1965
1965
9
196
65
5
96

sheri
she
sheri
sheri
sher
sh
sheri
he
sher
her
her
heri
er
he i
she
she
sh
sh
sheri
she
her
her
sheri
eri
sh ri
she
her
sheri
sher
eri

learned
lear
learned
earne
ned
r
arned
earned
arne
ne
rned
learned
learn
le
ea
ea
d
ed
learn
ea
ar
arned
ned
learne
ea
arne
ed
earn
ar
learne

tro
roi
troit
oit
i
roi
it
troit
t
it
ro
oit
troit
tr
ro
o
troit
oit
tr
ro
oit
tr
ro t

not
not
not
t
ot
not
no
no
ot
not
ot
not
ot
ot

no
not
not
o
not
ot
not
not
ot
not
not
not

ee
bi
bi
bi
bi
i
bi

fi
ind
fi
in
find
d
find
find
find
fin
fin
find
nd
fin
find
nd
d
f nd
nd
find
n

it
t
it
it
it
it
it
it
it
t
it

it
it
it
it
t
it
t
it
it
it
it
it
it
ic
s

it
it
it
it
t
it
it
t
it
it
i

it
it
it
it
t
it
it
it
t

it
it
it
it
it
t
it
it
t
it
it
it

had
had
had
had
had
d
ad
ha
ad
had
had
d
ad

ha
had
had
had
d
h d
had
had
ha

retiring
retiring
eti n
ring
retiring
t
etiring
retirin
rin
etirin
re
re
reti
retiri
etirin
tirin
iri
etir
r ng
re
ret
et
retir
iri
ri
retirin
ng
retiri
ing
retir
retiring
etir
tir ng
r tirin
rin
ring
r
g

wheels
wheels
whee
wheels
he
wheels
wheels
wheels
whe
wh
heels
hee
wheels
wheels
l
ee
wh
wheel
heels
wheels
wheels
whee
heels
heels
e s
heels
s
wheels
ee s

ic
ical
ca
cal
ical
cal
ica
ic
ical
cal
ical

inven
inven
nven
nve
nven
nven
nven
nv
nven
ven
nven
nv
ve
ve
nve
en
nven
nven
n
nven
nven

graduate
graduate
raduat
d
graduate
radu
uate
gradua
d
graduat
graduate
graduat
adua
d ate
t
graduate
ate
raduate
gradu
gr
rad
raduate
u
adua
a
graduat
te
gra
gradu
gradu
adu
grad
du
gradu
uate
graduate
gr
radua
u
aduate
gr
ra
aduate
g
duat
g

complicate
complicate
complicat
omplicate
plicate
complicat
mplic
plicate
complicate
omplicate
co
comp
p
complicate
compli
plicate
plicat
omplic t
ica
a
complicat
omplica
omplica
mplicat
pli
plicate
c
mplicat
ate
ate
e
comp
o
comp
mplicat
mplicate
icat
ca
ate
comp
ompli
mp cat
t
omplicate
e
mplicat
mp
d

science
i
science
cienc
ience
scienc
ence
science
c
cience
science
nce
scienc
ienc
science
science
n
cien
enc
science
i
scienc
e
cien
enc
nce
scien
c e
cience
enc
scien
e ce

psychologi
psychologi
psycholo
yc
syc
sycholog
psycholog
psychologi
c
psycholo
psy
sychologi
sychologi
psychol
psych
psychologi
cholog
cholog
sycholo
olo
cholog
psy
psych
psycholo
ps
sycholo
sychol
ycholo
yc
chologi
olo
ogi
psychologi
psycho
sych
ycho
ycholo
cholog
h
sych
ho o
psycholo
og
ologi
ologi
psychologi
psyc
c
psycholo
og
o
psycholog
psyc
syc
cholog
ho
psycholo
o
psychologi
sy
y
og
c o og
o st
st
st
t
st
st
st
s

detro
det
detro
detroi
detroit
de
det
detro
t
detr
detr
roit
ro
oi
detroi
detroit
detr
t
detroit
t
detr
detr it
etroi
detroit
detr
de
detroit
tro
etro
oit
detroit
det
det
detro
oit
detr
de roi
roit
t
detroit
detroit
d
ro

det
detr
d t
detroit
etroit
detroit
detroi
detroit
etroi
etr
de
detroit
tro
t
detr
detro
oi
detroit
detro
roi
troi
de
det
etro
detro
ro
detroit
d

bega
began
began
began
bega
bega
bega
be
eg
bega
an
g
bega
egan
bega
gan
an
n
began
egan
n
be
bega
ga
gan
began
egan
egan
g

down
down
down
do
dow
down
down
w
ow
wn
n
down
own
w
own
wn
n
w

dictio
di
dictio
di
di ti
io
dictio
dicti
ictio
dictio
t
i ti
dictio
dic
dict
dic
dictio
dictio
dictio
ictio
c i
dictio
o
dic
dict
tio
ctio
o
dicti
cti

work
work
work
r
wor
ork
or
work
k
work
wor
wor
wo
or
or
or
work
work
w
k
i

work
work
wo
wo
wor
ork
k
work
work
k
ork
wor
work
rk
k
work
wo
work
ork
k
wo
work
or
ork
rk
k

cod

student
student
stu
n
uden
n
d
stude
student
udent
d
studen
tuden
tude
ud
uden
den
tudent
den
t d
stu
tude
ud
de
d nt
studen
stude
stu
tu
u
stud
den
n
tuden
n
st
tuden
en
e
student
en

stude
st de
tud
stude
d
tude
st de
tuden
tudent
student
studen
dent
ent
n
den
student
stu
studen
dent
den
student
student
tud
uden
dent
student
studen
udent

led
led
le
led
ed
ed
led
led
ed
led
ed
e

zealan
zealand
zealan
zeala
zealand
ea
aland
zealand
ealand
zealand
l
zealan
ealand
zealand
zealan
ze
zeala
zealan
lan
zealand
zeala
eala
aland
l
ealan
a
zeala
a
ealan
alan
n
lan
aland
d
zealan
aland
a
alan
alan
nd
zealand
eala
al
aland
zea
zealand
alan
land
nd
a
d
e

undergradu
ndergradu
undergradu
er
ergradu
d
rgradu
ndergradu
ndergradu
dergradu
ndergradu
ndergradu
undergrad
underg
ndergra
ndergrad
ndergradu
ndergradu
dergra
dergra
rg
ndergrad
radu
r
dergradu
ra
a
dergrad
ergrad
du
undergrad
ndergradu
de
dergr
rg
gra
ra
dergra
ndergradu
ndergradu
ndergra
ndergrad
d
nde
ergra
e
dergradu
undergradu
ndergrad
e
dergra
e gr
u
undergrad
ndergrad
gr du
du
ergradu
gr
ates
ates
ates
ates
tes
tes
at
ates
te
ates
es
s
ate
t
ate
tes
at
ate
es
ates
at
ates
u

u

supported
supported
supported
upported
pport d
supported
supporte
supporte
sup
su
upporte
uppo
upport
ppo
pp
pported
ported
uppo
supported
support
pporte
upported
orted
support
supporte
su
up
uppo
pport
p
upp
porte
orted
uppor
rte
supported
d
sup
suppo
su
upport
upported
port
te
ed
suppo
su
upport
te
ported
support
pporte
te
ed
pp
t
p

two
two
two
w
two
o
two
wo
two
wo
two
w

hem
them
em
hem
them
hem
h
th
them
them
hem
hem
em
them
them
hem
hem
hem
e

them
them
them
them
them
hem
them
them
he
hem
them
h
them
them
e
hem
th
them
hem
m
em
the
them
em
th
them
them
em
h m

accep
accepted
accepte
ccepte
cc
accepted
accep
cep
accepted
accepte
cep
accepted
cepte
pted
ac
acce
accepted
cepted
cept d
ac
ccept
cepte
e
acce
epte
te
ed
d
ac
acce
accepted
epte
te
ed
ac
ac
ccepte
pt
pt
te
ed
accepted
acce
cep
e t
ept
te
ed
pt
e
cepted

back
ba
bac
back
ac
ck
back
k
ba
back
k
back
bac
ba
bac
ac
ack
ba
ack
back
bac
a

desire
desire
desi
desi
desire
desire
esire
sir
i
sir
i e
sire
desir
esire
des
es
sire
desir
r
desire
des re
des re
s r
d s re

be
be
be
be
be
be
be
e
be
e
be
be

side
side
ide
side
de
de
side
ide
de
s de
de
side
d
sid
de
sid
i
side
s
e

can
ca
can
an
can
ca
an
can
ca
an
n
can
can
c n

e
nev r
neve
nev
never
ve
v
neve
ver
er
neve
ever
neve
neve

philosop
philosophy
philosophy
ph
h
philos
ilosop
ilos
ilosoph
l
hilosop
osoph
p
sop
hilosoph
i
hilosophy
l
philosophy
philosop
philos
philosop
hiloso
hilosoph
l
hilo
osop
o
philos
s
hilosop
oph
ophy
philosophy
philosoph
hilo
iloso
so
osoph
hiloso
oph
sophy
phy
philosophy
philosop
phi osoph
osop
os
sop y
phi
phil sophy
philosoph
hilosoph
hilo
ilosoph
philosop
oph
p
p

d
continued
ti
d
t
ontin
ti
continued
d
ntinued
ti
ti
ontinued
ontinued
nued
continued
continu
continued
d
contin
ontinued
continued
continued
ont
contin
ntin
n
t

ing
ing
ing
ing
ng
n
ing
ng
g
in
ng
ing
g
ing
ng
ing

in
in
ing
ing
ing
ing
ng
ing
ng
ng
ing
ng
ing
ng
ing
ng

teaching
h
eaching
teaching
teachin
teaching
teaching
hi
tea
teaching
eac
teaching
aching
aching
a
eaching
chin
h
teaching
eachin
ching
te
eachin
eaching
aching
ach
achi
eachin
c
teac
ch
eaching
ng
te
eachin
h n
eaching
g
te
eachin
aching
hing
teac
achin
hing
g
h
g

teaching
teaching
eaching
eaching
eaching
in
teach
t ach
ching
eachi
aching
teac
te
eachi
eaching
aching
c
teaching
each
ch
h
ach
eaching
ng
eachin
hing
aching
te
eachin
achin
ach
aching
ng
eaching
g
te
eac
teac
ach ng
g
te
each ng
eac
eac
ching
hing
ng
g

whil
hil
while
while
h
whil
whil
hil
il
whi
whil
h l
wh
wh
while
hi e
while
while
whil
hile
whil
hi
hile
while

while
whil
h
while
i
whil
l
while
while
e
wh
hi
il
while
hile
whi
while
while
while
ile
e
while
while
hile

since
since
sin
since
nce
ce
nce
sinc
ince
sinc
since
since
sin
nce
n
inc
since
ce
e
ce
since
e
i
e
s nce
e
s n

since
since
since
since
i
since
ince
since
sinc
since
sinc
i
since
nce
ince
since
nce
ince
i
since
nc
since
ince
sinc
sinc
since
since
sinc
ince
nce
since
nce
since
sinc
since
since
nce
since
since
since
e
since
since
since
ince
ince
inc
nce
ce
nce
since
since
since
nc
since
inc
nce
e
ce
e
sin
n
sin
n
in
sinc
ce
ce
s nce
s n e
sinc
since
nce

will
wil
wil
will
w l
wil
will
l
ll
will
will
will
wi l
w ll
will

crea
creat
crea
creat
cre
cr
re
reat
crea
crea
rea
creat
creat
crea
creat
creat
creat
reat
ea
creat
reat
t
creat
t
re
re
cre
creat
eat
a
crea
creat
reat
eat
eat
creat
re
creat
a
reat
ea
eat
crea
r
crea
rea
eat
at
at
eat
creat
creat
eat
c eat
a or
or
or
or
or
or
or
or
or
or
or
or
or
or
r
or
or
or
or

which
which
hi h
wh
which
hi
ic
hi h
ch
which
hi
hi
which
h
which
whi
ich
which
whic
whic
which
hi
hich
whic
hich
i h

codes
codes
codes
codes
co
odes
codes
ode
d
code
codes
codes
code
cod
d
cod
d
odes
codes
odes
od
d
odes
code
odes
de
des
es
code
codes
cod
codes
codes
co
cod
odes
ode
ode
od
cod
codes
d
odes
code
e
des
codes
co
codes
ode
d
od
d
odes
e
odes
des
cod
ode
cod
codes
code
ode
es
s
co
odes
s
codes
d
cod
odes
codes
c des
ode
es

position
position
posit
position
position
position
ositio
s
positi
itio
posit
position
n
osition
osition
posi
position
position
n
osition
positio
positi
os
osi
iti
io
position
on
po
positi
osition
sit
ositio
ositio
o
positi
os
o
osition
p
on
p
g y
y

position
position
osition
positio
position
siti
positio
sitio
i
positio
positi
positio
positio
po
os
sit
ositi
it
positio
ositio
on
n
po
positio
os
positio
t o
osition
n
posi
ositio
sition
pos
os ti
sit
t o
position
positio
os
sitio
positio
on
p
on
ositio
osition

went
we
w n
went
t
went
went
we
en
en
n
went
nt
went
we
went
nt
t
en

asked
asked
aske
sked
ask
asked
ke
sked
sked
k
sked
d
aske
ked
asked
asked
sk
ask

k
aske
k
sked
d
aske
sked
k
asked
ed
asked
d
as
ask
sked
ked
ask
sked
asked
as

playing
playing
playing
l
playing
ying
ing
layi
playin
play
play
l
playing
aying
ying
ying
n
aying
ng
ying
g
playin
a
play
play
playing
playing
pla
playin
ying
play
laying
ying
yin
ng
play
layin
in
ing
p
y
g
y
g

hattan
hattan
att
t
h tt
atta
hattan
hat
h tt
hatta
atta
tt
hatt
atta
hatta
hat
hat
att
tan
hatta
an
hatta
hatta
atta
hatt
tan
tan
h

d
nd
end
d
end
en
end
nd
end
end
n
end
end

story
sto
sto
tory
ory
story
story
st
tory
to
o
stor
ry
st
tory
sto
story
o
story
story
st
tor
t
sto
o y
st
to
or
story
story
y
ory
y
ry
y

creating
creating
reating
creating
ating
ting
ti
ati
reating
creatin
creatin
crea
reating
re
eating
at
creat
eat
ti
eating
n
ating
creating
re
e
creat
tin
ti
creatin
ng
cre
e
rea ng
crea
creati
r
cre
re
eating
t ng
cr
c eating

country
co
country
co
ou
ountr
unt
unt
country
ntry
t
country
t
country
y
untry
try
count
countr
ou
country
ntr
ry
country
country
co
ountry
untr
un
ount
ountry
co
ount y
count
oun
untr
r
country
y
untry
ry

psychology
psychology
hology
h
psycholog
l
psycholo
ychology
psychology
psycholog
psychology
psycholog
psycholo
sychology
sychology
syc
ychology
ycho
psycholog
cholo
ho
psycholog
o
sychology
log
sycholo
o
psycholog
gy
g
sychology
y
psyc
sycho
syc
sycholog
ycholog
ycho
ycholo
holog
o og
gy
psyc
psycholog
ho
ho
holog
psychology
psycholo
olo y
ychology
sycho
chology
psychology
p y
gy
y
p y
gy
y
y

psych
psycholog
psycholog
psycholog
h
sycholog
sycholo
h
sych
sycholog
o
psycholog
psycholog
psycholog
sy
sycholog
sycho
ycholog
cholo
ych
ycholog
ycholog
o
sychol
olog
cholog
psy
psy
syc
ycholo
cholo
cho
holog
holo
o o
ycholo
og
ycholog
g
psycholog
s
psy
yc
ycholo
ycholo
ych
ch
psych
ho
sycholo
lo
sycholog
psycholog
olog
g
psyc
psyc
sycholog
g
psyc
sy
y ho og
og
g
p y
g
y
gy

etera
veteran
et
eteran
era
era
veter
veteran
t
vetera
vete
eter
e
vetera
vetera
vete
etera
an
ve
vet
ete
tera
an
era
a
ve
v
erai

nemeth
me
emeth
emeth
meth
nemeth
nemeth
em
em
neme h
emet
emeth
nemeth
neme
me
emeth
t
nemeth
h
nemeth
nemeth
m t
emeth
nemeth
emeth
emeth
nemeth
meth
e

nemeth
neme
nemeth
nemeth
meth
meth
et
nemeth
t
met
n
t
nemet
nem
m
em
emeth
eth
th
nemeth
nemeth
meth
eme
eth
nem
m t
emet
th
nemeth
nemeth
ne
em
e
h
m th

nemeth
nemet
nemeth
nemeth
nemeth
met
meth
h
neme
nemet
nemeth
neme
meth
th
nemet
emeth
neme
me
nemet
et
nemeth
th
emet
me
me
nemet
emet
emeth
meth
meth
e

h
nem
emeth
me
met
meth
h
nemet
neme
emeth
met
t
nemeth
emeth
h
nemeth
nemeth
neme h
nemeth
meth
eth
eth
nemeth
th
ne
t
ne
e

nemeth
nemeth
emeth
emeth
meth
nem
nemeth
h
emet
emeth
et
nemet
nemeth
nem
nemet
nem
emeth
nemeth
met
nemeth
th
meth
h
neme
eme
me
meth
emeth
nemet
me
meth
neme
et
th
met
meth
eth

nem
neme
emeth
emet
nem
nemeth
nem
m
nemeth
e
eme
meth
met
th
h
nem
emet
th
h
nemeth
neme
emeth
eth
et
th
emeth
h
nemeth
th
h
emeth
me
me h

neme
nemet
nemet
nemet
nemet
nemet
nemet
nemet
emet
met
nemet
me
m
nemet
m t
nemet
et
nemet
neme
nemet
nemet
nemet
emet
emet
nemet
nemet
nemet
nemet
em
nemet
met
m
nem t
emet
me
emet
emet
nemet
em
emet
emet
et
e
nemet
neme
emet
eme
em
eme
met
e
neme
met
t
et
neme
em
neme
me
e
nem
nem
e
nemet
me
nemet
emet
e
emet
nem
emet
nemet
nemet
e
h

nemet
nemeth
nemeth
m
nem
nem
emeth
t
met
me
et
th
h
meth
me
me
em
nemeth
emeth
eme
neme
eme
met
th
ne
nemet
e
et
th
neme
emet
th
n

nemet
nemeth
nemeth
emeth
nemeth
emet
nemeth
eth
th
nemeth
h
em
nemeth
nem
neme
emet
th
neme
eme
me
meth
meth
nemet
e
nemeth
me
eme
eth
h
nemeth
neme
emeth
th
th
neme
eme h

anything
anything
anything
nyth
hing
i
t
nythin
h
ything
i
anything
anyth
anything
t
ythi
anything
anything
nything
nyt
nything
nyt
anyt
ything
anythin
yt
th
thing
hin
n
in
anything
g
any
anything
n
anyth
yth
anything
in
hing
nything
g
any
any h ng
anything
nything
y
g
ng
y
g
dr
dr
dr
d

war
a
wa
war
wa
wa
war
r
wa
war
r
wa
wa
ar
war
war

teach
teac
each
each
teach
h
each
each
a
tea
teac
teach
teach
eac
ea
ac
teac
ch
teach
ea
teac
ch
eac
a h
tea
ach
ch
teach
each

teach
teach
teach
tea
tea
each
ach
each
c
eac
teach
each
each
h
t
ch
h
teach
a
ea
ach
teach
ea

muc
much
much
much
much
much
h
muc
much
much
h
muc
much
uc
much
h
mu
uch
much
m

abraham
abraham
bra
b
h
abraham
ab
braham
h
raha
a
brah
braham
raham
braha
raha
braham
bra
raham
raham
ra
ah
aha
raham
m
raham
ham
ham
m
ab
braha
raha
ra
aha
raha
h
abraham
ham
am
m
bra
raham
ham
braham
raham
abr ham

abrah
abrah
abra
abrah
abrah
abrah
brah
b
abra
brah
b
abrah
abra
brah
b
h
rah
h
abrah
h
brah
abrah
abrah
abrah
brah
abrah
rah
ah
ah
brah
abrah
abrah
ab
br
bra
bra
abra
ra
ra
brah
abra
brah
b
h
brah
h
brah
abrah
brah
abrah
abrah
brah
brah
ah
abrah
h
abra
ah
rah
abrah
bra
ah
abr
brah
r
brah
a
abrah
rah
rah
abraham
am
am
m
am
am
am
am
am
am
am
am
am
am
am
m
am
m
am
m
am
am
am
m
am
am
am
m
am
am
m
am
am

zero
zero
zero
ero
o
ro
o
ze
zer
ero
ero
zero
o
ze
ero
o
ze
ero
o
e

30
30
30
0
30
30
30
30
0
30
30
30
30
0
30
0
30

inve
nvente
nvented
nvente
invented
invented
ented
ente
nven
nvente
nvented
nvented
invented
nvented
t d
en
invent
ented
d
nted
invent
inven
nvented
v
nve
ente
ented
nted
t d
invente
inven
nvented
nv
v
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ven
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d
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invented
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on
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on
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n
on
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n
on
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on
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n
o

mus
mus
mu
mu
us
mus
mus
mus
mu
mu
mu
mus

with
with
wi
wit
wit
it
ith
with
ith
ith
with
ith
with
wi
with
wi
wit
th
w

f i
frien
friend
friends
en
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friend
ends
riends
d
friends
frien
ri
ds
ends
friend
en
en
nd
n
friends
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fri
friend
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nds
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frien
riend
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sci
tif
scientifi
cientifi
cien
i
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scien
entif
scienti
if
f
cientifi
scientifi
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scie
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t
scient
ntif
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fi
scientifi
ent
cient fi
scientifi
scientifi
cien
ientif
ent
scientif
fi
scientif
entifi
nt
cient
tifi
i
c

long
long
ong
ong
lon
ong
on
n
long
ng
long
on
on
n
ong
ong
ong
ng
ong
ng
long
long
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nar
na
ary
nary
y
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y
nar
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na
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y
nar
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y
nar
nary
ry
y
nary
ry
nary
y

1940
1940
1940s
940
94
94
1940s
0
1940s
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940
4
940s
40s
940s
194
94
40s
1940
1940s
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194
940s
9

hey
y
they
h
they
they
h
th
th
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ey
y
the
they
hey
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hey
the
ey
y
they
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the
he
ey
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y

they
th
they
they
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the
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he
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he
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he
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alc
calc
calc
l
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calculu
calculus
calculus
calculu
alculus
ul
alculu
calculus
s
calculus
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culus
calculus
l
alculus
us
a
ca
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cu
lculus
calculus
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cul
lculu
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u us
us
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c
lus

th
th
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than
han
than
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than
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than
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search
search
ea
earch
ea
search
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earch
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searc
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arch
h
search
se
se
ea
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searc
ea
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arch
earch
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se
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c
s

go-carts
go-carts
go-carts
go carts
go-car
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t
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go-cart
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car
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go-carts
go
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car
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job
job
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job
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job
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realize
li
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aliz
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realize
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writer
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high
high
high
high
hi
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gh
high
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high
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i
hi
hig
g
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high
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high
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gh
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needed
eded
d
eeded
d
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needed
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need
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needed
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after
after
afte
f
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cours
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ourse
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east
east
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eas
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says
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say
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say
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says
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says
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once
once
n
on
once
ce
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onc
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nited
united
united
united
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ted
unit
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a
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sewing
sewing
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ewing
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ewing
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ewin
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win
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college
col
colleg
college
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colleg
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olleg
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colleg
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college
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coll
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ll
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lette
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j b
j b
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years
yea
ea
ear
ears
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year
years
rs
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s
years
year
ea
ea
years
s
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years
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rs
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probl
problem
problem
problem
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oblem
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m
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problem
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lack
ack
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firs
fi
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first
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fi
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him
him
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him
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hi
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him
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int
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nt
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you
you
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yo
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ath
th
math
h
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mat
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mat
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math
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math
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math
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math
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ma
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math
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math
math
math
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mat
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ma
math
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math
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math
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mat
th
math
ath
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th
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h

1955
1955
1955
1955
1955
9
195
95
5
95
195
95
95
955
1955
1955
195
19
95
55
55
55
1

mediately
mediately
media
mediately
med
dia
diately
mediate
mediately
mediate
media
mediate
d
mediately
med
mediate
d
ed
mediate
t
mediat
ate
tel
mediatel
e
med
mediat
d
ed
ediatel
iat
ediate
el
mediately
y
mediat
ed
ed
dia
diately
media
me iately
ediately
mediatel
mediat
diate y
mediately
te y
ly

strong
strong
strong
strong
stron
strong
trong
rong
tr
strong
strong
ng
strong
stro
stro
tron
trong
strong
r
strong
on
ng
st
trong
ong
ong
st
trong
tr ng
st
trong
tron
ng
stron
strong

idd
id
idd
id
dd
idd
idd
d

out
out
t
ut
t
out
t
out
ut

most
mos
most
mo
mos
mos
most
most
os
mos
mos
mo
mo t
mos
ost
most
os
st
most
t
m st
mos

an
an
an
n
an
an
n
an
an
an
an
an
an
an
an

an
an
an
an
an
an

mostel
mostel
mostel
ost
os
moste
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moste
mostel
mostel
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t
mostel
t
ste
tel
moste
oste
moste
moste
st
tel
os
m s e

eventually
eventually
ntually
ntually
eventuall
ntually
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l
ventuall
eventual
eventu
eventuall
vent
ev
eventually
ve
ent
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t
event
tually
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u
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ventual
v
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nt
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ntually
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tually
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ve
ent
tua y
ventu
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tua
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eventually
eve
en
entua
ua
ally
eventually
y

admits
admits
admit
d
it
admits
dmit
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adm
adm
admits
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admits
dm
d
admit
admits
m
admit
dm
admits
s
adm
dmits
m
dm ts
ts
adm
dmits
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i i
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currently
currently
currentl
currently
t
currently
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currently
curre
cu
current
rre
rren
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entl
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currently
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current
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currently
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current
cu rent y
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currentl
currently
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y

math
mathem
ma
mathematics
ma
mat
t
mathematic
mathem
athe
mathematic
h
math
thematic
mathematics
athematics
tics
mathematic
t
mathematics
hema
h
mathe
e
mathemati
mathem
mathema
themat
t
mathe
athemati
he
mathematic
ati
t
thematic
cs
cs
matics
mathem
mathemati
thematics
themat
hematic
ma
mat
t cs
mathema
them
h mat
tics
atics
s
atics
d

we
we
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we
we
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we
we
we
we
we
we
tell
tell
tel
tel
tell
tel
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tel
te
te
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tel
tel

subs
substitute
ubstit
bstitu
b tit t
b
i
ubs
ubstit t
stitut
i
substitute
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ubstitut
substitute
b tit
bs
substit
ti
tit
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titu
substitute
s bstitut
bstitut
bst tu
ubstitute
e
subst
subs
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titu
tute
substitute
bstitu
bstitute
t
b t
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official
official
official
o
cia
cial
official
officia
official
official
ffi
f
off
fi
ffi
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ficial
officia
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ff
f
ff ci
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offic a
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fi
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of ic
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officia
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ff
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officia
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officia
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ff
ffi
ficial
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ff
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ff
f ci
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off
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offic
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fi ia
a
off
f cia
ia

Looking Back

From the William Davidson Digital Archive of Jewish Detroit History

accessible at www.djnfoundation.org

I

was talking with my friend
Lewis Tann, and he asked
me if I was familiar with the
story of Dr. Abraham Nemeth,
the blind mathematician of
Detroit. He suggested he might
be a good topic for a “Looking
Back” column.
I was not aware
of Nemeth but
said I would
research him
in the William
Davidson Digital
Archive of Jewish
Detroit History.
Lewis was right. The story
of Abraham Nemeth is truly
fantastic.
Nemeth was born in New
York City into an Orthodox
Jewish family, where Yiddish
became his first and primary
language. He was also blind at
birth, but not having sight was
never a handicap. Nemeth pos-
sessed a brilliant mind as well as
vision beyond most of us who
can see only with our eyes.

Nemeth worked his way
through Brooklyn College as a
piano player in New York night-
clubs (later, he would play piano
at Adat Shalom Synagogue and
other venues in Detroit). After
earning a B.A., he began studies
at Columbia University in psy-
chology. Nemeth had been told
there was no path forward for a
blind mathematician.
Nemeth was not deterred.
At a moment when he was out
of work, his wife asked him:
“Wouldn’
t you rather be an
unemployed mathematician
than an unemployed psy-
chologist?” He went back to
Columbia to study math and
was hired as a professor at the
University of Detroit in 1955.
Along the way, Nemeth creat-
ed the Nemeth Code of Braille
Mathematics and Scientific
Notation, still in use today.
Nemeth also compiled the
Nemeth Dictionary of Braille
Musical Symbols in 1954, and
was the co-inventor of a Braille

slide rule, the pre-electronic cal-
culator of its day.
Nemeth already possessed
impressive credentials and
accomplishments, but he
continued his education. A
headline on a story in the Dec.
18, 1964, issue of the JN noted:
“
Abraham Nemeth, Blind from
Birth, Awarded Doctor’
s Degree
by Wayne State University.
”
While teaching at the University
of Detroit, he had attended
night school at Wayne State.
Nemeth developed a world-
wide reputation for his teaching
skills and his accomplishments.
For example, he was invited
to Russia in 1972 to a confer-
ence on training the blind as
computer programmers. For
another, in 1991, Michigan Gov.
John Engler appointed Nemeth
chairman of the Michigan
Commission for the Blind. He
also accrued numerous awards,
including the 1999 Migel Medal
from the American Foundation
for the Blind.

After Nemeth had taught at
U of D for 30 years, JN Editor
Philip Slomovitz wrote a piece
about his retirement in the
May 24, 1985, issue of the JN:
“Indomitable Nemeth,
” noting it
was “inconceivable” to consider
that Nemeth was retiring. “This
man of courage, born blind
yet filled with vision: without
seeing eyes, yet aware of every-
thing around him…,
” wrote
Slomovitz, concluding “he was
always among this community’
s
more impressive symbols…
”
Dr. Abraham Nemeth died in
2013 at age 94, a revered mem-
ber of Detroit’
s Jewish com-
munity. He always said, “If you
take enough steps in the right
direction, you will eventually
get there.
” Nemeth did indeed
take a lot of steps in the right
direction, quite a few more than
most of us.

Want to learn more? Go to the DJN
Foundation archives, available for free
at www.djnfoundation.org.

Mike Smith
Alene and
Graham Landau
Archivist Chair

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gr
gr
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degree
degree
degree
degree
degree
degree
degree
degree
degree
degree
degree
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degree
degree
degree
gree
deg
degre
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degree
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degree
degree
degree
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degree
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degree
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degree
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degree
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deg e
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d g

degree
degre
degree
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g

e
ther
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fers
fers
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fer
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which
which
which
wh
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which
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wh
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origi
origi
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orig
orig
orig
rig
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has
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jewis
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comm
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rule
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boar
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prayer
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only
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govern
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adas
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an
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music
music
music
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music
music
musi
music
music
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music
music
music
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music
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music
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brai
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pr y
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brail
brai
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rail
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g

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wo
wo
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k
work
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often
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find
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psych
psych
psych
sych
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sych
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ology
ology
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it
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and
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walk
walk
lk
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event
event
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event
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t
event
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ev n
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oppor
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unive
niv rsity
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s y
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of
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cappe
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adopt
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mathe
math
a
m
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doctor
doctor
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at

c

those
those
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those
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dent
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dua
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elo
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elor
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r
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elo
lor
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e o
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elo
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e o
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e

been
been
been
been
been
been
been
been
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been
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been
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b
n
b e
b

get
get
get
ge
get
get
get
get
get
get
t
get
get
get
get
get
get
get
get
e
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e
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t
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t
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get
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ts
it
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s
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s
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s
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s
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o
so
so
so
so
so
so
o
so
so
o
so
so
so
so
so
so
so
o
so
so
so
so
so
s

ridin
ridin
ridin
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id
idin
di
ridin
ridin
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din
i
ridi
i
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d
rid
ridi
idin
ridin
ridin
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d
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n
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n
din
rid
id
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d
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in
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d
idi
in
in
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din
din
din
rid
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g

tra
tra
tra
tra
tran
ra
ra
tra
ran
ra
tra
tran
tra
tr
tr
tra
ra
tra
tr
tra
a
tra
ra
a
tra
r
tra
tr
tra

line
line
line
ne
line
ine
lin
lin
line
line
e
line
line
lin
line
li
i
line
lin
ne
lin
lin
i
lin
in
ne
lin
ne
ine
l n
lin
n
line
ine
li
li e
i e
li
l
wen
en
we
e
we
we
e
w

bor
bor
born
born
born
bor
born
bor
born
bo
bo
bor
orn
n
bor
born
bor
born
bo
bor
bor
born
orn
n
bor
born
bo
or
bor
bor
orn
n
orn
n
bor
bor
born
bor
orn
bo
bor
bo
or
bo
or
bo
b

94
942
2
42
4
94
4
1942
42
942
942
942
1942
942
942
42
942
9
1942
1942
194
942
194
42
2
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942
1942
942
942
942
94
4
194
4
194
1942
2
1942
2
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4
942
2
1942
9
194
94
4
94
42
1942
94
42
4
1942
2
94
1942
942
2
19
9

enough
enough
ough
nough
enough
enough
enough
ough
nough
ough
h
nough
ugh
enough
enough
h
ough
nough
nough
h
nough
nough
nough
noug
ug
enoug
noug
nough
h
ough
oug
u
noug
ou
nough
ug
ough
noug
enough
g
ough
h
u
nough
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o
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nough
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g
nough
h
ough
h
nou
nou
oug
oug
g
no
noug
enou
nough
g
ug
g
oug
noug
ugh
ough
ugh
nough
nough
enou
n ug
ough
en
g
n

role
role
role
role
l
role
e
role
role
role
ole
l
ole
role
role
l
ol
role
le
role
rol
ole
ro
ole
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role
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le
e
role
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le
r

it
switc
switc
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t
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w t
w
h

ame
am
ame
am
am
am
m
am
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m
am
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am
m
am
m
ame
am
am
am
m
am
am
m
am
am
m
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m
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m
am
am
am
am
am
a

al
al
l
al
l
al
al
al
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l
al
al

also
also
also
also
lso
so
s
lso
lso
s
also
so
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also
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also
also
als
lso
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also
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also
o
also
o
also
al
also
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also
als
lso
so
also
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als
s
also
o
als
als
a

simpl
simpl
simpl
simpl
simp
simpl
mpl
simp
simp
mpl
simpl
simp
imp
impl
mp
p
mp
simpl
m
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m
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simpl
sim
m
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simpl
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simpl
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p
simpl
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im
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s m
ifies
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s
ifi
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if
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ifi
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f
ifi
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if
s
ifi
f
scien
cie tif
ie
nd
d

ecemb
mb
emb
m
dece
decemb
decem
decemb
decemb
decemb
decem
ecem
ecemb
emb
b
ecemb
decemb
decemb
ecemb
decemb
decemb
decemb
decemb
decemb
cemb
decem
decemb
ec
decemb
emb
decem
decem
decemb
cemb
ecemb
m
decemb
emb
dece
dece
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decem
decemb
ecemb
decem
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decemb
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ecemb
ece
ecemb
decem
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ce
e
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decemb
decemb
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b
emb
dec
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ecemb
dece
c
decemb
cem
m
ecemb
d c
ec
cem
d cem
d
er
er
er
er
e 18
18
8
18
18
18
18
18
18
18
8
18
18
8
18
8
18
8
18
8
18
18
18
18
18
8
18
18
18

from
from
from
fro
from
from
from
r
from
rom
rom
from
from
om
f om
from
f om
fro
ro
om
f o
fro
om
ro
fr m
fro
fr

fr
fr
fr
fr
fr
fr
fr
fr
fr
fr
fr
fr
fr
fr
fr
fr
fr
fr
fr
fr
fr
fr
fr
r
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fr
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emb
sem
semb
sembl
em
mb
mb
semb
semb
b
semb
semb
em
semb
mb
mb
mb
semb
emb
mb
semb
semb
se
semb
e
b
se
s
l
bly
nemet
me
eme
nemet
nemet
nemet
me
nemet
e
neme
eme
emet
emet
t
nem
eme
m
nem
m
eme
me
et
met
n m
em
em
nem
eme
em
me
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nemet
nem
em
nem
nem
met
nem
nem
me
ne
n m
n
h
t
et
e
ork
rk
k
ork
k
rk
k
rk
rk
rk
rk
ork
k
rk
k
ork
rk

doctor

doctor
doctor
docto
docto
doctor
doctor
doctor
docto
doctor
oct
docto
docto
docto
docto
docto
ctor
do
docto
cto
doct
t
docto
o
docto
o
docto
doctor
doc
oct
c
doc
oct
docto
o
do
doct
o
do
o
docto
o
docto
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docto
octo
docto
docto
doct
doct
do
do to
doc
o t
doct
to
cto
o
doct
to
doct
t
do
d

news
news
s
ews
news
news
ew
ew
ews
e
new
ws
s
news
ew
news
ws
ws
ews
ews
s
new
new
w
ew
ew
new
ws
s
ews
news
ne
news
w
new
ws
ews
ws
s
ne
new
ews
news
new

tran
tran
ran
ra
tra
an
an
an
ran
tran
ran
an
ran
n
tran
an
ran
ran
tra
a
ran
n
an
ran
ra
an
n
ran
ra
ra

playi
play
playi
playi
ayi
ayi
playi
playi
play
layi
la
pla
lay
ayi
playi
playi
playi
lay
l
play
play
y
playi
pl
layi
lay
l
play
pla
a
lay
playi
playi
i
la
ay
ayi
y
playi
yi
play
layi
play
play
pla
pla
ay
playi
y
playi
ayi
play
play
play
yi
ayi
pla
playi
ayi
i
play
play
pla i
pla
ayi
playi
play
p
ng
ng
ng
ng
ng
ng
g
ng
ng
ng
ng
g
ng
ng
ng
ng
ng
ng
ng
ng
ng
ng
g
ng
ng
g
ng
ng
ng

k

for
or
or
or
or
or
or
or
or
or
or
r
or
r
or
or
or
or
or
or
or
o

for
for
for
for
r
fo
fo
o
for
for
fo
for
for
fo
fo
fo
fo
for
for
fo
fo
fo
fo
fo
o
for
for
fo
fo
or
for
fo
fo
fo
fo
o
for
fo
for
for
fo
or
for
fo
fo

for
for
for
for
or
o
for
or
or
for
or
for
for
or
for
or
for
r
for
or
or
or
or
or
or
o
f

in
in
n
in
in
in
in
n
in
n
in
n
in
n
in
in
n
in
n
i

in
in
n
in
in
in
in
n
in
n
in
in
n
in
n
in
n
i

in
n

in
n

in
n
in
in
in
n
in
n
in
n
in
in
n
i

in
in
in
n
in
n
in
in
n
in
n
in
i

in
n
in
n
in
n
in
in
in
n
in
in
n
in
n
in
n
in
n
in
n
i

in
n
in
n

n
in
n
in
in
n
in
n
in
n
in
n
in
in
n
in
s
as
a

n
in
in
in
n
in
n
i

recip
ecip
cip
recip
recip
cip
ecip
ecip
ecip
ec
eci
ecip
p
ecip
ecip
ecip
recip
ecip
eci
cip
p
ecip
cip
cip
cip
p
ecip
ci
ci
cip
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ec
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cip
ip
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cip
recip
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eci
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e pient
ient
ent
ient
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ent
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ent
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ien
n
ie
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ent
nt
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n
ient
n
en
n
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n
en
ent
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en
ien
n
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ent
en
n
en
ien
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en
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nt
ien
ien
nt
ie
ent
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entt

h

by
y
by
b

colum
colum
olum
olum
lum
olum
colum
l
olum
olu
olum
um
olu
olum
lu
um
lum
olum
olum
olum
olum
olum
olu
olum
colum
olu
colum
um
olum
um
colum
olum
olu
lu
um
um
um
m
lum
olum
olum
um
olum
m
lum
m
olum
m
o
m
um
m
olu
olu
um
olum
m
o u
o
bia
ia
bia
bia
bia
bia
bia
a
bia
bia
ia
a
bi
bi
bia
bia
i
bia
a
bia
bi
ia
bia
ia
bia
a
bi
bi
ia
bia
a
bia
bia
b
ppo
ppo
p
ppo
po
p

mathe
mathe
mathe
mathe
mathe
a
mathe
mathe
athe
mathe
mathe
ma
ma
ma
ma
ma
e
mathe
ma
ma
ma
ma
ma
a
ma
a
ma
ma
ma
ma
ma
a
ma
ma
a
ma
ma
a
ma
ma
ma
m

the
he
e
he
e
h

o

1940
1940
940
1940
940
940
1940
940
940
9 0
94
940
940
1940
94
94
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0
940
940
940
94
940
4
94
94
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40
40
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940
940
94
94
94
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4
1940
40
940
94
94
94
94
40
40
94
940
94
94
94
4
940
940
40
94
94
94
94
94
940
940
94
940
94
940
940
9
h

conser
conse
conser
conser
er
conser
conse
conser
onser
ser
onser
conser
conser
e
onser
conser
conser
onser
co
con
conser
onse
on
conser
conse
se
onse
onse
onse
se
nser
er
onser
ser
onser
er
onser
conser
nser
cons
nse
nse
e
conse
conser
nse
onse
conser
ons
nser
nser
se
se
nser
conser
ons
onse
onser
ons
o
con
ons
s
conse
e
ser
conse
co
o
co
onser
s
con
nse
n
r
er
on e
n
o
vative
vative
vative
vative
vative
vative
vativ
vative
ative
vativ
vativ
vative
i
ti e
e
vative
vative
tive
vative
vative
iv
vati
vative
vativ
vativ
tiv
ativ
ative
e
vative
vati
vativ
vative
vative
ative
ati
ativ
v
vativ
vative
ve
e
ve
vat
va
a
vativ
tiv
vative
iv
vative
ative
vat v
vativ
vative
tive
vativ
ve
vativ
ativ
ti e
va
ati
vat
v

monies
monies
mon
monies
monies
monies
monies
monies
onie
monie
monie
nie
monies
onies
nies
monies
onies
monies
nie
onies
i
monie
monie
es
e
monies
mon
mo
onie
monie
onies
moni
monie
i
monie
es
mo
moni
onie
monie
monie
nie
n
mon
monie
monies
monie
monie
monies
e
mon
on
onie
ies
monies
mon
mon
mon
nie
ie
monies
s
mon
mo
on
onie
monies
mo
o ie
mo
on e
m

be
be
be
be
be
be
be
be
be
e
be
be
be
be
be
be
be
e
be
be
be
be
e
be
be
be

wayne
wayne
wayne
wayne
wayne
wayne
wayne
wayne
yne
wayne
wayn
n
wayne
yne
wayne
wayn
way
wayne
wayn
wayne
ayne
wayn
wayne
wayn
wayne
ne
ayne
wayn
wayne
wa
wayne
way
wayn
wa
way
wayn
yn
way
yn
n
wayn
n
wayne
ne
e
wayne
wayn
wa
wa
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wayn
way
wayn
ne
way
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ayn
wa
ay
yn
n
wayne
way
wayn
a
wayn
way
way
way
ayn
way
wa
wayne
ay
wayn
wayn
way
w y

wayne
wayne
wayne
wayne
e
ne
way
wayne
yne
wayne
wayne
wayne
a
wayne
e
wayne
wayne
yne
e
wayne
wayne
wayne
wayne
wayne
wayne
yn
yn
n
wayne
n
wayne
wayne
wayne
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way
wayne
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wayne
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wa
way
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y
ayne
n
wayne
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yne
wayne
ay
y
wayn
ne
wayne
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y e
way
wa
way
a

wa
wa
wa
wa
wa
wa
wa
a
wa
wa
wa
wa
wa
wa
a
wa
a
wa
wa
a
wa
wa
wa
wa
wa
wa
wa
wa
wa
a
wa
wa
wa
wa
wa
wa
wa
wa
wa
wa
wa
wa
wa
wa
wa
wa
a
wa
wa
wa
wa
wa
wa
wa
wa
a
wa
a
wa
wa
wa
wa
wa
wa
wa
a
wa
wa
wa
wa
wa
wa
wa
wa
wa
wa
a
w yn
yn
yn
yn
yn
yn
yn
yn
n
yn
n
yn
yn
yn
yn
yn
yn
yn
yn
yn
n
yn
yn
n
yn
yn
n
yn
n
yn
yn
yn
yn
yn
n
yn
yn
yn
yn
yn
yn
n
yn
yn
yn
yn
yn
yn
yn
yn
yn
yn
yn
yn
yn
n
yn
yn
yn
yn
yn
n
yn
yn
yn
yn
yn
yn
yn
yn
yn
yn
yn
y e

walkin
walkin
walkin
walkin
walkin
walkin
walkin
walki
lki
lkin
lki
lk
walk
walkin
lki
walki
in
wa
walkin
alkin
lkin
walk
k
alki
alki
walkin
walkin
walkin
a kin
walkin
walkin
kin
walkin
walkin
alkin
wal
walki
k
walk
walkin
walkin
walkin
n
kin
wa
alk
walki
l
walkin
k
walk
k
walkin
alkin
walkin
wal
al
alk
alkin
alki
walki
wa
walki
alkin
lkin
n
walki
walk
walk
a k
walk
k
wa
walk
lk
al
g
the
th
th
g

co-in
co-in
o
co-in
co-in
co-in
co
co-in
co-in
co-in
-in
co-in
i
co-in
co-i
i
co-in
o in
co-in
co-in
co-in
co in
o-in
co-in
o in
i
co-i
co-in
n
co i
o-in
-in
-in
-in
i
co-in
co-in
in
n
co-in
n
co in
co
o
co
o
co-in
in
in
n
co-in
co-in
o-in
co
o
co-in
co-in
co-in
o-in
co-
o
co
o- n
co
co
o-i
- n
o
vento
vento
vento
vento
vento
vento
nt
vent
vento
ven
vento
nto
vent
nt
en
vent
nt
ent
vent
ento
ento
vento
ve
ent
n
vent
n
ven
vent
vent
ent
vent
vent
vento
vento
ve
ve
ent
ven
nto
n
vent
nt
vent
t
ven
ve
ve
e
vent
nt
n
vent
t
vent
ven
ent
nt
vent
ve
en
n
v
t
vent
nt
ven
v
r

sight
sigh
sight
sight
sig
sight
sight
sight
g
sight
sight
sight
ight
ht
h
g
ight
sight
sigh
ht
sig
gh
gh
sigh
h
sight
sig
sight
ig
ght
sig
sight
sigh
ht
sight
ight
ht
sight
sigh
ig
sig
sig
g
sigh
ht
sight
sight
ig
ght
gh
h
sight
ht
ght
sig
sight
si
ight
ig
sig
sigh
sigh
ht
si
sigh
ight
gh
s g
sight
g
igh
ht
sig
i h
s g
s
less
less
less
less
less
less
ss
less
ess
es
less
s
ess
s
less
ess
es
les
es
ess
less
s
ess
s
ess
less
less
ess
ess
le
es
ess
le
le
ess
le
le
less
less
le
es
less
les
ss
less
e
the
he
the
e
he
th
deg
d g
g

ni
i
ni
ni
nin
i
ni
ni
ni
i
nin
ni
ni
i
ni
ni
ni
ni
nin
ni
ni
ni
ni
ni
ni
ni
ni

mast
mast
mast
mast
mast
mast
mast
mast
mast
mas
st
mast
ast
st
mast
t
ast
a
mast
ast
mas
as
mast
mast
mast
t
ast
mast
mas
ma
mast
mast
mast
mast
mast
mas
st
ma
mast
ma
a
mas
mas
ma
mas
mas
mast
mas
mast
mast
t
mast
ma
as
mast
t
ma
mas
ma
mast
as
ast
mast
ma
as
mast
mas
ma
mast
mas
mas
mas
ma
m s er
er
er
e

job
job
job
job
job
jo
job
job
job
jo
job
job
b
job
job
ob
ob
o
jo
ob
job
b
jo
jo
job
o
job
b
ob
job
job
ob
b
o
job
job
job
job
ob
job
j ol
colu
co
c

detr
detr
detr
detr
detr
detr
detr
etr
e
de
et
detr
d t
t
detr
detr
detr
detr
detr
detr
etr
etr
detr
detr
detr
d t
et
detr
de
d t
detr
detr
d tr
et
et
t
detr
et
d tr
detr
etr
de
de
de
e
detr
et
det
etr
detr
tr
det
de
e
detr
det
tr
detr
de
det
et
et
detr
et
tr
detr
det
detr
e r
det
et
de
de
d
oit
oit
oit
oit
oi
oit
i
oit
t
oit
i
oi
oi
oi
oi
oit
oit
oit
oi
oit
oit
it
oit
oit
oi
oit
oit
it
oit
oi
oi
oit
oit
t
oit
i
oit
oit
oit
oit
oit
oit
oit
oit
oit
o t
oi
o t
o t

detr
detr
detr
detr
detr
detr
detr
detr
detr
etr
t
detr
detr
detr
d t
tr
detr
detr
detr
de
det
det
t
det
detr
etr
detr
det
de
de
etr
etr
detr
t
detr
et
t
detr
r
detr
det
det
det
detr
det
e
det
etr
tr
de
de
de
et
etr
de
det
det
etr
d tr
etr
det
d
oit
oit
oit
oi
oit
oit
oi
oit
oit
oit
oit
oi
oit
oit
it
oi
it
i
oi
oit
oi
oi
oit
it
oi
oit
t
oi
oit
o

men
me
e
me
m
cem
ce
e
cem
em
ce
em
ce
m

detroi
detroi
detroi
etr
detro
etr
etro
t
i
detro
detroi
etroi
etroi
tr
detroi
t
detr
detroi
detroi
etr
detro
oi
t
detroi
detroi
detroi
detroi
detroi
t o
t oi
etr
etro
detroi
i
oi
detro
o
detro
d tro
etro
tr
detr
det
detr
etr
t o
detro
t oi
detroi
t oi
detroi
o
etro
detroi
d
r
detro
etro
detroi
det
tro
de
e
det
d
o
e
t

read
ead
read
d
read
e
read
ead
read
ad
rea
read
read
read
ead
ead
rea
ad
d
read
ead
ead
read
d
re
read
read
re
ead
rea
ad
ead
d
read
read
read
ead
read
ead
rea
ead
a
ead
ad
ead
ad
read
ead
r ad
ea
read
re
r

read
d
read
read
read
d
ad
ead
ead
ead
ead
ad
read
ea
read
read
read
ea
ead
d
read
ea
ead
ea
rea
ea
ad
read
read
read
ea
ea
ea
rea
a
read
rea
rea
rea
e
rea
read
ead
rea
read
e
cip
ip
ip
ip
cip
i

besid
besid
besid
s
bes
bes
besi
be
es
besi
besid
esid
besi
besid
besi
bes
besid
besi
esi
besid
besid
be
e
bes
bes
besid
besi
i
si
besid
bes
bes
besi
be
es
bes
bes
si
besi
besi
besi
besi
be
esi
be
be
es
es
e
besid
bes
bes d
besi
besi
be i
be
es
s
es
s
es
s

to
o
to
to
to
to
o
to
o
to
o
to
to
o
to
o
to
o
to
to
to
to
t

to
to
to
to
to
to
o
to
to
to
to
o
to
o
to
o
to
o
to
o
to
to
to
to
to
t

to
to
to
to
to
to
to
to
to
to
to
to
to
to
to
t

to
to
to
to
o
to
to
o
to
o
to
o
to
o
to
o
to
o
to
o
t

to
to
to
to
to
to
o
to
to
o
to
o
to
to
to
to
t

to
to
o
to
o
to
o
to
o
to
o
t

to
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words
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it
merit
t
merit
me
me
me
meri
it
erits
merits
merits
me
mer
merits
erit
its
merits
eri
its
eri
its
ts
ts
s
its
s
ts
r s

compile
compile
compile
compile
omp
mp
compil
compile
co
compile
compile
compile
comp
co
co
compil
om
ompile
ompile
compile
ompile
p
compile
l
comp
compile
compile
compi
ompile
compile
ompile
compile
omp
m
ompile
mpi
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l
comp
ompile
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mpi
p
compile
mpi
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com
om
mpi
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ompil
l
compile
co
ompile
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p l
ompil
om
mpil
p le
pile
ompile
mpile
p l
mpile
pile
e
mpile
mp
mp
p e
pile
pile
pile
p le
le
le
p e
p
d

moral
moral
mora
moral
moral
ora
mor
mor
oral
moral
mor
moral
mora
mora
mo
mora
mo al
l
mora
mora
mor
mo
mora
mora
ora
ora
o
l
moral
moral
mora
mora
mor
mo
ora
or
mora
ral
r
mora
moral
mora
ora
mora
mora
moral
o
l
moral
mora
moral
ora
or
ra
a
mora
oral
ra
ra
al
r

there
there
there
there
ther
h
there
the
there
there
th
her
here
here
her
there
there
th
here
the
ther
there
here
there
there
there
there
there
here
there
there
her
he
er
th
h
there
er
there
th
he
e
here
re
e
here
there
th
her
he
he
er
re
re
e
th
he
er
r
ere
e
he
e e
er
re
e e
h

there
there
there
there
ther
there
ther
there
the
th
the
her
he
th
ther
here
h
there
there
here
th
there
there
there
here
the
ther
here
the
he
there
there
ther
there
he
e
ther
he
er
ere
r
ere
the
ere
re
ere
e
th
there
he
e
here
there
here
her
he
ere
e e
here
e
ere
re

that
that
that
h
that
that
that
th
that
h
that
th
tha
h
that
that
hat
ha
hat
h
th
h
that
ha
h
that
tha
at
t
that
hat
ha
at
hat
t
hat
t
ha
tha
at
tha
th
hat
ha
at
t
ha
at
t
ha
at
t
at
t
at

that
th
that
th
that
h
that
that
hat
that
tha
th
hat
h
that
hat
that
th
ha
tha
that
hat
at
that
that
hat
that
tha
hat
tha
at
at
at
t
th
h
tha
a
that
t
hat
ha
a
hat
at
t
h

that
that
hat
that
hat
th
h
th
th
that
th
tha
h
th
that
at
that
ha
hat
hat
hat
t
th
th
hat
hat
that
hat
t
tha
ha
ha
a
ha
at
t
hat
at
t
tha
that
t
th
that
hat
hat
hat
hat
at

that
that
that
tha
th
that
that
that
th
th
that
h
that
hat
that
that
a
that
ha
at
t
that
ha
a
that
t
that
tha
at
t
th
th
ha
at
t
that
that
ha
a
th
th
hat
at
at

h
th
tha
tha
that
that
that
h
th
th
hat
h t
th
that
tha
th
hat
ha
that
t
th
ha
hat
that
that
t
th
th
hat
at
t
that
th
hat
hat
t
that
that
th
hat
t
ha
hat
at
t

very
very
very
very
ver
very
very
very
ve
ery
e
very
ve
very
ver
very
er
ver
ry
ver
very
very
ery
er
ery
ery
very
ery
y
ry
very
ve
ve
ery
e
very
r
ery
y
very
very
ery
ery
y
ry
ry
y

requ
u
freq
frequ
q
f equ
requ
e
req
qu
freq
frequ
req
frequ
qu
u
frequ
freq
equ
equ
f
u
equ
equ
q
frequ
equ
equ
u
eq
equ
equ
equ
qu
equ
equ
equ
eq
e u
equ
eq
equ
q
equ
eq
q
eq
qu
q
eq
qu
qu
u
equ
eq
qu
u
eq
qu
eq
qu
qu
qu
y
ently
ently
en
ently
ently
ently
ntly
ently
ently
ently
ently
ently
ently
ently
entl
ently
ently
n
ently
ently
ntly
e t
ntly
ently
ently
y
n y
ently
t
ently
ent
ently
ently
ently
ntly
ly
ently
tly
ly
y
ently
ent
ntly
ly
ently
ently
ently
ntly
nt
tly
tly
ly
en
nt
ntly
ntly
y
ent
ently
ent
t
ntly
y
entl
nt y
ntly
ly
y
t y
tl
ly
ly
y

well
well
well
well
wel
wel
el
wel
we
well
el
wel
we
we
wel
we
wel
ll
we
el
wel
el
well
we
we
we
el
ell
well
we
we
we
ell
wel
we
e
well
well
e l
we
el
we
el
ell
ll

wel
well
well
we
well
ell
ll
ell
ll
ll
wel
we
wel
ll
wel
e
well
ll
well
well
well
well
well
wel
ell
e l
well
wel
ell
el

ordinar
ordinar
ordinar
ordinar
ordinar
dinar
ordinar
d
ordinar
rdinar
ordinar
dina
di
ordinar
ordinar
ordinar
ord
di
din
di
dinar
r
ord
rdin
rdina
din
di
i a
ordina
ordinar
or
rd
ordinar
dina
di
ordinar
ordin
rdin
dinar
di
in
n
ordinar
ordina
ordinar
ordina
or
rdinar
di
in
n
rdina
ar
ordinar
ordina
or
rdin
din
dinar
na
na
dina
a
rdina
rdinar
dinar
nar
dinar
na
na
ar
ar
na
ar
nar
ary

ease
ase
eas
ea
ease
eas
se
ea
ea
ease
eas
ea
ease
ease
a
ease
s
ease
ea
as
ase
e
se
ease
ease
eas
ea
as
ease
ase
se
e
eas
eas
ea
ase
ea
ase
as
se
e
se
e

ematics
emati
ematics
ematics
matics
em
ematics
ema
ematics
em
m
ematics
ematics
ema
ema
em
mat
mati
matics
matic
tics
atic
ema
ematics
emati
emat
em
mati
matics
matic
mat
mati
a
matics
emat
ematic
ematic
mati
mat
atics
matics
ematics
ematics
ema
mat
matic
ema
atics
at
t
at
mat
tic
ema
ematics
ematics
emat
matic
a
matic
cs
ematics
atic
cs
s
ma
atics
ic
ic
cs
s
ma
ati
ic
cs
s
at
ti
ic
c
tics

stature
statur
statur
stature
t
stature
t
stature
stat
st
t
stature
stature
statu
statur
t
stature
stature
ature
statu
tatur
u
statur
stature
statu
statur
tature
atur
tur
t
statu
stat
stature
tat
tu
stature
statu
statur
st
tature
atu
ta
atu
tature
ture
u
stature
statu
sta
tatu
ta
ature
a
stature
tu
ure
stature
stature
stature
st
ta
tature
atu
u
ture
ure
ture
u
tatu
ature
a ure
e
ure
ure
re
re
e

piano
piano
piano
piano
piano
piano
piano
piano
piano
piano
ia
piano
piano
pia
piano
pia
pian
piano
pia
pian
pia
pian
pia
piano
ia
ano
an
pian
piano
an
ano
ano
no
n
pian
pian
iano
ano
ano
o
piano
piano
pia
an
no
pia
piano
ano
o
p ano
p
no

without
withou
tho
without
thou
without
witho
without
wit
ithout
without
h
without
with
with
without
wi
without
without
withou
thout
witho
ho
with
without
wi
it
tho
it
with
h
withou
witho
without
witho
without
without
w thout
th
h
witho
without
without
ithout
t
ithou
out
without
wit
w thou
ho
witho
without
thou
hout
thou
ut
out
without
it
th
hou
hout
t
thou
hout
thou
thou
hout
t
out
t
out
out
ut

cantori
canto
cantor
ca
cantori
cantori
cantori
anto
antori
antori
canto
cantori
cantori
tori
cantori
cant
cantor
antor
anto
cantori
cantori
ant
nto
t
cantori
cant
cantori
cant
anto
cant
antor
nt
nt
nt
nt
antori
canto
nto
an
nto
tori
to
ori
o
ntori
cantori
ca
ca
an
nto
ntor
ntori
or
canto
ca
ca
an ori
ri
anto
nto
ntor
ori
ntor
to i
ori
i
ri
ial
al
al
al
al
al
al
al
al
al
al
a

abraham
abraham
abraham
braham
abraham
braham
abra
braham
b
abraham
abrah
abraha
abraham
b aham
abraham
abra
abra
braham
b
abraham
raham
aham
abraham
a
aham
abra
abra
ab
ham
aham
rah
abraha
a
aha
braham
abraha
raham
aham
abraham
raham
abraham
a raham
m
raham
aha
aham
ah
aha
a
h
aham
abrah
raham
raham
aham
ra
aha
ham
h
abr
am
rah
ha
raham
aha
ham
am
m
r ham
am
m
raha
raha
am
am
m
aham
ham
am

braham
abraham
abraham
abraham
abra
abraham
abrah
braham
abraham
braham
abraha
abraham
braham
brah
abraham
abraham
abrah
braha
braham
abraham
abrah
abraha
abrah
braham
braha
abraha
abraham
braham
braham
brah
raha
rah
abrah
abrah
abraham
bra
raham
raham
raham
aham
aham
aham
ham
h
abrah
abrah
abrah
br
raha
raham
aha
braham
braha
bra
raham
raha
aha
abraham
abraha
braham
braha
braha
braha
braham
ra
aha
h m
braham
brah
br
raham
aham
ham
am
braham
aha
am
aham
ha
am

invent
inve
invente
invente
nvente
invente
inven
inve
nvente
invent
nvente
nvente
invente
nve
nvente
nven
vente
inven
invent
invente
nve
nvent
nvente
vent
ve
vent
nte
ent
inv
inve
nven
nvent
ve
ve
ente
nte
invente
invente
nv
ven
nven
ven
ent
en
nvente
nte
nte
t
invente
inven
nven
nvente
nvente
vente
vente
invente
nvente
nve
vente
vente
e
nv nt
te
vente
nt
te
nt
te
e
nt
te
te
ed

doctorat
doctorat
ctorat
doctora
c o
doctorat
doctorat
doctorat
doc
doctorat
doctorat
docto
docto
doctor
docto
orat
cto
doctorat
doctorat
do
docto
do
docto
to
doctorat
doctora
doctor
do
octorat
tora
doct
oct
octo
doctorat
oct
oc
ctora
c
oc
ctorat
ctor
t
do
oc
ctor
o
docto
doctora
do
o
doctorat
c
docto
tor
ora
or
rat
doctorat
doctora
doctorat
torat
at
octora
torat
to
orat
orat
t
cto
cto
ctorat
torat
to
orat
tora
orat
t
to
orate

mathema
mathema
mathem
mathema
mathema
mathema
mathema
mat
mathem
mathema
mathema
mathem
mathema
mathema
mathema
mat
mathem
ma
ma
mathe
mathe
mathema
mathema
math
he
h
mathem
mathem
mathema
mathem
athema
t
ath
mathe
mathema
mathem
mathem
them
hem
hema
h
mathem
ma
mathem
athem
hem
em
mathe
mathe
athema
th
hema
hem
mathem
hem
mathema
mat
mathem
mathema
athema
athema
thema
he
he
em
em
m
em
ma
mathem
thema
hem
m
em
ma
ma
ath
hema
ma
a
hem
ema
a
a
ma
ma
a
ma
matical
tical
tical
tica
tical
tica
tical
tical
tica
tica
tic
tical
a
tical
tica
ti
tic
ical
tical
tical
ti
ic
c
tic
ca
tica
a
tica
ti
ic
ca
ca
al
tica
ica
tica
al
tical
ti
ic
tical
ca
a
tic
tic
tic
ic
ic
ca
a
ti
ical
ic
ca
a
ca
al
a

earns
earns
ear
ear
earn
r
earns
a
earns
ea
ar
a
ea
arns
ar
earns
ns
earns
earns
ar
arn
n
arn
ns
rns
ear
earn
ea
ar
rn
ns
ns
s
ns
earns
arns
ar
rns
ear
ear
rn
ns
ns
s
earns
ns
s

storie
storie
storie
storie
orie
storie
storie
torie
t
storie
to
sto
storie
st
sto
tori
rie
storie
storie
st
torie
to
storie
r
storie
st
tori
or
orie
o
storie
storie
to
storie
or
tor
storie
storie
to
orie
rie
e
storie
stor
st
sto
st
torie
o ie
orie
rie
e
storie
storie
torie
to
to
o i
rie
e
ie
storie
sto
tori
to
orie
e
rie
to ie
t rie
ie
es

stories
stories
stories
storie
st
st
storie
tories
stories
sto
st
t
st
t
sto
stories
sto
st
torie
ories
stori
stories
stories
sto
or
ori
stories
torie
ories
stories
st
torie
ories
ries
ri
orie
torie
ories
stories
storie
sto
st
tories
orie
es
es
stories
sto
torie
tories
torie
es
orie
ories
orie
es
s
ries
s
ories
ories
rie
es
ries
es
s
es
es
s

home
home
home
home
ome
home
home
hom
home
hom
hom
home
home
ome
o
hom
ome
hom
home
ho
om
ome
m
hom
home
o
ho
om
me
m
home
home
home
om
ome
e
home
ho
ome
e
hom
home
me
e
hom
me
e
om
ome
me

home
home
hom
hom
home
home
home
hom
home
hom
om
om
om
ho
home
ho
ho
om
ome
m
home
ho
ome
om
m
ome
ho
ome
ome
o
hom
m
om
m
home
ho
ome
me
home
e
ho
hom
ho
ome
ome
ome
ome
ome
me
me
e
ho
ho
ome
ome
ome
me

compli
compli
compli
compli
ompli
compli
ompli
compl
comp
com
co
ompli
omp
om
compl
p
comp
comp
omp
omp
mp
ompli
m
ompli
mp
omp
p
omp
pl
compli
compli
o
compl
omp
mp
mp
m
omp
mp
mp
p
comp
mpli
l
co
omp
omp
mp
mp
mpl
mp
comp
com
comp
om
om
mp
pl
pl
compl
omp
mp
p
mpl
ompli
omp
mpl
mp
pl
mp
mp
pl
pl
pl
pli

dutie
duties
duties
duties
dut
duties
uties
duti
dutie
dut
duties
duties
uties
ties
duties
duties
duties
duties
uties
uties
t
uti
uties
dutie
duties
uties
ut
dutie
ies
i
duti
dut
utie
ies
es
es
uties
dutie
duties
ie
e
dutie
dut
dutie
uti
ie
es
ties
s
uties
ies
tie
es
es
es

most
most
most
most
most
most
mos
most
most
mo
most
mo
mos
mos
most
mo
mo
mos
mo
o
most
t
mos
mo
mos
mo
o
mos
ost
st
mos
mo
most
mos
most
ost
most
ost
ost
st

extra
extra
extra
extr
ex
ext
xtra
extra
xtra
extra
xtra
a
extra
extra
xt
t
extr
extra
ex
xtra
xtr
xtr
xt
tra
tra
r
extr
ext
xtra
extra
r
extra
ext
extra
xtra
tra
a
ex
extr
t
xtra
ra
extra
ex
xtr
xt
t a
xtra
xt
xt
tra
tra
tra
tra

opportu
opportu
opportu
opportu
opportu
opp
oppo
opportu
opportu
opportu
opp
opp
op
opport
op
pportu
op
ppor
opportu
opportu
opportu
opp
ppo
ppo
opportu
pp
portu
opportu
pport
opportu
op
ppo
pportu
pp
po
p
pp
po
oppo
oppo
ortu
rt
t
pportu
opport
opportu
op
pport
pp
port
po
o
port
oppo
ortu
rt
opportu
t
pportu
opport
opportu
pp
port
po
o
opportu
ortu
rt
tu
rtu
u
oppo
ppo
pport
tu
u
oppo
ppo
pport
po
po
o
opportu
po
po
portu
o
pport
tu
u
ppo
po
o t
pp rtu
tu
unities
nities
nit
nities
nities
i
nitie
nit
nities
i
nitie
nities
niti
nities
nities
nities
nities
nities
nitie
nit
tie
nitie
nities
ni
nit
ti
nitie
nities
nitie
nities
ities
ties
ties
nit
itie
itie
ties
ti
ie
e
nities
es
nitie
tie
itie
itie
e
ties
es
nities
tie
es
nities
ni es
es
s
niti
it
ti
ies
ti
t es

what
what
what
what
what
what
ha
wh
what
wha
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depende
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campus
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america
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emo
memory
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nemeth
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includ
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courage
courage
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height
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height
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heig
heigh
heig
eig
e
he
eig
igh
igh
ight
eight
heig
height
heigh
height
height
eigh
eight
hei
ig
gh
gh
ht
g
heigh
he
height
eig
ei
igh
gh
ht
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height
he
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g
ig
gh
h
eight
t
he
he
eight
eight
eigh
h
igh
ght
eig
ight
t
gh
ht
gh
g

columb
columb
columb
columb
columb
columb
colum
col
columb
columb
columb
columb
olumb
columb
co
colum
columb
columb
l
columb
columb
columb
olumb
columb
columb
lumb
lum
lumb
columb
colum
columb
columb
olumb
columb
columb
colum
olumb
columb
l
colum
colum
co
olumb
olumb
u
colum
umb
colu
olum
ol
olum
umb
um
um
columb
columb
b
colum
olumb
olumb
um
colum
mb
b
colum
columb
colum
olum
um
umb
mb
colu
lu
umb
olu
lum
um
umb
mb
mb
mbia
ia
ia
ia
ia
ia
a
ia
a
ia
a
ia
a
ia
a
ia
a
ia
a
ia
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a

beset
beset
beset
bes
beset
bese
bes
bese
beset
be
bes
beset
be
be
es
es
se
set
be
es
ese
es
es
bes
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se
et
bese
be
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bese
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et
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t
be
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t
bese
be
be
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se
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beset
bese
bese
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t
beset
t
bes
ese
et
t
set
t
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et
t
e

vast
vast
vast
va
va t
vas
vast
vas
vas
vas
vast
vast
st
vas
vast
va
ast
as
ast
t
va
as
vast
st
st
st
ast
t
st
vast
va
va
ast
st
ast
vast
t
vast
st
t
ast
t
st
t
st
t

has
has
has
has
has
has
has
has
has
ha
has
as
has
as
as
s
as
has
has
has
as
ha
ha
as
s
ha
ha
as
ha
ha
as
has
as

has
has
s
has
has
has
has
ha
has
as
as
has
ha
ha
has
has
ha
ha
as
has
has
ha
as
has
has
ha
as
as
s
has
ha
as
as
has
as
as
s

has
has
has
ha
has
has
ha
has
has
ha
ha
as
ha
has
s
has
has
has
a
has
has
has
s
has
as
as
has
ha
as
as

psychol
psycho
psychol
psychol
sycho
psychol
psycho
psych
psyc
syc
sycho
psycho
cho
psyc
psyc
psychol
s
psych
h
psych
ps
psychol
sychol
sy
y
psycho
psycho
h l
sychol
psycho
psych
psy
syc
psy
sy
sycho
sy
psy
ych
ychol
psychol
sychol
h l
psyc
psyc
sychol
y
psyc
psyc
yc
psyc
ch
psychol
hol
l
psych
psy
sychol
ychol
yc
ch
ho
psych
ho
psychol
hol
psy
psycho
ycho
ol
psychol
chol
ho
hol
ps chol
ch
hol
p ycho
p ycho
chol
ycho
hol
hology
ogy
ogy
ogy
ogy
ogy
og
og
og
ogy
og
og
og
og
g
og
og
gy
gy
og
og
gy
gy
y
ogy
y
ogy
og
og
og
gy
y
og
gy
og
ogy
og
og
gy
og
og
gy
ogy
y
ogy
gy
gy
gy
y
gy
gy

happen
happen
happen
happe
happen
app
happen
happen
happen
happ
ppen
appen
ha
a
happen
happ
ha
appen
app
happe
happen
happen
app
pp
ppen
happ
app
appe
ppen
p
ap
appe
ppe
pen
pe
happen
happe
ppe
happen
ha
appe
appen
ppe
ppen
pen
en
appen
appen
app
pen
pen
n
en
pp
ppen
pp
pen
pe
ppen
pen
pp
ppen
n
ppe
en
n
ppenin
ing
ing
ing
ing
ing
ng
ing
in
ing
ing
in
ng
ng
ing
in
ng
ng
in
ng
ng
g
ng
in
ng
ng
ng
g
in
ng
g
ing
ing
ng
ng
ing
ng
g
ng
ng
ng
g

e
here
here
her
ere
her
er
here
here
here
here
here
ere
ere
here
here
here
here
he
he
ere
her
ere
er
her
here
ere
er
er
re
e
here
e
here
er
ere
re
ere
e
her
ere
ere
he
ere
e
e e

getting
getting
getting
etting
t
getting
getting
t
getting
getting
tting
etting
getting
getting
ge
getting
get
tting
getting
ge
gettin
ge
e
getting
ge
etti
etting
t
etting
etting
getting
getting
gettin
gett
ettin
etting
ettin
t
et
tt
ti
ge
etting
etting
etting
ettin
tt
ting
t
ettin
i
ttin
get
tting
ting
ing
ing
ng
ng
etting
getting
ge
ge
et
tting
tting
ing
ing
getting
tting
ti
ing
ng
tt
tt
ti
ing
ng

skill
skill
skill
skill
sk
skill
skill
kill
kill
skil
k
sk
ki
skil
ill
skil
skil
skill
skill
skill
kil
skill
kill
skill
skill
ll
ski
kil
skill
skill
ski
ki
ill
sk
skill
skill
ill
sk
sk
kill
sk ll
kill
ill

permit
permit
perm
perm
permit
permit
permit
permit
perm
perm
per
perm
erm
e
permit
per
pe
ermit
erm
e
pe
e
permit
ermit
rmi
per
ermit
permit
permi
ermit
t
permit
perm
pe
er
erm
erm
er
rm
perm
m
rm
m
permit
perm
perm
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m
rm
erm
m
ermit
perm
permit
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erm
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mit
m
ermi
it
permit
permit
pe
erm
rmit
t
permi
rmit
it
per
p rm
mi
p
mit
mit
it

really
really
really
really
really
eally
really
eally
all
real
l
reall
eally
l
real
rea
al
really
l
really
real
ea
e
re
ea
ally
l
ally
rea
real
ea
ea
ally
ly
re
rea
rea
re
ea
eally
ally
ly
ly
ly
y
re
eally
eall
ally
lly
rea
a ly
ly
ly
al
eally
eally
ea
ea ly
ally
ally
ly
ly
y

fai fi
fai
fairf
fairf
fairfi
fairfi
fairfi
fa
fairfi
fairfi
fair
fairfi
i
air
airfi
fa
fa
fair
airfi
rfi
irfi
fairf
airf
airfi
fairfi
fi
fi
airfi
fa
fair
fairf
airf
airfi
ai
fairfi
air
airfi
fi
fi
i
fai
airf
f
fairf
fi
fair
rfi
airf
airf
fairf
fi
airfi
rfi
fairfi
airf
r
airfi
fairfi
air
r i
airf
fair
irfi
field
eld
eld
eld
eld
eld
ld
d
eld
eld
eld
eld
ld
d
eld
eld
eld
eld
eld
d
eld
eld
el
ld
d
eld
el
ld
d
eld
eld
eld
d
eld
eld
eld
d
eld
d
el
eld
d
eld
d
ld

acquire
acquire
acqu
acquire
acquire
acquire
ac
acquire
acquire
cqui
acq
acquir
acqui
acqui
acqui
acquire
cquir
acquire
acquire
cqu
acquire
cqu
cqui
cquire
cq
acquire
cquire
acqui
acq
acqu
cquir
cqu
cquir
quir
quire
quir
uire
cquire
ac
acq
acquire
ac
cqu
u
acquir
acquir
cq
qu
quir
quire
re
acq
quir
i
quir
uir
re
re
re
quire
ac
acquire
cq
qui
quire
uire
e
cq
quire
uire
uire
i
uire
u
quire
re
quire
uire
re
q
res

associa
associa
oc
associa
ssoc
asso
as
ssocia
assoc
assoc
associ
as
associ
asso
associa
ass
ass
s
ass
asso
associa
associa
ssocia
ss
ssocia
ssocia
ssocia
soc
ssocia
s
associa
ssocia
s
asso
associa
ssoc
sso
so
associa
oc
so
o
ass
associa
asso
ssocia
socia
so
assoc
ci
associa
associ
sso
ss
sso
oci
associa
ssoci
ssocia
so
ocia
oci
ocia
sso
sso
so
ocia
socia
o ia
sociation
tion
tion
tion
tion
tion
tion
ion
tion
tio
ti
i
ti
tion
tion
ti
tion
tion
io
on
tio
tion
tio
on
tio
on
ion
n
tion
tio
tio
on
on
tion
tio
ti
tion
tio
ion
io
on
tion
n
tion
n
ion
io
on
n
on

served
ser
serve
serve
serve
erved
serve
served
erve
served
served
served
served
erved
served
e
served
e
serve
serve
rve
rved
se
serve
erved
erve
er
rved
rve
v
rv
ved
ed
rved
d
serv
ser
served
erved
erved
rv
erve
ve
e
rved
d
serve
se
er
erved
ed
served
serv
rved
ve
ed
er ed
rv d
ved
ed

st
student
tudent
d
stu
student
stude
tudent
tude
student
studen
tu en
student
student
student
st
t
student
student
dent
dent
st
stud
st
tu
tu
student
d
ud
studen
student
tude
tudent
tu
udent
de
den
st
tude
ud
uden
ud
udent
dent
d
tuden
nt
st
tuden
ude
e
studen
student
st
tudent
udent
udent
uden
ude
ent
ent
uden
ent
student
ude
de
ent
en
nt
dent
de
en
en
nt
t
studen
dent
ent
nt
t
den
nt
nt
t
nt
ts

was
wa
was
wa
was
a
was
was
was
was
a
was
was
was
was
wa
as
s
was
was
wa
wa
wa
wa
a
was
s
as
was
wa
was
wa
was
was
was
was
as
wa
as
wa
as

wa
was
was
was
was
wa
was
was
wa
wa
wa
wa
as
was
wa
as
as
was
was
as
wa
wa
was
was
wa
as
wa
as
was
as
a

was
a
was
was
was
wa
wa
wa
wa
wa
wa
was
wa
was
wa
as
was
was
was
as
was
was
was
wa
as
was
as
as
as

was
was
was
wa
was
was
wa
wa
was
wa
wa
wa
was
was
as
s
wa
wa
was
as
as
was
wa
as
as
as
as

was
wa
was
was
was
was
as
a
wa
was
was
wa
a
wa
as
wa
as
was
wa
as
as
was
s
was
wa
as
was
wa
was
a
wa
was
as
was
i

was
was
wa
was
was
w s
a
wa
was
was
wa
wa
as
wa
was
wa
a
was
s
wa
as
as
as
wa
was
was
s
was
wa
was
a
was
s
was
as

carried
carried
carrie
carri
carried
ar
carri
rried
arrie
carri
car
carried
carri
arried
carried
carried
carried
ca
arri
arried
arried
carried
carrie
a
ca
a
carried
r
carr
rie
i
arrie
ed
carried
ca
ca
ar
carried
ried
i d
carrie
car
carried
ca
ar
carrie
r
carrie
ed
ed
d
carrie
ca
arried
arried
rried
r
rried
rried
rie
ed
rried
ied
ed

backgro
backgro
backgro
ackgro
backgro
backgro
backgro
backgro
back
backgro
kgro
ro
bac
backgro
backgro
backgro
k
backgro
ba
backg
backgro
ckg
ack
k
backg
back
backgro
backgr
ackgr
ackgro
k
backg
backgr
back
a
backg
ck
k
backgr
ba
ac
ackg
a
backgr
ckgro
ckgr
ckgro
kg
k
ack
ackg
backgro
ackg
ackg
ckgro
kgro
kg
gr
g
ckg
ba
backgro
kg
g
kgro
backgro
ba
ackgro
ckgro
kg
gr
backgro
ackgro
o
ackgr
ackgr
kgro
gr
ro
ckgro
ckg
ckg
kg
gr
kg
gr
gro
g o
g
und
und
und
und
und
und
un
und
und
und
und
un
un
u d
nd
und
und
und
und
und
d
un
nd
un
un
un
nd
d
und
nd
und
un
und
und
nd
nd
nd
d
nd
nd

everyt
everyt
everyt
everyt
everyt
everyt
every
everyt
ever
everyt
every
eryt
ev
eve
ver
very
veryt
eryt
veryt
everyt
every
very
veryt
ve
ever
e
everyt
everyt
ev
everyt
veryt
veryt
everyt
er
er
eryt
veryt
every
everyt
ve
ver
er
er
ryt
ry
yt
everyt
veryt
t
veryt
eryt
ery
r t
ery
ery
er
r
ery
y
ery
yt
t
yt
y hing
hing
hing
i
hin
hing
hing
hing
hing
hing
hing
hing
hin
hing
hing
hin
hing
hing
hing
hing
hing
hin
n
hing
ng
hing
hing
hing
hing
hin
n
hi
hin
hing
hin
h n
hing
n
hing
hing
ng
hing
g
hing
hing
ing
ing
ng
g

withou
without
ith
thout
w thou
tho
ho
h

smil
smil
sm
sm
smi
smil
smi
sm
sm
smil
mil
smi
il
mil
sm
sm
m
sm
m
sm
mil
smil
smi
smi
mil
sm
smi
mil
sm
sm
sm
mil
smi
mil
smil
mil
smil
sm
mil
mil
l
mi
mil
mi
ntl
ntly
ntly
ntl
ntl
tl
ntl
ntl
tl
tl
ntl
ntly
ntl
ntl
tl
nt
ntl
tl

brail
brai
braill
braill
brail
brai
brail
braill
braill
braill
brail
braill
braill
braill
bra
braill
br
braill
brail
brail
rail
l
braill
brail
brai
braill
r
braill
ail
braill
i
braill
bra
braill
ra
a
raill
i
ail
aill
raill
braill
raill
ai
ail
ill
aill
br
br
bra
raill
ail
ail
raill
br
bra
a l
braill
bra
a ll
raill
ail
ra lle

brai
braille
braille
bra
br
b ail
raille
braille
braille
bra
bra
raille
braille
braille
braille
braille
braille
braille
braille
braille
braille
braill
braille
raille
brai
br
braille
braille
ll
l
brail
bra
raille
a ll
le
brail
aill
ai
aill
aille
braille
aill
ll
le
brai
aille
ille
lle
bra l e
rai
raill
le
ai
il e
ll
le

braille
r
braill
braille
br ill
braille
b
ll
braill
braille
braille
b
il
braille
braille
braille
br
raill
braill
brai
aille
ll
l
br
bra
bra
rail
ail
aille
ai
ille
ll
braille
braille
bra
aille
a
braill
ll
l
braille
braille
aille
aill
le
raille
e
braill
bra
braille
ille
ll
le
ille
e
aille
braille
ra
ail e
ille
b aille
e
ille
le
e
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e

l
br
braill
braill
braill
braill
brai
bra
braill
brail
brai
braill
i
bra
br il
br i
ra
ail
rai
braill
braill
brai
br
bra
a
brai
brai
braill
ll
aill
br
brai
brail
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bra
aill
braill
braill
br
raill
ail
ll
raill
ail
ai
ill
l
aill
il
ll
i
aill
ail e

keeping
keeping
keeping
keeping
keeping
keeping
keeping
keeping
keeping
keepin
keep
keeping
keeping
ep
keeping
kee
keepin
keeping
ng
keeping
p
eeping
kee
keep
keeping
keep
keep
ke
eeping
eep
eeping
in
i
keeping
ng
keeping
keeping
keep
keeping
eepin
ee
keepin
keeping
epin
eping
in
keepi
ke
ee
keep
epi
keepin
ee
ee
ee
epin
ping
ping
pin
eepin
n
ke
keepi
in
ng
eeping
eeping
eeping
eepin
ee
ee
eping
ing
ng
pin
ng
eping
eping
eping
pi
p
g
pin
ing
p n
p
g

prof
prof
prof
prof
prof
prof
prof
pro
prof
prof
pro
pro
pr
pr
prof
pr
pro
prof
pro
prof
of
f
rof
prof
of
f
rof
f
pro
pr
rof
rof
f
prof
of
f
pro
ro
of
prof
pro
rof
pr
ro
of
f
of
f
atica
tical
tical
tic
tica
tica
al
l
a

k
take
taken
taken
taken
taken
taken
taken
ke
ke
ken
taken
aken
ak
k
ak
ake
tak
taken
take
ak
k
ta
ta
ta
a
take
ak
ke
ken
taken
aken
ak
take
ta
ak
aken
ke
e
ke
ta
ake
en
en
n
take
ta
ta
ak
ke
ken
en
en
n
aken
ta
ake
en
en
ake
ake
en
n
taken
n
en
n

wayne
wayne
wa
w
e
w
e
wayne
wa
wayne
wayne
wayne
way
wayne
wayne
wayne
wayne
wa
wayn
way
wayne
wayn
wayn
way
wa
ayne
wayne
ayn
way
wayn
wayn
way
y
wa
way
wayn
way
ay
yn
yne
yne
ne
way
way
ayne
y
wayn
ne
ne
wayne
yne
way
yne
ne
ay
ayne
e
yne
yne
yne
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teur
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yiddis
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after
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many
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accompl
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yet
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math
math
math
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math
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this
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no
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power
power
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he
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eve
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eve
en
eve
ve
en
eve
en
ven
ve
en
en
eve
e
v

meets
s
meets
mee
meets
et
meets
me
meets
mee
meet
meets
mee
meets
t
meet
mee
eets
et
meets
meets
me
me
e
meets
eets
ee
ee
mee
meet
meets
eets
ee
meets
e
meets
et
t
meets
meet
me
eet
ee
et
t
meets
meet
me
eets
et
ets
ets
ts
meets
me
eets
ts
meets
ets

sta
sta
a
st
t
st
sta
sta
sta
st
sta
st
t
st
sta
st
sta
st
t
st
sta
ta
sta
sta
ta
ta
a
sta
a
sta
st
sta
a
st
ta
ta
a
st
ta
ta
a
sta
sta
sta
ta
ta
a
sta
ta
ta
a
ta
t

an
an
n
an
an
an
an
an
n
an
an
an
an
an
an
an
an

n
an
n
an
an
an
an
an
n
an
an
n
an
an
an
an
an
n

classma
classma
classma
classma
classma
lass
classma
classma
las
las
classma
classma
cla
las
class
classm
classma
classma
l
classma
classm
class
classm
classm
classma
lassma
classma
lassma
as
la
classma
classma
lassma
ass
assma
assma
ass
classma
cla
as
assm
as
ssma
classm
s
lassm
sm
class
la
assm
assma
assma
ssma
s
lassma
m
classm
classma
ass
sm
sm
assm
lassm
assm
assma
ssma
s
assm
sm
ma
c as
ssma
sm
sm
ma
ssm
sma
sm
ma
ma
a
ma
ates
tes
tes
tes
es
tes
tes
te
tes
tes
tes
te
te
e
tes
te
te
e
te
e
tes
te
tes
es
es
s
tes
te
es
te
te
te
es
te
es
te
te
es
es
es

67
67
67
67
67
67
67
67
67
7
67
67
67
67
7
67
7
67
67
67
7
67
7
67
67
67
67
7
67
67
67
7
67
7
67
67
67
7
67
7
67
7

d

up
up
up
up
up
up
p
up
up
up
up
up
p
up
up
up
up
up

bo
born
born
born
born
born
born
born
born
born
or
orn
born
bo
o
born
orn
orn
rn
born
orn
bo
born
orn
o
born
bo
born
bo
bo
orn
rn
or
born
n
born
n

in
in
in
in
n
in
in
in
in
in
in
in
n
in
n
in
n
in

in
in
in
in
in
in
in
n
in
in
in
in
in
n

n
in
in
in
n
in
in
in
in
in
in
in
in
in
in
n
in
in
n

in
in
in
in
in
in
in
in
in
n
in
in
in
in
n
in
in
in
in
n
in
n
in
in
in
in
n
in
in
in
in
in
in

n
in
in
in
in
in
n
in
n
in
in
n
in
n
in
in
in
n

in
in
in
in
in
in
in
in
n
in
in
n
in
in
n
in
in
in
in
n

n
in
in
in
in
n
in
n
in
n
in
n
in
in
n
in
in
in
in
n
dd
dd
d
dd
dd
d

in
in
in
in
in
in
n
in
in
n
in
in
n
in
in
n
in
in
n

in
in
n
in
n
in
n
in
in
in
in
in
in
in
i

in
n
in
in
in
in
n
in
in
in
in
in
n
in
in
in
n
in

in
in
in
in
in
in
in
in
in
in
n
in
n
in
in
n
in
in
n

age
age
g
ag
age
age
age
ag
ge
ge
ge
age
age
age
ag
ge
g
age
ge
ge
ge
e
age
ag
age
ag
g
age
ge
e
ag
ag
ge
ge
ge
ag
ag
ge
ge
e
ag
ag
ge
e
ge
ge
e
g

classe
classe
classe
classe
classe
classe
s
las
classe
asse
as
asse
classe
classe
asse
classe
cl
lasse
clas
classe
cl
las
asse
sse
clas
lass
asse
ass
sse
sse
clas
asse
ss
asse
sse
cl
lass
asse
asse
sse
se
e
sse
cl
lasse
asse
sse
ass
ass
ass
se
cla
lass
asse
sse
e
cl sse
e
se
se
es

because
be
because
because
because
because
because
because
becaus
bec
becaus
becau
c
because
because
becau
eca
because
becaus
beca
e
becau
because
cause
ca
becaus
beca
becau
ecau
ecaus
cau
caus
ecause
becaus
ecause
be
becau
because
because
be
ecause
ec
ca
caus
ca
ause
becau
ecau
because
becaus
eca
ause
because
ecaus
ecause
ca s
use
ecause
eca
ca
a se
e
ec
ec
caus
ause
ause
se
eca
ause
ause
e
use
se

daily
daily
daily
dai
daily
aily
daily
daily
daily
daily
daily
dail
daily
daily
dail
il
a
daily
dail
ily
ai
ail
da
dail
aily
dai
il
ail
dai
ail
da
daily
da
a
da
a
dail
ily
daily
daily
da
ail
ily
a
daily
daily
daily
aily
aily
a y

da
daily
dai
dail
daily
d i
aily
a
daily
daily
daily
daily
i
daily
daily
aily
aily
ail
ai
daily
daily
i y
ly
aily
daily
l
ily
daily
daily
daily
daily
daily
ai
daily
da
daily
daily
dai
daily
ai
daily
ly
y
daily
y
daily
ai
aily
aily
aily
ily
y

onto
to
n
on
nt
onto
nt
to
to
o
n
onto
onto
nt
nto
nt
to
o
to
o
nt
nt
nt
t e
h
th
th
h
the
the
th
he
th
the
e
t

notatio
notat
notatio
notatio
notatio
notatio
notatio
notatio
notat
notatio
notatio
nota
ot
notati
nota
notati
notatio
notatio
otatio
t
otat
notatio
nota
otatio
otatio
otatio
otatio
notatio
notatio
t
notatio
no
ota
ot
otat
tatio
ta
ta
ati
notatio
ti
atio
no
otatio
ot
tatio
tat
otatio
i
at
no
ot
ot
ta
ta
atio
t
atio
io
notati
nota
no
otatio
ot
ot
ta
atio
at
t o
tio
ota
ot
otatio
ta
at
tio
ota
ta
at
tio
o
ta
atio
tio
tio
ons
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
s
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
ns
s
ns
ns
s
ns

symbols
symbols
symbols
symbols
symbols
symbols
ymbols
symbols
symbols
symb
symbol
symbols
b
symbols
symb
symb
sy
sy
ymbols
ymb l
symbo
b
symbols
symbo
sy
symbols
ym
symbols
mbo
symbo
ymbo
symbo
ym
ymbols
ym
mb
mbols
mbols
bol
symbols
symbo
symbo
ymb
symbo
m
ymbo
mbo
bo
ol
sym
sy
ymbo
ymbo
mbo
bo
bols
sy
sym
sy
ymbo
mb
bo
b
mbols
bo
o
bo
ols
s mbo
bo
bol
ols
ol
ols
s
mbols
ymbols
mbols
mbo
bols
y
bo s
ol
ols

symbol
symbol
symbol
symbol
symbol
symbol
symbol
sy
y
sy
symbol
mbol
symb
sym
ym
y
b
symbol
symbol
y
symbo
symbol
symbo
ymbo
ymbol
ymbo
b
mb
sy
sy
ymbol
ymb
ym
symbol
mbo
b
mbo
mbol
sy
ym
m
ym
mb
ymbo
mb
mbol
l
symbol
symbo
ymb
ymbol
ym
mbol
mbo
mb
bo
bol
l
symbo
ymbo
mbo
ymb
symb
bol
sy
ym
mbo
mbo
o
symbol
sy
ymbol
ym
mbo
mbol
bo
bo
bo
o
bo
ol
l
ymbol
mbol
bo
bol
ymbol
o
ymbol
ol
ol
ols

ebrew
hebrew
hebrew
hebrew
hebrew
hebre
b
heb
hebr
heb
hebrew
hebrew
he
ebre
hebrew
hebrew
hebrew
heb
hebre
hebrew
hebrew
ebrew
eb
heb
ebrew
hebrew
ebrew
hebr
hebrew
heb
hebrew
heb
he
ebr
hebrew
ebre
ebrew
ew
hebre
eb
b
hebrew
bre
r
hebrew
eb
eb
hebrew
re
re
ebre
hebre
hebrew
ebrew
bre
re
ew
w
ew
heb
he
ebr
bre
brew
w
brew
ebrew
ebrew
ew
ew
w
ebrew
ew
rew
ew

ebrew
hebrew
hebrew
hebrew
he
heb
he
hebrew
heb
hebrew
hebre
he
ebre
eb
hebrew
hebre
he
hebrew
hebrew
bre
hebrew
hebrew
hebrew
hebrew
he
e
hebr
eb
eb
bre
b
ebrew
he
ebre
br
bre
hebrew
rew
hebre
eb
brew
rew
rew
brew
hebrew
brew
hebre
he
ebre
eb
hebre
ew
ew
ew
he
ebrew
br
rew
re
ew
w
rew
w
hebrew
ebre
rew
ew
brew
br
r w
hebrew
re
ew
ew
w
rew
w

plays
plays
plays
plays
l
plays
play
play
plays
lay
lay
l
play
plays
l
pl
plays
plays
lay
l
play
plays
pl
plays
ays
pla
plays
lay
plays
ays
ays
play
pla
plays
l
pl
plays
plays
play
ay
y
plays
ays
ay
y
ays
s
plays
pla
ay
ays
s
play
la
ays
ays
s
p ays
ays
ys
s
y

als
al
also
also
also
ls
lso
also
also
l
also
so
also
ls
l
also
als
ls
so
o
als
lso
ls
so
so
o
so
o
als
so
also
als
so
als
ls
so
so

also
also
also
also
als
also
also
al
also
also
lso
also
also
also
als
l
als
als
so
al o
also
als
als
lso
o
also
als
als
ls
so
so
so
also
also
als
als
so
so
o
als
so
o
so
also
also
ls
so
o

among
amo
among
among
among
amon
among
among
mong
amo
among
mo
m
among
am
among
among
mon
mong
mong
m
am
among
among
mong
m
among
mong
o
amon
mong
mong
mong
mon
on
among
n
amon
mong
mong
mong
on
ong
g
mong
amon
mon
mon
mong
ong
among
amon
am
am
mo
mo
mong
g
mo
mong
ong
g
ong
ng
g

about
abou
about
bo
about
about
about
abou
bout
bo
bout
abo
about
about
bo
bo
b
abo
about
about
about
abou
bou
bou
bout
abo
bou
o t
about
abo
abo
bout
bo
bout
ou
ou
ut
about
abo
abo
ou
ut
ut
abo
bout
bou
ut
t
bout
bout
bo
out
out
ou
out
out
ut
out
l

subject
subject
subject
subject
ubject
subject
bjec
subject
ub
ubject
subject
subject
b
ubje
subjec
subject
subject
subject
ubje
b
ubject
subje
ubject
ect
subject
subj
ubject
ubject
bjec
bject
bject
subjec
su
su
ubject
ubject
ubje
ubj
ubj
bje
bject
bj
subj
subject
su
ubject
bje
bj
bje
ubje
bje
e t
subject
su
ubje
ubje
ubject
ubjec
bj
je
ec
ect
t
subje
sub
ubje
ubjec
ub
ubject
bje
bj
ject
c
ubjec
ct
t
ubjec
bje
bj
je
ec
bject
ubj
b
t
ec
ec
jec
j c
j
ts

aware
aware
aware
aw
war
aw
war
ware
wa
awa
awar
aware
aware
aw
war
w
aware
wa
ware
awar
aware
aware
awa
wa
ware
wa
ware
ar
wa
aw
aware
war
war
ware
a
ware
re
e
aware
aware
w
aware
wa
ar
are
awa
awar
aware
aw
w
awar
war
are
e
ware
are
ware
re
ar
re
re

challen
challen
challen
challen
chall
challen
ch
challe
ch
hallen
hal
challen
hallen
ch
challen
challen
ch
challe
chal
l
hall
len
challe
lle
cha
challen
hallen
ll
l
cha
challen
ch
ch
challen
alle
alle
challe
ll
hallen
len
e
ha
halle
allen
len
le
halle
hallen
allen
allen
le
llen
en
cha
halle
en
ha
halle
alle
en
n
en
alle
a le
en
n
allen
en
en
nges
ges
ge
ges
ge
ge
ges
ge
ges
e
ge
ge
es
ges
ge
e
ge
es
ge
es
ges
ge
es
s
ges
es
ge
es
es
ges
g s
g

loves
s
loves
loves
loves
loves
oves
ov
oves
loves
ves
o
lo
ov
ove
oves
oves
ove
ov
ov
ve
ve
love
e
oves
ov
v
ove
ve
es
loves
loves
ove
v
ove
ves
es
es
oves
es
loves
ove
ov
ves
es
oves
oves
ov
ve
es
es
es
es

nightl
nightl
night
nightl
night
nig
night
night
ight
night
ight
ightl
gh
ightl
ghtl
nightl
nightl
g
l
i
nig
night
ght
ight
nightl
gh
g
night
t
nig
nightl
gh
ig t
nig
ni
nigh
ght
ght
nig
nigh
gh
ghtl
gh
gh
h
ghtl
ht
nig
nigh
igh
ig
igh
gh
htl
h
gh
htl
ht
tl
t
night
nigh
night
nig
nig
gh
ht
h
ght
htl
igh
ig
ghtl
gh
h l
ghtl
ghtl
g tl
ly
o
detro
et
det
detroi
detroi
etroi
detro
detroi
detro
tro
o
etro t
o
t
etro
tro
o

joy
joy
y
joy
joy
joy
joy
joy
jo
joy
y
joy
o
joy
joy
jo
oy
jo
jo
oy
oy
oy
jo
oy
oy
jo
o
joy
oy
oy
y
jo
oy
oy
jo
oy
y
oy
jo
jo
oy
joy
y
jo
oy
j y
j y
rie
rie
rie
e
rie
es
r

them
them
them
hem
them
hem
he
hem
them
them
them
hem
h
them
them
th
them
h
them
the
the
h
them
hem
he
hem
them
them
e
them
em
em
them
the
the
he
he
them
em
m
the
he
he
he
he
em
m
hem
m
them
hem
he
em
hem
m
em

them
th
them
them
the
th
the
he
h
them
them
th
hem
hem
m
them
the
them
he
he
the
them
hem
them
he
hem
hem
em
em
them
them
hem
h
the
em
m
hem
the
hem
m
em
th
the
th
hem
em
th
them
them
hem
h m
em
t em
em
m

code
cod
code
ode
code
code
cod
co
code
code
cod
co
c d
co
ode
cod
d
od
d
co
o
cod
od
de
d
cod
o
co
code
od
d
code
de
de
e
code
cod
od
od
de
de
de
e
co
o
cod
od
de
e
cod
de
e
ode
de
e
de

seder
se
sed
ed
seder
seder
seder
se
sed
e
seder
seder
ede
seder
se
seder
seder
ed
seder
ede
d
sede
se
ed
ede
seder
d
ede
der
sed
sede
se
ed
eder
ede
de
sed
sede
ede
ede
ed
d
sede
ed
de
de
eder
sede
se
ed
ede
de
e
de
er
seder
sede
sede
ede
ede
eder
de
eder
de
de
der
er
er

own
w
ow
ow
own
own
own
own
own
w
ow
w
own
own
wn
ow
wn
n
own
ow
w
ow
w
ow
wn
n
own
own
n
ow
wn
wn
n
wn
n

cclaim
acclaim
acclaim
acclaim
acclaim
acclai
acclaim
accla
cclaim
acclaim
acclai
acclaim
cclaim
cc
ccla
la
acc
acclaim
acclai
accla
cclaim
cclaim
laim
acclaim
acclaim
c
acclaim
cla
cl
laim
a
acclaim
acclaim
acclaim
ccla
cla
l
claim
aim
accla
cc
claim
laim
la
aim
accla
cclaim
cclai
laim
la
aim
im
aim
acclai
cclaim
cclaim
aim
im
im
m
ai
im
aimed
ed
ed
ed
ed
ed
ed
ed
ed
ed
ed
d
ed
ed
ed
d
ed
ed
ed
ed
ed
ed
d
ed
ed
ed
ed
ed
ed
d
ed

music
music
music
mu
music
mu
music
music
mu
mus
mu
mus
mus
mu
music
mus
mus
musi
music
usic
sic
music
music
music
music
usi
music
i
music
music
us
usic
si
mu
music
mu
mus
sic
s
usic
ic
music
musi
music
music
us
si
sic
ic
musi
music
sic
sic
u

aster
ster
master
master
maste
mast
maste
master
mast
ma
maste
master
mast
master
ma
master
as
ast
st
ma
mas
aster
a
mas
st
ter
mast
maste
ma
mast
ma
a
mas
as
st
st
ste
er
er
mast
aster
ste
maste
t
aste
e
master
aster
aster
st
te
te
ast
as
ste
st
ste
te
ster
r
aster
ter
te
er
ter
er

every
every
every
ver
every
every
v
eve
very
very
very
every
every
every
ever
very
very
ve
ery
e
ev
very
ve
very
ve
every
er
ry
y
every
every
every
ev
ve
ery
ry
every
every
every
e
ve
er
er
ry
eve
ev
ver
ery
y
every
ve
very
ve
e y
ry
y
er
ry

indo
ndo
in
ind
indo
indo
in
indo
indo
indo
indo
indo
indo
indo
indo
ind
ndo
indo
indo
indo
nd
d
indo
do
indo
indo
indo
ndo
ndo
ndo
indo
ind
ndo
ndo
d
indo
indo
ndo
indo
ndo
ndo
in
ndo
d
indo
ndo
ndo
nd
ind
d
nd
d
ind
indo
n
indo
d
nd
do
o
ndo
ndo
nd
do
indo
indo
indo
do
ind
ndo
do
ndo
nd
nd
ndo
ndo
ndo
ndo
ndo
domita
mita
mit
mita
mita
ita
i
mit
mita
t
mita
mita
mi
mita
mita
mi
mit
mita
mit
mita
t
mita
mit
mita
mita
mita
mita
mi
it
ita
ta
t
mita
mita
mita
mi
mita
mita
mit
ita
ita
ta
t
mi
mita
mi
mi
mita
it
ta
mit
mi
mita
ta
ta
mit
ta
mit
ta
mita
a
m t
mita
ita
mita
mita
mita
mita
mita
mita
mit
mit
ta
mit
ta
mita
ta
ta
m ta
mita
m ta
table
ble
bl
ble
ble
ble
ble
ble
ble
e
l
ble
ble
bl
l
ble
ble
bl
ble
ble
bl
ble
ble
l
bl
le
ble
bl
ble
ble
le
ble
ble
bl
ble
bl
bl
bl
bl
l
ble
e
ble
ble
le
ble
e
bl
ble
ble
e
ble
bl
ble
b e
bl
ble
e
ble
ble
e
ble
b e
ble
ble
b e

dopted
adopted
adopt d
adopted
adopted
d
ado
ad
adopte
dopte
dopted
adopted
ado
adopte
adopted
d
adopted
adop
adopte
adopte
adopt
dopted
dop
do
adopted
adop
adopted
adopte
adopte
ad
adopted
dopted
dop
opted
opt
t
adopted
ado
adop
adopt
opte
opt
p
dopt
t d
adopted
adopte
adopte
adopted
dop
dopted
dopt
op
pte
adopted
ad
adopted
dopted
dopte
op
pt
te
ed
adopted
adopted
adopted
dopt
dop
dopted
pt
pted
ed
dopte
pt
ted
d
opte
opte
pte
ed
pted
pt
ted
d
pte
ed
p
d
p

by
by
by
by
by
by
by
by
by
by
by
by
by
by
by
by
by
by
by
by
y
by
by
y
by
by
y
by
by
by
by
y
by
y
by
y

y
by
by
by
by
by
by
by
by
by
by
by
by
y
by
by
y
by
y
by
by
by
by
y
by
y

by
by
by
by
by
by
by
by
y
by
by
y
by
y
by
y
by
y
by
by
y
by
by
by
by
by
y

cheers
cheers
cheers
e
h
cheers
cheers
h
cheer
che
heers
hee
cheers
cheers
che
cheers
he
hee
heers
chee
cheers
che
heers
heers
he
s
ch
cheers
cheers
he
e
cheers
cheers
cheers
chee
ee
cheers
he
e
hee
e
he
ee
ee
cheer
e
eer
rs
cheers
chee
he
ee
er
eers
chee
ch
heers
hee
he
eers
he
ee
er
ers
s
cheers
ers
s
ers
ee
ers
e s

30
30
30
30
0
30
30
30
0
30
30
0
30
0
30
30
30
0
30
30
0
30
30
30
30
0
30
30
0
30
30
0
30
30
0
30
30

musical
musical
mu c
musical
musica
musical
musical
musical
musical
musical
mu
musical
musi
musical
musica
musica
mu
musica
mu
usi
mus
mus
musi
usica
musica
mu
musica
music
music
mu
music
musica
musica
usica
sica
i
music
musi
mu
u
musica
musical
sic
usic
mus
usic
sica
sic
ic
musica
us
sic
sica
sical
music
cal
mus
us
sical
sic
ical
ic
cal
sic
cal
s al
ca
al
al

walker
walker
walker
walker
walke
alke
l
walke
walker
walker
walker
walke
l
al
alker
r
e
walk
walke
walker
walke
alk
lk
lk
walker
wa
walker
walker
wal
walke
lke
walk
walke
wa
a
wa
alke
walke
walke
walke
wal
walk
walke
alker
k
walk
walker
alke
al
lker
ker
e
walke
walker
k
alke
ke
e
walker
wa
alke
lke
er
r
alke
alker
a ke
ke
e
alke
lk
ke
er

now
w
ow
now
ow
now
no
no
now
no
no
ow
ow
no
now
no
no
ow
ow
w
now
now
no
no
ow
w
no
now
now
no
now
ow
w
now
no
ow

mere
mere
mere
me
mere
mere
ere
mere
mere
mer
mere
e e
mere
me
mer
mer
me
ere
er
mere
r
mere
mere
mere
mer
me
ere
me
mere
ere
mere
ere
re
e
ere
e e

with
wit
i
wit
with
wit
with
with
t
with
wit
wi
i
with
with
h
with
with
with
t
with
h
wit
wit
wi
with
ith
wit
wit
with
with
ith
h
with
with
with
with
wi
with
wit
w th
wi
ith
with
w th
h
th
h

with
with
with
with
i
wi
with
wi
it
with
with
with
with
with
with
wi
wit
with
h
wit
with
with
with
with
wit
ith
th
with
wit
wit
with
t
with
h
wit
with
wi h
th
with
with
with
th
with
wi
ith
th
th
h
with
wi h
w h
th
t

with
with
with
wit
ith
ith
with
it
with
wi
with
with
with
wi
with
w th
h
with
wit
with
with
it
th
wi
ith
th
with
wit
it
th
th
with
wi
wit
th
h
ith
h
with
wi
i h
wi
ith
h
wit
wit
it
th

with
with
with
i
with
with
with
with
ith
with
with
wi
with
th
with
with
wit
with
wi
ith
th
wit
with
wi
ith
t
with
w t
with
with
h
wit
it
th
with
wit
with
wit
th
it
th
ith
th
th

with
with
with
with
ith
wit
ith
with
with
wit
with
with
it
th
h
with
with
with
w th
h
with
with
wi
it
it
th
with
with
with
wit
it
th
with
h
wit
wit
th
wit
th
wit
th
wi
ith
th
wi
ith
h

with
wit
wit
with
with
with
with
with
wit
with
with
wit
with
with
with
wit
with
with
wit
it
t
ith
ith
with
wi
it
th
h
wit
wi
it
th
h
with
wit
with
th
h
wi
it
it
th
h
with
with
h
it
th
h

with
with
with
with
with
it
wit
with
wit
with
with
with
i h
with
with
with
wit
wit
with
with
with
th
with
ith
wi
wi
it
with
th
h
wit
with
th
with
with
with
with
wit
with
w th
t
wi
ith
th
th

with
with
with
with
with
wi
wi
with
it
ith
with
wi
with
with
with
with
it
with
with
h
with
with
with
ith
th
it
with
h
with
with
h
with
wit
with
ith
wi
it
th
with
with
h
with
it
th
h
wi
ith
wit
it
th
th
h
th
h

th
with
with
with
with
with
with
with
with
i h
th
wit
it
with
h
wit
with
wi
with
th
h
with
wi
it
wit
th
h
wit
with
wit
wi
ith
th
h
with
wit
th
wi
wit
with
with
wit
ith
h
wi
ith
h
wi
ith
th
with
ith
h
th
h

with
with
with
with
with
i
with
with
wit
wit
with
with
with
th
h
with
with
with
wit
wi
wit
wit
t
with
th
h
wit
wit
wit
th
h
with
wi
it
th
h
with
wi
it
th
with
wit
it
th
h
wi
it
th
with

ure
ture
ture
ture
ure
tur
ture
ture
ture
u
tu
tu
ture
u
ture
ur
ur
ure
ture
e
ture
ure
ure
re
r
ture
ure
e
tu
ure
e
ture
ture
ture
ure
re
e
ture
tur
ure
e
ure
ure

blind
blind
blind
blind
blin
l
bl
bl
blin
blind
blin
blin
li
blind
blin
blind
blind
blind
lin
i d
lind
blin
lin
in
ind
blind
nd
blin
blind
bl
lind
blind
d
blind
bl
lind
bli d
blin
blind
bl
lind
ind
b nd

blind
blind
blind
blind
blind
lind
bli
bli
i
blin
blind
blind
lin
li
blind
d
blind
blind
lind
blind
bli
bli
bli d
n
blind
bl
lin
in
nd
ind
blind
blind
blin
blind
blind
ind
nd
nd
nd
ind
d
blind
b in
ind
d
blind
blin
ind
d
blind
blind
d
b ind
nd
nd
d
nd

n
blind
blin
blind
blind
blind
blind
bli
blind
blind
bl
blind
l
blin
blin
blind
blind
blind
bl
li
blind
blind
l
blind
blind
blind
blin
blind
blind
in
blind
n
blind
lind
blind
blin
i
blin
in
n
lind
blind
d
blind
bl
lind
nd
nd
blind
blind
bl
li
ind
d
bl nd
d
blind
lind
lind
d
ind
nd
d

univer
univer
univer
univer
univer
univer
niver
univer
univer
univer
unive
univer
iver
iver
univer
un
unive
univer
univer
niv
univ
un
niver
niver
niver
ni
i
univ
univ
niv
niv
iv
v
iv
univer
un
univer
nive
v
univ
unive
er
ive
niver
un
unive
unive
univ
ve
ve
e
univer
ve
er
er
er
un
ni
iv
ver
niver
er
nive
iv
ver
versities
sities
sities
sitie
sities
sitie
sities
sities
i
sities
sitie
sities
s
sities
sitie
sities
sitie
sitie
i
si
sities
t
sities
ti
ti
sities
sities
sities
si
i
sities
itie
sit
ities
sities
sit
s ti
ie
es
sitie
sit
siti
sitie
e
tie
si ies
ie
es
e
ties
sitie
sit
ities
itie
es
s
it
ties
ti
ies
ies
es
s

assist
assisted
ssiste
ssist
ss
assiste
ssist
assisted
ist
assisted
assist
assist
assisted
assisted
assisted
ssis
ss
ssisted
ssisted
assiste
sisted
assisted
assiste
assisted
assi
assist
assist
as
s
assisted
ss
s
ss
assist
isted
i
siste
sist
t
ist
t
assisted
assisted
ass
ssisted
is
st
t
assi
assi
ss
ssisted
ssiste
siste
isted
sted
as
as
ss
sisted
is
st
st
isted
ssist
ssist
sisted
sted
st
st
ted
d
ssisted
sis
st
te
ed
d
st
st d
st
te
ed
d
ed
d

man
m n
ma
man
ma
ma
man
ma
ma
ma
man
an
n
ma
ma
an
a
ma
an
ma
man
man
n
man
man
ma
man
an
man
man
a
man
an
an

man
man
man
ma
ma
a
man
man
man
an
a
man
ma
ma
ma
an
an
an
n
ma
an
n
man
an
man
man
man
man
n
man
n
ma
ma
an
an

just
just
just
just
just
just
just
just
ju
just
just
us
ust
t
just
jus
u
ju
just
just
just
jus
us
u
just
us
st
st
ju
us
st
t
ust
ju
us
us
st
ust
t
just
ust
s
ust
t
us
st
t
ust
us
us
st
t
j st
st
j
t

e
ne
never
nev
nev
v
ne
never
never
neve
never
neve
e
never
ev
neve
nev
never
ne
eve
ever
neve
ver
neve
never
neve
e
never
r
ve
never
ne
eve
ever
er
never
never
eve
never
er
er
er
er

obstacl
obstacl
obstacl
bstacl
bstacl
obstacl
stacl
obstacl
obstacl
obstacl
obstacl
bsta l
bst
bstacl
bstacl
obstacl
obstacl
obstacl
b t
bstacl
bstacl
obs
obsta
obs
obstacl
bstacl
bsta
bstacl
t cl
obstac
obs
stacl
st
bstacl
obstac
obstacl
obsta
obsta
bsta
obs
bsta
obsta
obsta
obstac
bstacl
stac
st
obstacl
tacl
l
obstacl
obstac
bstac
bsta
bstac
stacl
ac
bstac
c
bst
bstac
stacl
tacl
stacl
acl
cl
l
sta
acl
ta
acl
ac
ac
cl
l
cl
les
es
es
es
es
s
es
es
es
s
es
s
es
es
es
es
es
es
s
es
s

uni
un
un
un
uni
uni
un
uni
uni
uni
un
uni
i
uni
uni
uni
i
uni
un
n
un
uni
n
uni
ni
ni
ni
un
un
un
n
uni
n
un
uni
uni
ni
uni

provide
provide
provi
provide
provide
provide
provide
provide
prov
provid
rovide
pr
d
rovide
pro
provid
rovid
rovide
d
rovide
de
pro
pr
ro
ovi
o
provide
ov
ov
vide
vide
vide
vide
de
provide
rov
pr
pro
ovide
vide
vid
vid
i
vide
de
e
provide
prov
rovid
rovide
ov
ovide
v
ovi
ide
provid
provide
de
e
prov
ro
ovide
v de
de
de
e
pro
ovid
vide
p ovid
ov
v de
vide
de
de
ed

provide
provide
provide
provid
provide
provide
provid
provide
provide
provide
provide
provide
provide
ovide
provid
pro
provide
rovide
r
provid
vid
vid
provide
provide
pr
pro id
r
provide
pr
rov
ovide
d
prov
provide
pr
pro
ovid
ov
ovid
ov
vide
ovide
vi
ide
vid
pro
prov
ov
v de
d
provide
provide
rov
vide
de
de
de
e
provide
provide
r vide
rov de
e
de
provid
rov
ov
v de
e
p ovide
ov
vide
v de
p
de
e
de
e
de
ded

say
say
say
sa
a
say
sa
ay
ay
ay
ay
sa
say
ay
ay
y
ay
y
say
sa
ay
ay
y
sa
ay
y
say
y
ay
say
sa
ay
ay
ay
ay
y
sa
say
sa
ay
ay
ay
y
say
y
ay
y

be
be
be
be
be
be
be
be
be
be
e
be
be
be
be
e
be
e
be
be

around
around
around
aroun
ar
around
around
around
ound
ar
around
around
r
aroun
ar
r
aroun
aroun
aroun
roun
arou
ar
around
roun
rou
round
around
round
roun
o
round
around
aroun
around
aroun
around
aroun
roun
oun
oun
u
ound
u
around
d
around
ro
ro
around
oun
nd
d
und
aroun
oun
und
un
nd
arou
aroun
ro
ro
ound
nd
ro
ou d
ro
ound
nd
ound
nd

aling
aling
aling
alin
ling
aling
ling
aling
l
aling
al
aling
ling
aling
alin
aling
al
al
li
aling
aling
al
alin
in
in
aling
aling
li
in
alin
aling
ng
ali
alin
ng
ng
g
aling
ng
g
ali
alin
aling
alin
ing
ng
g
in
in
in
ng
g
ng
ng
ng
g

were
wer
e
were
we
we
w r
ere
were
were
we
wer
were
were
we
were
were
er
were
were
were
we
e
were
er
were
er
re
e
wer
were
ere
ere
were
wer
we
were
ere
re
were
ere

firm
fir
fi
firm
fir
firm
fi
firm
irm
firm
fi
firm
i m
rm
fi
fi
firm
firm
fi
irm
rm
r
firm
firm
firm
fi
irm
m
fi
firm
fi
irm
m
firm
fi
irm
firm
m
firm
m
firm
firm
rm
rm

and
and
and
and
and
and
and
and
n
and
d
and
and
d
and
and
and
nd
and
and
d
and
nd
and
d
and
and
and
nd
d
nd

a d
and
and
nd
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u

languag
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persona
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nality
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peop
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univer
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rved
rve
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v d 30
30
30
0 y a
y a
y a
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univers
univers
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nivers
univer
un
univers
vers
univers
nive
n
uni
ivers
ve
ve
e
univ
univer
nivers
vers
ers
ers
univer
rs
rs
univers
niv
vers
rs
ers
s
unive
nive
niv
ive
vers
s
ers
s
nive
niv
iv
ver
ers
ver
vers
e s
ers
ers
sity
it
it
ity
ity
it
ity
ity
it
ity
ity
ity
ity
ity
ity
ty
ty
it
ty
ty
ity
ity
ity
it
ty
ty
ty
y
it
it
it
ty
y
it
ity
ity
ity
ty
ty
ity
it
ty
y
ity
ity
ty
y
ity
ty
ty
y

univer
niver
univer
ver
univer
univer
ver
univer
univer
univer
univ
u
r
niver
univer
univer
univer
unive
unive
univer
univer
niver
niver
r
univ
univer
univ
unive
unive
univer
iver
niver
niver
n ve
unive
un
u i e
univer
unive
unive
i
n
univer
unive
u ive
e
univ
ni
niv
univ
unive
niv
niv
unive
univer
ni
iv
ve
ve
univer
unive
niver
n ve
ve
er
nive
niver
niv
nive
v
niver
ve
ve
er
iver
er
r
ver
er
rsity
sity
sity
si
sity
sity
t
sity
sity
sity
ty
sity
sity
sity
sity
si
sity
sit
sity
si
si
sit
si
sity
si
si
ity
ty
sity
sity
y
sity
ty
y
s ty
sit
ity
y

i
his
hi
hi
his
his
h s
his
s
i
d
g tting
g
g
g
g tting
g t
g tting
g tting
ting
g
ting
g
tin
tin
ng

therefo
herefo
there
th
therefo
therefo
therefo
herefo
the
th
therefo
her
heref
heref
h
the
therefo
therefo
heref
therefo
therefo
th
h
th
therefo
theref
her
herefo
therefo
her
here
therefo
there
therefo
heref
heref
heref
therefo
f
he
f
theref
th
herefo
herefo
he
e
herefo
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f
therefo
ther
herefo
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re
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f
the
the
here
he
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ef
the
there
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herefo
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fo
f
erefo
o
there
here
he
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he
erefo
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refo
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e efo
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ref
fo
fo
o
fo
o
fo
ore
re
re
re
re
re
re
re
re
e
re
e
re
re
e
re
re
e
re
re
re
e
re

filled
filled
filled
fille
fill
filled
filled
fi
fi
filled
illed
filled
filled
fill
fil
fi
i
filled
illed
filled
filled
le
ed
fille
fille
ill
lled
lle
led
fille
fille
filled
fi
fi led
fille
filled
filled
lle
ed
fille
fi
fi
il
lle
ed
ed
fille
fi
illed
lle
ed
filled
fille
fi
il ed
filled
d
fille
fi
fi
illed
lled
filled
illed
led
led
ed
ed
d
eyes
eyes
eyes
eye
eyes
eyes
eyes
eyes
ey
ey
y
ey
eyes
ey
yes
yes
ey
ye
e
ey
ey
ey
ye
eyes
e
ye
eyes
s
eye
eye
ey
ye
ye
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eyes
s
ey
ye
ye
yes
s
es
eyes
ey
ey
ye
yes
s
eye
ye
es
ye
es
yes
es
s

i
vision
vision
vision
vision
vision
i i
sio
i
vision
isio
vision
vision
i
vision
ision
isio
sio
vision
isi
vision
vision
is
si
vis
vision
sio
ion
io
vis
is
sion
sio
ion
vis
sion
sio
sio
on
vis
sion
sion
io
on
vi
is
sio
sion
io
on
ision
sion
o
ion
on
on
n

it
it
it
t
it
t
it
it
it
it
it
t
it
it
t
it
it
it
t
it
it
it
t
it
it
t
it
it
it
t
it
t
it
t
it
t
it
t
abr
ab
ab
b
ab
abr
br
b
ab
br
ab
b
ab
abr
br
abr
abr
b
ab
ab
ab
b
ab
ab
ab

it
it
t
it
it
it
t
it
t
it
t

it
it
it
it
it
it
it
it
it
it
it
t
it
t
it
it
t
it
it
t
it

it
it
it
it
it
t
it
it
t
it
it
it
t
it
it
it
t
it
it
t
it
it
t
it
t
it
t

it
it
it
it
it
t
it
it
t
it
it
it
it
t
it
it
t
it
it
t
it
t
it

commun
commun
commun
commun
commun
commun
ommun
mmun
mmu
ommun
u
commun
mmun
commun
un
commun
commun
m
commu
ommun
m
com
commu
commun
co
commun
comm
co
om
o
comm
commu
commu
commun
ommun
ommu
o
com
mmun
m
commun
commun
ommun
omm
ommu
mm
m
commun
com
commu
comm
comm
ommun
commu
u
ommun
ommun
omm
mm
mm
mm
ommu
ommu
mm
mmu
mun
mmun
mun
mmun
mmun
mu
mun
mmun
n
mu
mu
mun
mu
m n
un
u ity
ity
ity
ity
y
ity
ity
ity
ty
ity
ity
ity
ity
ity
ity
ity
ty
ity
ity
ty
it
it
ty
ty
ity
y
it
it
it
ity
y
it
ity
ity
y
ity
i y
i y
ty
y

way
wa
wa
ways
ys
ways
way
ways
ays
ays
ays
ys
y
mon
mon
mo
mon
mo
mon
n

ship
ship
ship
ship
ship
p
ship
ship
h
ship
sh
ship
shi
shi
i
sh
ship
ship
i
ship
hi
hip
hip
ship
ship
hip
hip
shi
hip
ship
hi
ip
hip
p
sh
sh
sh
ship
ip
ship
hip
hip
ip

gradua
gradua
gradua
gradua
gradua
gradu
gradua
gradu
gr
gradu
ad
d
gradu
radua
gra
gradu
gradua
gradu
r
gradu
rad
ad
grad
gradu
gradu
gradua
radu
ra
ad
grad
gra
grad
gr
gradu
adu
ad
d
gradu
ad
grad
grad
rad
rad
du
du
gradu
gradua
gradu
ad
grad
du
gradu
u
gradua
gra
gradua
adu
u
dua
a
g a ua
dua
a
g
dua
g
dua
du
du
dua
dua
ua
ua
a
ua
ua
uate
te
te
te
te
te
te
te
te
te
te
te
te
te
te
te
e
te
te
e
te
e
te
te
te
e
te

augh
laugh
laugh
laugh
laugh
la
laugh
a gh
laug
gh
laug
augh
laugh
laugh
augh
augh
augh
gh
laugh
augh
gh
augh
laugh
augh
augh
augh
gh
laugh
laug
laug
g
laugh
laugh
a
la
laugh
au
augh
la
laugh
gh
g
ug
gh
laugh
au
augh
ug
g
ugh
ugh
au
augh
g
ug
gh
augh
augh
ugh
ugh
ugh
ugh
ug
g
ugh
ug
ugh
ugh
gh
gh
gh
gh
g ing
ing
ing
g
ing
g
ing
ing
i g
ing
ing
in
ing
ng
in
n
ing
ng
ng
ng
ing
ing
ng
in
ng
in
in
in
ng
freq
fre
req
freq
req
eq
eq
ng
ng
ng
g

exceed
exceed
exceed
xce
xc
exce
xceed
e
xc
xceed
xceed
ceed
xceed
exceed
exceed
exce
exceed
exceed
ex
x
exceed
xceed
exceed
ex
exce
exc
xceed
x
exceed
xc
exc
d
exce
xceed
d
xceed
ed
exceed
exceed
xceed
xceed
xceed
ceed
ce
e
excee
ee
e
ceed
d
eed
d
exceed
excee
excee
exce
ceed
ceed
ee
eed
ex
xceed
xcee
eed
ed
d
excee
ex
xcee
xceed
xcee
xc
ceed
cee
eed
eed
ee
ed
ed
xceed
xce
cee
ed
ceed
ee
ed
ding
ing
ing
ing
ing
ing
in
ing
g
ing
ing
in
ng
ng
ing
ing
in
ng
n
ing
ng
ing
ing
in
ing
ng
ng
g
in
ng
ng
ng
g
in
ng
ng
g
in
ng
ng
g
ing
ing
ng
g
ng
ng
g

as
as
as
as
as
as
s
as
as
s
as
as
s
as
as
s
as
s
as
as
as
as
as
s
as
as
as
as
s
as
as
s
as
as
as
as
s

as
s
as
as
s
as
as
as
as
s
as
as
as
s
as
as
as
a

as
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
as
s

s
as
s
as
s
as
as
as
as
s
as
as
as
as
as
as
s
as
as
as
as
as
s
as
as
s
as
as
s
as
s
as

as
as
as
as
as
as
s
as
s
as
as
as

love
love
love
lo
ove
love
o
lov
ove
ov
love
ov
ov
ove
ove
ov
ov
ove
ove
ov
ove
ove
ve
ove
ve
ve
ve
ove
ve
e
ov
ov
v
ove
e
ov
ove
ve
ve
e
ov
ve
ve
e

inconce
nconce
inc
inconce
nconce
nconce
nco
nconce
inconce
inconce
nconce
inconce
nconce
inconce
inco
inconce
nconc
nco
nconce
c
inconce
ncon
nc
nconc
con
con
nconce
incon
conce
conce
nconce
con
co
once
once
nco
onc
inconce
inconce
nconce
conce
onc
conce
n
conce
n
inconce
nconc
nco
nconc
nconce
conc
onc
conc
c
once
e
inconc
conc
con
once
nce
e
ce
conce
conce
nc
nc
ce
once
ce
nce
e
nce
eivable
iva
ivab
ivable
ivable
ivable
ivable
i able
able
iva
ivable
ivabl
ivabl
ivable
ivabl
ivabl
able
b
ivabl
ivabl
vable
vab
ivable
ab
vab
bl
iva
va
v
ivab
va
ivable
ab
ab
ab
bl
vable
ivable
va
va
vab
vable
bl
ivable
vable
vable
vabl
le
iva
vab
ble
e
vable
ivable
ivable
vabl
bl
le
e
va
able
able
ble
e
able
ab
able
abl
b e
b e
le
e

seeing
seeing
seeing
se
seein
i
seeing
se
see
seeing
se
seeing
seeing
eing
eein
se
seeing
se
see
seeing
seeing
eeing
eeing
seeing
seeing
se
eeing
ei
i
seeing
seeing
seein
eein
ee
ein
ei
seei
eeing
eein
eein
eing
se
ee
ein
eing
ing
in
ng
eeing
eing
seeing
seein
eing
in
n
eing
g
se
se
seeing
g
eein
eing
ng
g
eing
in
ng
ng
g
ng
ng
g

ha
ha

servic
ser i
ser i
servic
erv
er
service
ervice
ervice
service
ervice
i
service
servic
servic
ervic
er
er i
service
servi
service
serv
service
ervic
er
er
er
ervice
vic
ervi
ser
e
i
servic
ervice
rvice
service
i
vice
ce
servic
se
servic
ervice
ervic
rvice
vice
vi
i
service
ce
service
se
erv
rvi
rv ce
e
er ce
service
vic
c
vice
ce
ce
e
ces

must
must
mus
must
must
must
t
must
must
must
mus
mu
must
must
must
must
u
must
m s
must
must
ust
must
must
must
us
ust
mus
us
us
st
must
t
mu
mus
st
t
st
mus
must
must
mus
mus
st
t
mu
us
us
ust

from
from
from
from
o
rom
fro
from
from
f om
fro
rom
rom
om
fro
rom
from
rom
o
fro
om
om
fr
from
rom
rom
ro
o
from
om
rom
om
rom
m
fro
rom
m
fr
fr
rom
rom
ro
om
fr
fr
ro
om
m
rom
rom
ro
ro
om

from
from
from
from
from
fro
fr
from
fro
from
from
fro
from
from
fro
ro
from
fr
fr
ro
from
fr
fr
rom
from
ro
om
fro
fro
from
m
om
from
rom
fro
fr
rom
rom
fro
from
from
om

relieve
relieve
relieve
relieve
elieve
ev
i
r
ieve
relieve
relieve
relieve
reliev
reliev
reliev
lieve
lieve
e
re
relieve
elieve
relieve
elieve
li
elie
ev
re
re
elie
eliev
liev
relieve
liev
ieve
reliev
reliev
re ie
i
eliev
relieve
rel
eliev
lie
i
eliev
ve
reli
l eve
ev
elieve
relie
reliev
e ie
ev
ev
liev
ve
elieve
relie
e e
elie
ev
ev
ve
e
e ie
e e
lieve
iev
ie
ev
v
e ed
re
retire
retirem
etirem
et
e
retirem
tirem
tirem
retir
t
retirem
retirem
irem
etirem
rem
retirem
retirem
retire
retirem
retire
etirem
etire
tirem
tire
retirem
retirem
tirem
retir
retirem
retirem
etirem
et
et
tirem
tirem
irem
re
rem
em
retirem
etirem
tire
re
em
e
retire
tirem
retire
retirem
eti em
em
m
eti
etirem
m
tire
tir
tirem
irem
ire
irem
em
rem
m
ement
ent
ent
ent
ent
en
ent
en
ent
ent
n
ent
en
ent
ent
nt
nt
nt
en
ent
ent
ent
en
ent
t
ent
ent
nt
ent
t
ent
ent
ent
n
ent
nt
nt
nt

rule
rule
rule
le
rule
ru
rul
rule
ul
rul
rule
rule
l
rul
rule
ru
ule
ule
ule
ule
rule
ru
rule
u e
rule
le
e
rule
rule
e
ru
ule
e
rule
rule
ule
ule
ule
ule
le
le
ul
rule
le
e

sid
sid
sid
sid
sid
d
sid
sid
sid
d
id
sid
sid
sid
d
sid
sid
d
si
sid
i
sid
sid
d
sid
si
sid
id
sid
sid
sid
d
sid

ansla
trans
tra
tran
tr
transla
ransla
ransla
transla
transla
ans
rans
transla
transla
transla
trans
transl
trans
rans
trans
ansla
ansla
ran
nsl
transla
transla
ransla
l
transla
trans
ran
transla
ansla
an
ransla
sla
transl
ran
ansl
ns
sla
transla
trans
ran
an l
ransla
a
transla
sla
sla
transl
rans
nsla
lated
ted
ted
te
e
ted
ed
ed
t d
te
ted
e
ted
ted
ted
d
ted
d
ted
ted
te
te
te
te
ed
ted
d
te
ed
ed
ted
ed
te
ed
ted
d
te
ed
ed
d

member
member
member
ber
ember
mem
em
member
mem
member
member
mem
e
member
member
member
memb
member
mem
e
b
e
member
membe
member
membe
memb
membe
emb
member
e
member
mber
b
mem
memb
emb
mber
mbe
b
ember
embe
ber
member
mb
emb
ber
membe
mem
mem
emb
embe
mbe
emb
be
er
er
ber
mber
membe
member
membe
mb
ember
member
em
mb
membe
ber
member
embe
embe
me
er
b
s

dr
dr
dr
dr
dr
dr
dr
dr
r
dr
dr
dr

dr
dr
dr
dr
dr
dr
dr
dr
dr
dr
dr
dr
dr
dr
dr
dr

dr
dr
dr
dr
dr
dr
dr
dr
dr
dr
dr
dr
dr
dr
r
dr
r
dr
r
dr
dr
dr
dr
dr
dr
dr
dr
dr
dr
dr
r
dr
r

machzo
machz
machzo
machzo
machzo
machzo
machzo
mach
machzo
machzo
mac
machzo
machzo
ma
machzo
machzo
mach
hz
machzo
machz
machzo
machzo
machz
machzo
achzo
achz
achz
machzo
hz
h
mach
mach
machzo
achzo
mac
chzo
c
mach
ach
machzo
achzo
zo
o
machzo
machz
achzo
zo
o
machzo
machz
machzo
chz
hzo
z
achzo
chzo
mac
machzo
mac
machz
mach
achzo
o
achzo
hzo
zo
or

ph.d
ph.d
ph.d
ph.d
ph.d
ph.d
ph.d
ph d
ph d
ph
ph
ph.d
ph.d
ph d
ph.d
ph.d
ph d
ph
h d
h.d
h d
h
ph.d
ph.d
ph.d
d
ph.d
h d
ph d
h.d
ph d
h d
h.d
ph.d
h d
h.d
ph.d
h d
h d
h.d
h d
d
ph.d
h d
h d

u
our
our
our
ur
ou
our
our
u
ou
our
r
our
r
our
our
r
our
ou
our
r
ou
u
our
ou
ou
ou
ur
ur
u
o

better
be
better
better
e e
tte
better
better
bette
better
bette
bette
bette
bett
t
bett
te
better
bet
be
bette
bet
b t
ett
ett
better
t
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nfor
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begin
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three-
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r
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emeritu
emeritu
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merit
meritu
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meri
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ma
mation
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mation
mation
mat
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mat
ma
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profes
profes
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profes
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wayne
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worship
worship
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with
with
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with
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with
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with
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with
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ha
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has
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call
call
ca
cal
al
l
cal
call
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all
ca
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all
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call
call
call
ll
ll
ca
ca
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call
a
ca
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all
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call
ca
all
ca
all

science
science
science
science
science
science
i
science
science
cience
science
scie
scie
science
science
science
scienc
ience
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en
scien
scienc
science
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science
cienc
scien
cienc
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cien
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science
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cienc
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scien
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science
science
cience
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science
scien
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nc
c
cienc
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nc
cien e
n

firs
first
first
fi
first
first
first
first
first
firs
first
firs
fi
irs
i
t
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fir t
first
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st
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t
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t
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firs
st
first
fir
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firs
s
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f st
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t
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blin
blin
blin
blin
blin
blin
n
lin
lin
lin
n
lin
in
in
lin
lin
n
in
li
l n
li
l n
lin
lin
lin
lin
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lin
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in
lin
lin
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nsl
nsla
nsla
nsla
a
a
s ated
ted
ted
ed
d
te
nsl
nsla
nsla
nsl
s
d

nemet
nemet
nemet
neme
neme
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neme
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meth
th
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nemeth
nemet
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nemeth
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years
years
years
years
a
years
yea
years
years
year
years
years
ea
ye
year
ye
ea
ears
ye
years
a
year
years
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years
yea
years
years
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year
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ears
ears
years
ears
ars
year
year
years
s
year
year
ear
ears
year
ear
yea
ye
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ears
ears
y

851-510
851-510
5
851-510
51 510
51 510
851
851-5
851 510
851
851-510
51-510
851-510
851-510
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0

candle
and
dl
candle
candle
and
andle
cand
candle
candle
andle
an
candle
le
and
cand
ca
and
andle
andle
candle
e
cand
and
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an
and
cand
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d
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cand
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candle
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cand
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cand
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cand
andl
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dle
ndl
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light
light
light
light
ight
ligh
light
lig
ight
ht
ligh
light
light
g
light
ight
h
ligh
light
gh
h
gh
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light
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h
light
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ght
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gh
ht
h
ight
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ight
t
li
i ht
ig t
lig t
ght
t
ght
t
ght
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is
is
s

pute
puter
pute
pute
puter
pute
pute
puter
ut
puter
puter
puter
pute
pute
pute
put
pu
pu
ute
uter
ut
te
uter
ute
ter
put
pu
u
puter
ute
pute
t
pute
uter
puter
uter
e
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e
gue
gu
gue
gue
gue
gue
gu
gu
ue
ue
e
gue
gue
gue
ue
e
gu
gue
gue
e
gue
ue
gu
gue
ue
gue
g e

a

a

a

a

serie
serie
serie
serie
serie
i
serie
se
serie
erie
rie
serie
ser
erie
erie
er
erie
ser
erie
serie
rie
rie
i
eri
serie
ser
serie
serie
er
erie
er
erie
e
erie
serie
serie
erie
erie
r
erie
erie
e
serie
erie
r
erie
serie
erie
e
erie
e e
erie
series

er
there
e
he
there
e
here
h
the
there
there
there
her
here
there
he
there
th
there
her
he
the
h
there
ther
th
here
her
there
ere
there
ther
ther
here
here
ere
ere
er
the
here
ere
there
there
ere
e
there
t ere
the
er
ere
there
re
r

5

have
have
ha
have
have
have
have
have
have
ave
have
have
have
a
have
ha
ave
av
hav
av
have
ave
ave
ave
hav
ve
have
e
hav
ve
have
have
av
v
av
v
ave
arrange
arrange
arrange
arrange
arrange
arrange
arrange
arrange
arrange
arrange
arrange
arrange
arrange
arrange
arrange
arrange
rran
rra
rrang
rang
range
range
a
rra
ang
arrange
nge
arrange
rrang
arrange
arra
ar
rran
range
r
arra
arra
ang
n
arrange
arrang
ge
e
nge
arrange
arra
rrange
arrang
ran
arrang
rrange
e
ange
arrang
rang
a
arrange
arra
rang
range
ng
arrang
ge
ar an
n e
rrange
ng
g
ra ge
ge
g d
and
an
and
an
nd
nd
and
and
and
d
and
and
nd
and
n
an
and
n
and
d
and
and
nd
and
and
and
and
n
and
and
and

and
an
an
and
and
an
nd
nd
and
d
and
and
and
an
and
and
nd
an
an
nd
nd
nd
d
nd
nd
d
and
and
nd
d
and
and
and
d
and
and
b

and
and
and
and
nd
nd
nd
and
nd
n
and
d
n
and
nd
nd
n
and
nd
d
and
d
nd
and
nd
and

nd
and
an
and
nd
d
and
d
and
and
and
d
nd
d
an
and
n
and
nd
and
n
and
and
d
and
and
d

grou
grou
grou
grou
gro
grou
grou
grou
grou
grou
grou
grou
grou
grou
grou
r
grou
grou
gro
grou
gr
gr
grou
grou
rou
ro
grou
gro
rou
rou
o
grou
grou
grou
grou
gro
grou
ro
ou
ou
ou
ou
ou
gr
grou
gr
gr
r
gr
ro
gro
o
rou
u
ou
ou
grou
grou
o
rou
ou
gr
grou
grou
grou
gro
ou
gr
grou
grou
grou
gr
grou
gr
rou
gr
grou
o
group

math
math
math
mat
math
math
math
math
t
mat
th
ath
mat
math
math
mat
math
ath
math
t
mat
math
ath
math
mat
mat
math
h
ath
a
ma
math
at
mat
th
h
ma
ath
th
ma
mat
ath
mat
mat
ath
t
math
math

of
of
of
of
f
of
f
of
of
f
of
of
of
of
f
of
of
of
of
of
f
of
of

of
of
of
f
of
of
of
f
of
of
of
of
of
of
of
f
of
f

of
of
of
of
f
of
of
f
of
f
of
f
of
of
of
of
f

8

dur
dur
dur
du
dur
dur
dur
dur
du
dur
dur
dur
dur
dur
ur
ur
du
du
ur
r
du
dur
dur
u
dur
dur
dur
u
i

f cu
f cus
foc
fo
focus
ocus
oc
oc
focus
cus
us
us
fo
fo
ocu
ocus
focus
us
s

protection
protection
pro
protectio
protection
protectio
protection
pr
rotectio
rotectio
rotectio
prot
ot
tection
protec
protection
pr
rot
rotecti
otection
te
protect
e
otect
pr
rotecti
otect
ection
rotection
otect
pr
rotec
ectio
ctio
o
ion
p ot
te ti
io
o
ction
ti

closely
closely
close
clo
l
closely
lo
close
closely
losely
se
closely
os
se
sel
l
closel
cl
los
sely
osely
y
osely
y
ely
e y

wooden
wood
wooden
woo
oo
w
d
wo
ood
wooden
woode
oode
ood
oden
od
de
wood
oo
ode
den
de
en
n
en
n

name
name
na
a
nam
named
na
am
amed
me
ed
d
named
med
me
ed
d
me
ed
d

is
is
s
is
is
s
is
is
is
is
s

indivi
indiv
ind
divid
divid
d
u
indivi
individu
ndivid
individ
ndiv
ndividu
di
ndiv
ndividu
individu
individu
dividu
id
d
nd vidu
vid
ndiv
vidu
du
u
du

sunday
unday
sunday
su
sunday
u
sunday
sund
un
nday
sunda
n
und
sunday
unday
nday
nday
nd
da
ay
nday
sund
un
nd
da
day
y
un
nd
day
nd
day
y

are
are
ar
area
ea
a
ar
re
ea
a

iffe
different
e
different
di
different
dif
differe
differe t
diffe
dif
ff
differen
fe
ffer
diff
fere
fe e
ffere
ere
eren
nt
eren
nt
nt

old
old
l
old
old
ld
d
old
ld
old
old
d
old
ld
d
old
d
ld
d

york
york
york
york
yo
o
york
or
or
ork
yor
yo
ork
york
yor
york
ork

yo
york
york
york
york
yo
yo
o k
yo
yo
ork
r
yor
yo
ork
rk
york
yo
or
ork
rk

of
of
of
f
of
f

of
f
of
f
of
f
of
f

of
of
of
f
of
of
of
f
of

of
of
f
of
of
f
of
of
of

of
of
f
of
f
of

of
f
of
of
of
of
of
of
of

of
of
f
of
of
of
of
f

of
of
of
of

of
of
of
of
f
of
of
of

of
of
of
of
of
of

of
of
of
f
of
of
f
of

of
of
of
of
of
f
o

200,000-225 0
00 000 225,00
200,000-225
200,000-225,000
200,000-225 0
00,000-225 00
200,000-225,000
00,000-225
00,000-225,00
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5,00
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225,00
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0
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25,0
00
00
0
25 0
25
5 000
0
000

community
community
commun
community
commun
com
co
community
ommu
om
community
community
commu
ommu
om
mmun
comm
mu
mu
muni
munity
commun
communit
co
om
omm
mmun
mmun
munity
unit
ommun
mmunit
unity
mmu
mmuni
mu it
ty
y
munity
nit
ty
ity

learning
learning
learning
earning
earn
learning
arning
ea
ea
a
earning
rni
rning
i
earning
earn
earnin
ea
ar
rn
n
arning
ni
le
ear
rning
earnin
rnin
n
earning
g
lea
le
ear
rni
ning
g
earning
rn ng
g
ning
ing
ning
g
ng
g

he
he
e
he
e
he

he
he
e
he
he

he
he
he
e
he
e

he
he
he
he
he

he
he
he
he
e
he

he
he
e
he
he
e
he
e

he
he
he
he
e

he
he
he
he
he
he
he
he

he
he
e
he
e
he
e

he
he
he
e
he
e

he
he
he
he
e
he
he
he

e
he
he
he
he
e
he
he
he
he
he
e
he
he
he

he
he
he
e
he
e

he
he
he
he
he
e
he
he

he
he
he
e
he

especially
esp
especial
special
specially
especially
especially
especially
esp
especia
spec
sp
especially
esp
peciall
ecial
especially
specia
pe
ecially
ecia
c
l
especia
especially
spe
eciall
cially
cially
all
especia
especially
spec a y
pecially
ially
al y

by
by
by
by
y
by
y
by
y
by
by
y

by
by
by
by
by
by
by
y
by
y
by
by
y
by
by
by

by
by
by
by
by
y
by
by
y
by
by
by

by
by
by
by
by
by
by
y
by
y
by
y
by
y
by
by
y
by

by
by
by
by
by
by
y
by
y
by
y
by
y

sou
southfield
southfi ld
outhfield
outhfield
southfield
southfie
out
outhfield
thf
h
uthfiel
southfie
outhfield
outhf
outhfield
th
thf
f
thf
f
southfield
southfi
ou
outhfiel
uthf
th i ld
d
thfield
thfi
h ie
hfield
el
ld
d
ie
eld
e d

87
87
87
87
87
87
87
7
87
7
87
7

october
october
t
octob
ctob
ctobe
ctobe
to
ctob
octobe
octobe
ct
ctob
tobe
ob
ctober
ob
b
tober
tobe
ober

tools
oo
tools
tool
o l
o
to
ool
o l
to
oo
ools
s
ools
ols
s
ools
s

play
l
pl
pl
l y
pl
lay
ay
play
y
play
pla
ay
y
pl
lay
play
y
p
y
p
y

agency
gency
agenc
agenc
agency
agency
ag
genc
g
agen
agency
agen
g
ag
ge
ency
e
gency
nc
ag
genc
agency
en
enc
agency
ag
ge cy
ency
cy
y

seems
seem
see
se
e
seems
ee
eems
seem
seem
se
eems
s
ems
s
ms

le
letters
le
etter
tt
te
ette
letters
le
et
tters
ers
letters
etters
et
tter
te
ers
rs
s
e

lett
ette
etter
tt
tt
lette
le
etters
ett
tt
letters
ters
letters
ett
ters
ers
ers
s

le
le
etters
letters
letters
t
etter
le ters
e
tters
etter
etters
s
ers
s

med
med
medi
medi
medi
med
medi
med
med
d
medi
me
ed
d
med
d
ed
d

tio
tion
tion
ti
ion
tion
tion
tion
io
o
tion
ti
io
on
t on
on
on

career
career
re
ca
a
car
ca
aree
aree
are
care
aree
ree
e
car
aree
er
r
areer
eer

e
are
ar
re
e
are
ar
are
re
e

are
are
ar
re
are
are
re
e

includ
ncl d
nclud
clude
in
in
include
nclude
lu
in
ncl
lud
include
nc ude
de
d
nclude
cl d
ud
de

remarkable
em
remarka
emarkab
em
emarkable
remarkabl
kable
remarkable
remark
emarkable
emarkabl
markable
mark
remarkable
remarkable
emarkab
markab
ark
ark
kab
ab
ab
mark
arkable
r ab
bl
le
arkab
rk
ka
ab
ble
e
a le
e

n
tur
turn
tu
tu
urn
urn
turn
n
turn
urn
rn

she
she
she
sh
sh
sh
she
h
she
e
she
e
he
he
he
e
he
e

mem
memor
memo
memory
memory
e
mem
memory
memory
mem
emor
em
me
memo
mem
memo
emo
o
memor
memory
em
mor
ory
memory
emory
emor
mo
m ry
ry
ry

cit
city
city
city
city
city
city
city
ci
ity
y
ci
cit
it
t
city
y
cit
cit
ty
y
cit
ity
ty
city
ty
y

17
17
17
7
17
17
17

ben
ben f
bene
benef
benefit
enefi
en
be
enefit
nefit
nefit
n f
efit
benefit
benef
benefit
be
enefit
ene
e
nefit
nef
fit

lower
lower
lower
lower
o e
lo
ow
owe
ow
ow
low
w
low
we
e
ow
ow
wer
we
er
r

retire
etired
retire
ret
t
retired
ti
retired
re
etired
ti
tired
etired
ret
tir
ire
ed
ed
re
ed
red
ed

creating
creating
reatin
reating
eating
crea
reating
crea
crea
eati
reatin
atin
ti
reating
creatin
e
creating
eating
ea
ati
reatin
ng
eat
tin
ing
ng
at
ting

last
ast
a t
st
as
st
ast

als
al
ls
als
l
als
als
s
als
a s
als
s

g
through
through
throug
hrough
hr
throug
through
through
thr
hro
h
hro
thro
rou
rou
thr
throug
ro
oug
oug
through
h
through
th
hrough
ro
ou
ugh
ug
hroug
ro
ou
ug
g
ugh
ou
ug
ugh
h
gh

none
no
nonet
nonethe
nonetheless
onetheless
nethel
onetheless
nonetheles
nonethel
onethe
ethe
nonetheless
th
nonethele
nonethele
no
on
nonetheless
th
hele
h
the
onethele
nethele
e he
eles
less
th
heless
ess
ess

ti
tive
tiv
iv
t v
ti
ive
ve
ve
tive
ve
ve

museum
museum
muse
mus
museum
mus
seu
museu
museum
us
se
eum
u
eu
um
m

one
on
one
ne
ne
e

one
on
ne
e
one
ne
ne
e

tu
turned
urn
u
turned
tu
tur
rne
rne
ned
tu
d
turne
urne
rn d
ur
rn
n d
ne
ed

wh
what
wha
hat
what
what
what
h
what
what
wha
what
ha
ha
at
ha
ha
a
hat
t

wh
wh
h
wh
ha
h
wha
what
what
wh
hat
at
t
wh
hat
t

wh
wha
wh
h
what
h
what
what
wh
hat
ha
what
wh
hat
at
hat
ha
at
t

what
wh
wha
hat
wh
h
what
what
h
wha
ha
at
t
wh
hat
ha
at

texts
texts
texts
text
e
s
te
exts
ex
xt
texts
exts
xts
xts

texts
texts
ext
texts
te
te
texts
exts
xt
ts
ts
e
te
te
exts
exts
exts
exts
xt
xts

south
south
uth
so
south
south
o
so
sout
outh
h
south
so
o
south
ou
uth
uth
u

news
new
news
ew
new
w
news
news
ews
ws
ws

hi
him
hi
him
him
him
him
hi
him
m
him
m

ebman
liebman
liebman
ieb
liebma
liebm
liebm
iebman
b
ebman
iebman
e
iebman
bm
liebman
eb
bm
m
li
iebm
ebman
bm
bman
ebma
man
iebman
ieb
ebm
ebman
man
n
an

dictionar
dictiona
dictiona
nary
dictionary
dictionary
dictionary
i
diction
dict
tio
dictionary
dicti
dic
ct
ctiona
ti
dic
di
ictionar
dictio
tio
on
nary
nary
dictiona
ctionary
dictiona
ictiona
ic
ct
t on
nar
a
dictionary
io
on
nary
y
onary
y
ary

my
my
my
y
my
my
my
y
my
my
y
my
my
my
my
my
my
my
my
y
my
my
y

jus
ju
just
just
just
jus
ust
st
ju t
just
ju
just
just
t

while
whi
whil
while
wh
hil
whi
whi
ile
ile
while
whil
hile
hi
hil
le
wh e
hile
ile
e
le
e

teach
te
teach
te
e
teach
teac
te
ea
ac
ach
h
ea
ach
h
ch
h

instilled
instilled
inst
nstil
nstil
instilled
instilled
in
nstilled
nstilled
nstilled
t
stilled
instilled
in
n tille
l
instilled
l d
nst
tilled
le
ed
lled

at
at
at
at
t
at
t

at
at
at
t
at
t

pag
page
pag
ag
g
page
pa
age
pag
page
e
page
pa
ag
ge
e
pag
ge
e
age
e
g

began
began
beg
gan
began
beg
egan
eg
ga
gan
began
be
ega
egan
began
egan
eg
ga
an
g

ba
ba
ba
bar
ba
ba
ar
r
ba
ba
ar
r
ar

no
no
o
no
o
no

no
no
no
no

no
no
no
no

impai
impaired
impaired
impaire
mpaired
impaired
im
mpaired
mpai
impaired
im
mp
mpa
paired
pai
impaired
a
paire
impai
im
mpai
mpaired
p
mpaire
a re
red
ed
d
impair
mpaire
pa re
ed
e
mpaired
d
pa r
aire
ed
d

seven
seve
se
even
even
v
ev
v
seven
se
even
en
ve
en
en
n

himself
him
hi
himsel
mse
m
hi
im
ms
hims
mself
himself
himself
h ms
se
s
himself
f
himself
mself
e f
elf

hi
hi
i
hims
himsel
imself
self
mself
himself
him
himse
m elf
l
himself
lf
himself
ims
ms
mse
mself
mse
el
ms
self
el
lf

defies
defie
defies
defies
defies
def
f
def
defies
ef
fi
fi
i
defies
defie
ef
fie
e
ef es
es

music
music
musi
u
music
mu
mu i
mus
mus
si
musi
mu
usi
ic
s c

i
s
mu
music
music
us
mu
music
mus
mus
musi
music
mus
sic
sic

ove
over
over
ove
ov
ov
v
ov
ove
ver
ve
er
ve
e

wrot
wrote
w
e
wrote
wrot
wr
rote
ro
wrote
ot
t
ro
ote
e

how
how
how
ho
ow
ow
w
ho
ow
h

but
but
bu
but
ut
but
bu
ut
bu
ut
but
bu

but
but
but
but
b t
bu
but
ut
bu
ut

but
but
bu
but
but
bu
ut
bu
ut

som
s me
some
som
so
ome
om
som
some
ome
om
me
e
me

jews
je
je
jews
jews
ew
jew
jews
ew
w
jews
w
je
ew
ws
s
ws
jew
ew
ws
jews
ws
ws
s

she
she'd
sh
h
she'd
sh
sh
he'd
sh 'd
sh
he
e'd
d
she d
she'
she'd
he
e'd
e d

then
th
h
then
h
then
then
th
he
then
th
hen
n
he
en
en
en

then
h
then
he
then
then
th
he
en
then

sy
syste
system
ystem
ys
ys
yste
yst
system
t
sys
system
ystem
yste
ys
stem
e
tem
syste
ys em
tem
m
ystem
system
yste
em
m
ystem
em
m

system
system
syst
ystem
system
sys
st
stem
ste
system
ys
ystem
te
em
em
m
system
sys
system
sys
ystem
tem
te
e
y

change
change
hang
change
chang
h
chang
change
hang
ha
ha
ange
ang
hange
ge
change
han
n
change
han
ng
ge
ge
e
hange
ge
ge
g

no
no
ow
now
now
now
now
ow
w
now
n

internatio
internationally
ternationally
int
nternationa
internati
nternationally
nternationa
nternational
ternatio
ernatio
r
intern
nternation
ter
ernational
rnationa
rnationally
rnation
nationa
internationally
in
nternationally
nternationa
nt
terna
ternationa
ternatio
ernationally
ernationally
rn
nationally
national
at
nati
ntern
ternationally
ternationall
ernationally
ernat
nation
atio
iona
nternationally
rnationall
iona ly
na
ationally
ti
al y
na l
al y

rea
readin
eading
adin
reading
reading
ding
d
readin
re
eadi
adin
ad
d
eading
ng
rea
ad
ding
n
eading
ea
adin
d
g
din
ding
g
ading
ng
g

alte
alte
lte
l
alt
lt
ltern
altern
altern
alt
lt
altern
terna
ern
n
alte
al
lterna
lt
alter
e n
terna
alterna
altern
e na
rna
a

sinc
si
since
i
since
si
since
in
nce
n
inc
sinc
in
nce
ce
e
sinc
since
ce

since
since
in
since
si
in
nce
since
n
si
ince
nce
e
nce
e

edited
d
edited
di
i
edited
ed
dit
ted
t d
edited
ed
di
it
te
ed
d
di
it
ted
te
ed
ed
d

edited
edited
edit
edit
dit
edite
di
i
dited
dited
edit
dit d
ed
ted
d
ed
dite
ted
edited
dite
ed
ed
d
ed

a

a

a

a

a

a

a

a

a

a

a
an
an
n
an
n

an
an
n
an
an

mathemati
mathe
m t
athem
athematics
mathematics
mathematics
themati
th
he
h
mathem
mathematic
math
thema
mathematics
hemat
tics
mathem
mathemati
mathematics
athemati
themat
he
ema
them
th
hem
ematics
ematics
ti
ti
thematic
ematics
em
ma
mat
ti
ti
ti s
hematics
at
ti
ic
cs
s

mathematics
mathem
mathematic
math
mathematics
thematics
mat
m t
mathemat
mat
athematics
ma h
mathem
mathemat
athem
thematics
hematic
mati
athemat
athema
th
hem
em
mathematics
hem
em
ma
at
t
ma
at
tic
ic
c
ti
ic
cs
s

ro
rout
t
route
t
ute
rou
ro
o
route
oute
ut
te
route
ut
te
e

tomo
autom
automobile
utom
utomobil
t
autom
automo
au
ut
tomobile
automobile
o
auto
automobi
utomobil
t
automobil
omob
m
to
omob
omobile
m bil
bi
il
mobil
bil
bile
ile

h
touc
touc
touch
ouch
ouch
to
ouc
touch
touch
tou
ou h
ouch

will
will
will
will
will
il
l
will
wil
will
wil
will
il
ll
will

love
love
lo
lov
ov
lo
ove
lo
o
love
ove
ov
ov
ve
lov
love
v
lov
love
ov
ve
ve
e
love
ove
ve
ve
e

figure
figured
fig
figu
figu
igured
fig
figure
fig
gure
g
figured
ur
ure
figured
fig
ig
gur
figured
ed
gured
d
igured
fig
gure
gur
figure
ed
ure
ured
ed

after
te
aft
fte
fte
afte
afte
af
fter
fte
after
ft
ter
after
ft
fte
af
ft
ft
te
er
ft

hom
hom
home
o
home
hom
ho
ome
ome
hom
ho
o
hom
om
m
om
me
e
me
e

home
home
hom
ome
home
ho
ho
om
o
home
home
hom
hom
me
me
e
me

when
wh
wh
when
when
wh
h
wh
wh
he
e
wh
he
en
en
e

when
when
wh
when
hen
h
when
wh
he
he
e
whe
e
when
wh
he
en
en
n

th
he
the
th
hem
m
th
he
them
th
hem
hem
em
em

tru
true
tr
true
true
tr
ru
tru
u
true
tru
rue
ru
ue
e
rue
true
tr
rue
rue
e
ru
ue
e
ue
ue
e

let
et
et
t
et
e

let
let
let
t
et
t
et
et
e

work
wo
worked
work d
k d
worked
worke
worked
ork
worked
wo ked
d
rked
w
ed
d
k

visually
visually
visually
i
visually
visua
visua
visua
is
su
s
visual
uall
ally
visually
v su
uall
ually
all
l
vis
is
su
ually
all
ly
y
sually
su
ua
ua
ally
y
ua
ally
ly
y

always
always
alway
alwa
alway
lw
alwa
alway
way
always
ways
always
always
alway
lways
w
alway
alway
ys
ays
always
way
ays
s
y
alwa
wa
ay
lw
wa
ways
ys

way
always
s
alwa
al
always
lw
always
alwa
al
lway
alwa
ay
alway
lw
ways
lways
ay
alwa
always
alway
ay
always
lway
wa
ays
s
ays
y

alw
alway
al
l
always
lways
alway
alway
always
al
lways
lw
way
w
lway
ys
al
lw
lways
wa
alway
al
lways
lw
wa
wa
ay
way
ys
alwa
ays
wa
ay
ys
s

always
alway
always
always
l
always
alway
alway
lw
alway
lw
always
alw
alw
way
way
a
alwa
lw
way
way
ays
alw
way
ys
lways
wa
ay
ays
s
ay
y

pri
rint
print
pr
rin
prin
nt
t
print
pri
prin
nt
t
rint
print
pr
r n
rin
nt
n

ed
educa
educa
d
edu
edu
du
educa
uca
c
edu
uca
uca
a
duca
a
du
uc
ca

six
i
six
six
six
ix
six
ix
x

the
th
he
th
he
e
he
the
th
he
e

th
th
h
th
h
the
the
the
he
e
h

the
th
h
the
th
he
h
th
he
e
he

the
th
the
h
the
th
he
e
th
he
e

th
th
h
th
h
the
the
the
e

th
th
he
th
the
th
h
th
he
e
he
e

th
th
h
th
h
the
th
he
e
the
e
th
he
e
the
e

the
th
the
the
e
th
he
e
he

th
the
h
the
h
th
h
th
he
e

th
h
the
the
e
the
th
he
e

the
th
th
th
he
h
th
he
e
he
e

the
h
th
h
the
e
th
the
he
e
he
e

the
th
h
th
h
the
th
he
e
th
th
he
e

the
he
the
th
th
he
e
the
th
he
e
h

the
h
the
the
th
th
he
he
e
the
he

the
h
the
the
th
h
the
e
he
the
the
he
he
the

the
th
h
th
th
he
he
e
the

the
th
h
the
the
h
th
he
e
he
e
the

th
the
th
th
the
he
e
the
th
he
e

th
the
h
th
h
the
th
he
e

out
ou
ou
ut
t
out
out
t
ou
ut
t

on
n
on
on
on
on
o

on
on
n
on
on
n
o

on
on
n
on
on
on
n

on
on
on
o

on
on
on
on
on
o

ou
abou
ab
ab
b
ab
bo
bo
about
o
about
ab
bo
ou
ut
t
ut
t
o
knowle
knowledgeable
knowledgeable
knowledgeabl
knowled
knowledgeable
wledgeable
knowledgeable
nowledgeabl
owledg
knowledgeab
knowledge
nowledg
owledgeab
owledgeab
o
knowledgeab
wledgeable
wled
knowledgeable
knowledgeab
nowled
no
ow edg
knowledgea
knowledge
nowled
owle
ow
wledgeab
wledgeable
edgeab
g
owledgeab
owledge
wl dg
ge
e bl
dgea
eable
g
ble
able
dg able
g
ble

audio
au
udio
ud
ud
au
audio
ud
di
audio
udio
ud
ud
di
audio
audio
ud
dio

righ
igh
right
ri
i
right
gh
igh
h
right
ig
ght
gh
ht
ht
t
right
ri
ig
ght
t
ri
ight
ig
ght
t
ig
ig
gh
ght
ht
t
g

rig
righ
right
i
right
ri
rig
igh
ht
h
ght
right
rig
righ
ig
gh
ht
righ
ht
h
ig
gh
ht
ig
ght
t
g

materia
materia
materi l
mater
at
material
mat
material
ateria
terial
ma
ate
ateri
te
material
material
erial
l
teria
er
ria
al
rial

very
very
very
very
ve
ery
e
very
r
ve
ery
e
very
ery
y
ry
e

ca
call
ca
al
cal
ca
call
al
ll
cal
ca
a l
call
licens
license
li
icen
icen
cense
lice
icen
cen
n
lic
icense
cen
cense
ense
nse
e

was
was
wa
a
was
s
was
was
wa
as
s

was
was
as
as
wa
as
s
was

was
as
was
wa
as
a
wa
wa
as
wa
as
s

wa
was
was
wa
as
was
wa
as
as
s
as

metro
met
me
met
me
metro
t o
me
etr
et
tr
ro
tro

doing
doing
doing
doing
doing
doing
doing
i
oin
doing
do
oing
i
do
do
oing
oing
do
doing
oi
in
ng
oing
g
doin
do
oing
oin
ing
g
doing
ng
g
oing
ing
g
ng
g

onc
once
once
nc
nc
nc
once
nc
ce
e
c

once
on
nce
on
on
nce
nc
ce
once
onc
ce
e

slid
slid
li
id
d
slide
sl
lid
lide
id
de
d
sl
li
id
de
e
slide
de
e

sen
send
e
se
sen
end
nd
d
send
send
se
end
d
nd
d
nd

we
we
we
we
e
we
we
e
we
e

we
we
we
we
we
e
we
e
we

we
we
we
we
we
we

n
signs
i
signs
sign
signs
ig
sign
gns
ns
gns
signs
si
ig
ig
gns
s
si
ig
gns
gn
ns
s
signs
ig
gn
gn
ns
g

way
wa
wa
wa
wa
ay
y
ay
way
way
way
ay
y
way
wa
a
way
ay
y

end
ended
ended
ded
en
n
end
ded
en
nd
nd
ded
de
e
ended
ed
d
nde
nd
de
ed
d

eads
re
ea
ad
d
rea
re
ea
ad
ds
s
read
ead
ds
s
reads
ds
s

acad
academ
ac
cad
academ
academ
academ
aca
ade
cad
d
acad
academ
cad
d
ade
dem
ca
ad
ad
de
em
cadem
dem
de
em

disable
di
di
isa
isab
disabled
dis b
isab
disabled
s
disabled
sab
ab
abl
b
sable
b
disable
is
sabled
abled
bl
disabled
isable
ed
sabled
d
ab
d sable
ab
bled
led
sable
abled
bl
led

created
create
reated
created
created
eat
ate
at d
created
cre
eat
eat
ated
te
created
reat d
re
eat
at d
ea
ated
ed
d
ed
d

created
created
crea
reate
reated
cre
created
reate
e
cr
re
eate
at
at
t d
created
eat
ated
te
ed
ed
d

am
amounts
am
am
mou
amounts
amounts
amou
mo
ounts
ounts
n
mount
t
unt
ts
s
ts
s

titud
titude
ti
itude
tude
itude
ti
it
tud
titude
tit
t tude
ude
e
tude
de
de

d
childhoo
childhood
childh
hildh
hild
hildho
childhood
ld
child
hildhood
hi
childhoo
ld
child
childh
ch
hildho
ldh
ld
hildh
dhoo
ood
ood
d
dhood
hood
ood
chi dhood
od
d

con
con
co
co
o
con
co
on
on
co
co
on
con

dorfman
do
dorfm
dorfm
dorf
dorfman
rfman
f
dorfm
orfma
orfma
or
r
orf
fman
dorfman
dor
do
orfma
rfm
fma
m
dorfma
dorf
or ma
rfma
a
fm
ma
ma
an
n
man
n
an
n

rule
rule
l
ru
ule
e
ru
ule
ule

most
mo
mo
most
mo t
ost
ost
most
os
ost

rea
ea
ea
ad
ad
read
ea
ad
read
d
read
d

ic
c
ic
ic
ic
ic
ic
c
ic

used
sed
used
use
used
ed
se
used
used
us
se
ed
d

used
used
s
us
us
s d
us
se
sed
ed
d
sed
d

has
ha
a
has
ha
a
has
ha
as
s
h

has
has
ha
ha
a
has
s
ha
as

ma
math
math
math
mat
ma
at
th
h
mat
math
ath
th
mat
ath
th

math
mat
ma
math
m th
ma
ath
math
ath
ma
ath
at
th
math
ath
th

a
rivals
vals
rivals
ivals
vals
va
riva
rival
rivals
ivals
l
riva
rivals
ivals
ls
riv
va
a s
ival
al

also
also
also
l
also
als
s
also
o
al
ls
so
o
also
so
o
als

ble
tu
tumb
tum
um
umb
mble
tumble
tum
mbl
l
ble
tumble
tumble
umb
mbl
le
e
umble
mble
bl
le
e

even
even
ev
ve
ven
e
even
ve
ve
en
ve
en

even
eve
ven
ven
even
eve
even
ven

needed
e
needed
de
ne
eeded
eede
eded
d
needed
neede
ee
ed
ded
d
ed
ded
d
needed

needed
neede
ne
eede
e
needed
eded
ded
de
ded
neede
ne
ee
ed
de
eede
ed
d
eded
de
ed
d

lation
lat
at
ti
io
latio
atio
tion
ti
i
tion
latio
ation
tio
io
on
ation
atio
at
ti n
on
on

large
large
larg
arge
rge
arg
large
large
la
arg
r
arg
la
arge
arg
ge
e
la
arg
ge
arg
ge
e
rg
g

termed
terme
rmed
rmed
terme
erm
te
ermed
term
termed
termed
termed
er
rmed
med

police
police
poli
police
l
polic
police
po
oli
l
olice
olic
ce
ce
police
po
olic
c
police
police
po
olice
c
p
i e

grandfather
grand
grandfather
grandfather
grandfather
grandf
grandfat
randfathe
randfather
grandfather
grandfather
dfat
grandfathe
grandfather
randfath
andfather
ndf
nd
df
grandfather
gr
randfath
andfather
andf
andfat
ndfathe
gr
ra
andfat
ath
h
ther
g
ndfathe
er
n fa
er
the
her

ne
new
new
ne
ew
new
w
ne
new
ew
ew
w

new
new
ne
e
new
ew
new
ne
ew
ew
w

new
ne
new
ne
ne
new
new
ew
ew
w
new
w

writ
writer
writer
write
writ
w i
writ
wr
write
it
write
wr
writer
rit
te
write
it
te
ter
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wr
rite
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te

mathematici
mathe
mathematician
math
athem
mathematicia
mathem
mathematician
ma
athematician
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h
mathem
hematic
mathematici
mathem
athematic
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mathem
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mathematic
mathematicia
athematicia
the
ematicia
atician
tici
hematician
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ma
atici
ician
ician
maticia
atician
atic
aticia
tician

br ill
brai
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br
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raille
braill
br
r
bra
ail
ll
braille
brail
ll
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braille
brail
bra
r
l
braill
brail
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aill
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braill
bra
bra
aill
braille
braille
br
raille
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aille
le
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ai
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braille
braille
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rail
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bra
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br
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braille
braille
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braille
brail
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braille
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brai
brail
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braille
braille
braill
bra
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braille
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braille
br
braille
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br
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bra
br
braille
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braille
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br
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braille
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braille
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n
in
n
in
in
in
in

in
n
in
in
in
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in
n
in
n
in
n
in
i

n
in
n
in
n
in
n
in
in
n
in
in
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in
n
in
n
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n
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in
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n
in
n
in
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n
in
n
in
in
n

in
n
in
n
in
n
in
in
in
in

0
40
0
40
0
40
40
40
40
40
40
40
4

otatio
a
notation
nota
nota
notation
notati
ot
notati
not
ota
t
n
no
notation
tation
otatio
ti
io
notatio
otatio
t ti
i
atio
atio
tion
tion
on

rough-and
rough-an
ro
ough-a
rough-and
ugh-
gh-an
rough-and
rough-and
rough-a
rough-an
ough-an
oug
ough
ugh-a
ugh-a
ug
gh-a
gh
ough-an
rough an
ou
ugh-
ugh
ugh-an
h-a
gh and
ough-and
ou
ugh a d
ug
g -a
a d
u
nd
nd
d

2005
0
20
2005
2005
200
005
00
2005
200
2005
005
005

dr
dr
dr
dr
dr
dr
dr

dr
dr
dr
dr
dr
dr

dr
dr
dr
dr
dr
dr
r
dr
dr
dr
dr
dr
dr

dr
dr
dr
dr
r
dr
dr
dr
r

dr
dr
dr
r
dr
r
dr
dr
r
d

dr
dr
dr
dr
dr
r
dr
r
dr

dr
r
dr
dr
dr
dr
dr
dr

to
o
to
o
to

o
to
o
to
to

o
to
to
o
to
to
to
to

o
to
o
to
to
to
t
to
o
to
o
to
o
t

o
to
o
to
o
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to
t

to
o
to
o
to
to
to
to

o
to
o
to
o
to
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to

o
to
o
to
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to
to

o
to
o
to
to
to
to
o
to
o
to
to
to
to
o
t

o
to
o
to
to

telling
telling
telling
te
elli
elling
lling
lli
telling
telli
telli
tellin
el
l i
telling
te
ellin
li
ing
ng
g
elling
telling
te
e li
ing
g
ng
g

things
things
things
h
things
hings
thing
th
hin
i
thin
hings
hin
i
things
thin
ng
hings
things
things
gs
hi
hings
ng
g
ng
gs
s
gs
gs

thing
h
th
hing
things
thi
hing
thin
n
things
thing
hings
ings
ng
hing
thing
hings
things
thing
gs
s
things
hi
hin
ng
gs
gs
gs
ng
gs
s
g

s
rais
raised
aise
ised
ra
ra
aised
se
ed
ised
d
ed
sed
raised
aise
ed
d
ed

work
work
wor
work
work
wo
ork
work
k
or
ork
rk
k

sh
shelli
h
shelli
shel
l
shel
shelli
h
she
e
she
el
ll
li
shelli
sh
he
ell
el
lli
she
sh
hell
el
hel
lli
hel i

sure
sur
sure
su
su
ur
re
sure
su
ur
re
e
ur

anything
anything
anythi
ny
anything
nything
nything
ng
anythin
nythin
ything
th
anything
anythi
anyth
yth
yt
t
nyth
hing
hi
nything
nything
anythi
anything
anything
g
thing
ng
g
n
hing
g
ng
g

bought
bought
oug
bough
boug
oug
ou
ou
ought
bought
boug
ough
ugh
h
ought
h
ought
bough
bough
ou
ugh
ght
ht
ou
t
ught
t
ug
ght
t
g

mothe
moth
m
h
mother
mo
mothe
oth
other
othe
ot
t
mothe
h
mother
mothe
mo
othe
th
he
er
her
r

professorship
professorsh
professors
rofessorship
professorsh
profes
profess
professorship
profe
rofessors
ofessors
ofess
fessorship
f
rofessorship
essor
professorship
ssorshi
professor
ro
ofessorsh
f
professorshi
sso
orship
profess
professor
rofessor
rofesso
ofessors
essorship
so
o
h
professorsh
professor
fesso
sorsh
fe so s
rship
hi
orshi
h p
ip

have
hav
ha
ave
have
have
ha
av
ve
ave
a e

have
have
have
v
ha
a
have
have
ha
ave
ave
e

writ
writ
writ
riting
iting
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wri
writing
writing
wr
ritin
writi
itin
wri
it
ting
in
ting
ng
g
writin
writing
ting
ting
writing
in
ng
g
ng
g

taught
ught
taug
taught
taught
aught
ught
taug
au
u h
ta
aug
augh
ught
taught
gh
h
ught
t
ght
ta
au
ught
aug
ght
gh
ht
g t
said
sai
said
id
said
ai
id
d
sai
id
d
said
id
d

aid
d
sai
said
aid
said
s i
aid
said
aid
said
said
sa
aid
said
ai
id
a d

said
said
sa
said
i
sa
aid
said
aid
sa
aid
d
said
sa
aid
d
sa
aid
d

said
sa
said
aid
i
said
sa
aid
a
said
id
d
said
aid
d
sa
aid

radio
r d
d
radio
radio
ra
ad
d
radi
di
dio
o
radio
ra
ad
dio
o
adio
radi
dio
o
io

ra
radio
di
radio
ra
adi
i
adio
io
ra
radio
adio
adio
d o
di
io
io
o

america
american
m
americ
me
american
american
america
m
american
america
america
ameri
america
merica
meri
me
eric
merican
mer ca
erica
ica
an
an

american
americ
american
am
mer
merican
meric
merica
e
american
american
am
merican
mer
mer
me
e i
meri
ic
c
rica
a
can
ca
an

east
east
east
ea
ast
a
ea
ea
as
ast
east
t
e st
t
st

hi
his
his
hi
is
s
his
h s
hi
is
his

his
hi
is
hi
his
his
hi
is
s
hi
is
s

his
his
i
his
his
i
his
is
h s

his
hi
his
his
his
is
his
his
his
s

his
his
i
hi
is
s
hi
his
s

his
his
his
i
his
his
hi
i
his
his
his
his
his
is

his
his
hi
i
his
his
hi
his
s
his
his
is
s

his
hi
his
i
his
his
hi
i
his
hi
is
s
his
his
is
s

hi
hi
his
his
hi
his
his
is
his
hi
is

his
his
his
hi
i
his
his
his
is

his
hi
his
h s
his
is
s
his

as
s
as
as
as
a

vision
visionary
visionary
visionary
visionar
visio
visiona
isiona
i
visiona
vision
vis
sionar
ionary
i
vis
vision
visionary
vi
is
sionary
sio
sion
visio
visionary
isionar
is
sio
on
vision
vi
visionary
io
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na
nary
n
onary
ar
visionary
vi
isio
siona
nary
na
ary
ry
iona
ona
onar
na
ary
y
nary
ary
ry
ary

i
being
being
being
being
be
being
ein
being
ng
being
bein
be
ein
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n
being
be
eing
in
ng
be
eing
ng
g
ng
ng
g

father
fathe
f th
fath
h
fa
fa
fa
at
th
th
athe
ther
at
the
ather
er
he
er

father
father
fathe
fath
athe
athe
ath
ather
father
fathe
fathe
the
he
father
fathe
ath
father
ther

18
18
18
8
18
8
18
18
8
18

grocery
gr
grocery
rocer
grocery
ro
o
groce
gro
ro
o
groc
ce
grocery
grocery
e
gro
ocery
ocery
c
grocery
ery
ery
y
g
cery
ry
ry
ry
y

sits
sits
its
si
sit
sit
t
its
sits
si
its
ts
s
sits

book
bo k
bo
o k
book
bo
oo
ok
k
boo
ook
k
book
ok

store
stor
store
sto
st
to
ore
or
re
store
tore
to
ore
re

know
kno
know
know
know
kno
know
know
n
kno
kn
no
o
no
know
ow
w
kn
no
no
ow
w

know
n
known
known
kn
nown
n
kn
known
kn
n
known
nown
w
kn
kn
nown
ow
w
now
ow
wn

growing
ro
growing
growing
growing
growing
growing
grow
rowing
growi
wi
grow
owing
ow
wing
growing
gr
growing
growi
ro
owing
ow
wi
in
n
growin
ro
owing
ow
wing
ing
owi
in
ng
ng
g

ha
that
th
ha
tha
th
hat
t
that
hat
t
that
at
t

h
th t
th
ha
that
th
hat
t
that
that
hat
a
that
at
hat

mg
mg
mg
g
mg
mg
mg
mg
mg
mg
mg
mg
g
mg
mg
g
mg
g
mg
mg
mg
mg
mg
mg
g

sold
sold
sol
o
so
sold
old
ld
sold
old
sold
so
old
sold

mai boxe
mailboxes
mailboxes
mai
ailb
ailbox
lboxe
mailboxes
mai
ma
ail
lb
ailb
b
mailboxes
mailboxes
ma
a lbo
ox
xe
mailboxes
ilb
bo
ox
oxes
xes
s

disco
discovered
disco
discove
d
discovered
discove
dis
scove
ove
discovered
di
is
scovered
co ere
discovered
discovered
cover
overed
ve
ve
d
ed
ver
ered
ed

centration
centration
centratio
ntrati
centration
cent
ent
entratio
centration
ce
ce
entratio
n
ent
t atio
tion
ent
entration
ntr
ratio
ati
t
ratio
atio
ti
io
on
and
and
a d
and
d
and
d
an
nd
d
and
d

and
and
an
and
nd
and
an
nd
d
nd
an
nd
nd
d

n
and
an
and
and
n
and
d
an
nd
nd
and
and
and
nd
d

an
an
nd
and
d
and
an
nd
d
and
d

and
d
and
d
an
an
nd
d
and
an
nd
d
and
d

and
nd
and
and
and
an
nd
d
an
and
and
and
nd

and
and
nd
d
nd
d
and
and
nd
nd
d
an
an
nd
and
nd

and
and
and
and
nd
d
and
and
an
nd
nd
and

and
an
an
a d
and
and
nd
an
nd
d
and
nd
d

and
an
an
and
a d
an
an
nd
nd
nd
d

and
and
an
nd
d
and
nd
and
d
and
an
nd

and
and
nd
nd
and
an
nd
nd
an
nd
d
an
nd
d

and
and
nd
a d
an
nd
and
nd
nd
nd
d

and
an
and
n
an
an
nd
d
and
nd
d
nd
d
an
and
nd
d
and
d

an
and
an
an
nd
nd
and
and
and
nd
d

and
and
and
nd
d
nd
d
n
a d
and
and

and
and
an
nd
and
d
nd
d
and
an
nd
d
nd

and
and
d
and
d
and
nd
d
nd
d

up
p
up
up
up
up
u

up
p
up
p
up
up
up
u

amateu
amateur
mateur
amateur
am
amate
am
mateur
mateur
mateur
ma
ate
at
te
amate
amateur
ama
mate
mat
te
eur
ate
teur
ma

make
mak
ma
make
mak
make
ma
ak
k
ma
ak
ke
make
ak
ke
ke
e

friends
friends
iend
friends
fr
rie
ie
end
d
nds
fr
rie
ri
ien
ends
nd
end
ds
s

soldering
soldering
oldering
soldering
ol
oldering
solderin
soldering
oldering
oldering
dering
dering
e
solderin
so
olderin
ol
ld
der
de
ering
lderi
oldering
eri
rin
i
soldering
soldering
oldering
ol
ld
der
de
er
rin
ld
d
g
eri
ing
ing

d

d

am
am

going
g i
goin
going
goin
going
going
i
going
going
goin
go
oing
oing
going
oing
go
oing
ng
going
going
oing
g
g ing
g
g
g

listen
listen
isten
listen
ten
li
list
is
st
ten
te
lis
ste
ten
en
sten
te
en
n
en

detroite
detroiters
detr i
detroite
etr
etr
detroiters
detroiter
etroite
e
detroiters
tr
troiters
detroiter
detr
etroiters
roiters
oite
it
oiters
et
troite
ro
oit
oit
ters
rs
s

devised
devise
devised
dev
devised
de
devise
evise
evis
i
vised
evised
devi
ised
s d
sed
d
e i
d
sed
d
d

devi
d
devis
devise
devis
devi
evised
evis
dev
devised
i
ev
devised
devise
vised
devised
vise
is
se
ed
ed
d

wal
walk
walk
wa
al
walk
lk
k
wal
wa
alk
k
alk
wa
al
lk
k

bli
blind
bl
blind
bl
li
bl
li
blind
d
lind
bli
blind
blind
nd
lind
blin
bl
l nd
lind
bl
d

blind
blind
bl
blind
li
blind
bl
blind
blin
nd
d
blind
bl nd
nd
d
nd
lind
ind
ind
nd

bli
bli
lin
blin
ind
d
ind
d
blind
blind
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blin
nd
d
blin
li
ind
nd
blind
d
nd
l
d

bli
bli
bli
blind
nd
bl
lind
i d
blind
blin
nd
nd

blin
blin
blind
blin
bli
blind
bl
li
i
blind
d
blind
bli
blind
nd
d
blind
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bl
li
blin
bl
li
i
bli
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blin
bl
lind
nd
blind
d
lind
li
in
nd
d

blind
blin
blind
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li
lind
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blind
blind
bl
li
in
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blind
d
blind
bl
lind
nd

n
bl
lind
blind
blin
lind
blind
d
bl nd
blin
blind
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lind
nd

blind
blind
blind
bl
lind
blin
bl nd
blind
bl
blind
b ind
nd
d
lind
bl
li
in
bli
blin
lind
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fro
from
from
fr
ro
ro
o
fr
ro
om
m
from
fr
from
om

fr
from
from
ro
om
om
from
fr
fr
ro
from
om
from
rom
ro
om

age
ag
ge
g
age
age
ge
e
ge
ag
ge
ge
e
ge
ge
e
g

plates
pla
plate
lates
plate
pla e
pl
plate
la
a
plates
t
pla
la
ates
e
ates
tes
plates
plat
te
te
es
s
te
es
p
es
s

jewish
wish
jewish
ewis
jewish
ewish
wis
wis
w h
ew
ew
wish
wi
wi
i
wish
ish
h
je
e
jewish
wish
is
sh
jewis
ewis
w sh
h
jewish
wish
is
sh
h

jewish
jewish
jewish
ewi
e i
ewi
ewish
i
ewi
e
jewish
w
ew
jewish
ish
ewish
je
ewi
is
sh
je
ew
wis
sh
h
sh

jewish
jewish
ewish
jew
ewis
ewis
jewish
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ew
wi
wish
sh
h
ew
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w sh
sh
wish
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je
ew
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jewish
h
je
ewis
jewish
is
sh

jewish
jewish
jewi
jewish
ewish
ewish
jewish
ewish
ew
w
ew
w
jewish
ewish
ewis
ewish
wi
wish
je
ewis
s
jewish
h
je
ewis
wish
j wi
is
sh
h

jewish
jew
jewish
wis
jewish
je
ewis
jewish
ew
wi h
w
jewis
jewish
je
ewi
wi
wis
ish
h
jewis
wis
wis
sh
je
ew sh
is
sh
s

or
or
or
o

or
r
or
r
or
or
or
or
o

foun
found
found
fo
found
fou
un
nd
foun
fo
fo
ound
d
und
fo
oun
ou
un
nd
u d

schoolbo
schoolb
schoolb
choolboy
sch
ho lb
schoolboy
choolb
hoolb
ho l
olb
schoolboy
scho
choolboy
hoolbo
hoolbo
oolb
oolbo
lb
b
olb
schoolb
ch
choolboy
hool
ho
oolb
oo
olb
olboy
choolboy
hoolb
hool
oolbo
oo
o bo
oy
o bo
oy
b y

wa
wasn't
wasn't
wasn'
sn't
asn
wasn'
asn't
't
was
as
sn
n t
wasn
sn t

would
would
wou
ou
wo
wo
ould
d
wo
would
wo
ould
d
ou
uld
d
uld
d

would
would
woul
wou
wou
uld
would
uld
wo
wou
wo
ould
ou
uld
ld
d
wo
oul
ld
ld
d

would
would
would
would
would
wou
wo
wou
uld
ld
wo
oul
would
ou
u d
uld

0
20
0
20
0
20
20
20
20
2

memorize
memoriz
mem
memo i
moriz
me
memo
memorize
mem
me
emoriz
emoriz
morize
m
memorize
m
memori
mo
mo
memor
emorize
mo i
o i
moriz
rize
iz
ze
e

achieve
achi
achi
achie
achie
achiev
achie
achiev
achieve
achie
achiev
ach
achi
ch
ch
chie
ach
achie
chie
chie
achie
chiev
ch
hie
hie
hiev
ch
chie
ie
ch
h
chiev
h ev ments
ents
m

ka
remarkable
able
a
aca
vals even
eve
his
s

newspaper
newsp
newspape
ne
ew
wspaper
newspaper
ne
ews
ewspaper
wspaper
wspap
ws
ws
spap
ne
newspap
ewspap
wspape
wsp
paper
p
ewspape
wspa
sp
pape
ape
e
spap
per
pap
p per
r
p p r
p

side
side
si
id
d
side
d
side
side
d
sid
side
si
id
de
side
de
e
id
de
e

r
for
fo
for
for
fo
for
o
fo
or
fo
or
fo

for
fo
f r
for
fo
fo
o
fo
fo
or
or
o

for
for
fo
fo
fo
o
for
or
or
fo
for
or
r

for
fo
for
fo
o
for
fo
or
r
for
o

for
for
fo
fo
fo
o
fo
or
r
or

o
for
fo
fo
o
fo
fo
fo
or
or

for
for
for
o
for
r

for
for
fo
or
or
r
fo
or
r

for
fo
fo
fo
fo
fo
or
for
or
o
f

corne
corner
corner
corne
orne
co
orner
or
rne
orn
ne
e
or
rner
co
er

indi
ndi
indi
indi
d
in
ndi
indi
ind
nd
indi
ind
in
nd
ndi
d

according
according
acc
according
cordi
according
cording
according
ac
ccord
cord
accordin
acco
according
according
ccording
ordi
rdi
di
di
according
ac
ccording
cordin
co
ord
ordin
acco
ccordin
cc
cording
co
co
ord
di
i
ding
g
rd
di
ing
ing
di
ing
ng
g

wes
we
west
west
wes
west
wes
st
we
est
est
st
t

federation
federation
fed
federati
federation
feder
ederatio
deratio
deration
d
federat
federat
deration
federation
d ratio
eration
federa
ed
de
e
tion
ti
i
de
eration
ion
rat
ti
io
on
io
on

more
more
more
mo
or
more
e
mo
o e

with
wit
with
i h
with
ith
with
wit
th
with
ith
h

international
internationa
intern
tern
ternatio
e
in
nternati
nternational
nt
nternational
rn
ern
n
international
nter
ternation
te
te
e nati
ernational
rn
nation
na
at
at
ti
ion
i
na
a
n l
io
ona
on
na
na
al
l

creation
ation
creation
creation
cr
creation
rea
eation
eat
atio
at
creati
crea
re
re
ea
ati
re
reation
eati
ion
on
tion
on

longtime
ong
longtim
o gtime
longt
ongtim
ongti
on
ngtime
gt
gtime
gt
lon
longtime
ongtim
ongtime
on
ngt
ongti
ongtime
me
longt
ongtim
on
ongtim
ngti
gtim
m
im
time
me
ongti
ngtim
ime
me
e
ng m
g me
e

get
t
get
ge
e
get
t
get
ge
et
get
g t
g

compiled
compiled
compil
comp
ompi
ompi
mpiled
mp
mpiled
mpi
compile
ompiled
mp
pi e
com
compi
ompiled
ompiled
mpi
compile
p
mpile
led
d
compile
mpiled
mp led
d
mp
piled
piled
le
ed
d
p
d

formal
form
fo
form
for
forma
forma
formal
rmal
mal
fo
fo
formal
orm
r
orm
ma
orm
form
ma
m
formal
o mal
al

198
198
1985
1985
98
9
1985
98
8
1985
198
98
98
8
985
19
1985
98
8
1985
98
85
985

teac
teaching
teac
teaching
eaching
eaching
tea
teac
te
eaching
eachin
teach
teachin
te
ea
aching
each
h
teach
hing
ing
ng
te
eaching
aching
aching
i
chin
ng
hin
teaching
achin
chi g
hing
ng
ng
g

prayer
prayer
pra
pr
raye
a
pray
pr
ra
ay
ay
ye
pr
ra
ay
ye
er
r
pray
ay
ye
er
r
aye
ye
yer
r

re
re
ecite
ecite
recited
ecit d
recited
i
recite
re
eci
cited
ted
d
recit
re
ecited
cited
recited
ci
it
ted

it
it
t
it
t
it
it
it
it
i

it
t
it
t

do
o
do
do
do
d

do
do
do
do
do
do
do
do
o
do
o
do

parts
par
parts
par
pa
pa
a t
part
parts
parts
pa
arts
art
ts
s
part
parts
pa
arts
parts
a ts
p
t

1954
195
9
195
19
954
5
954
54
1954
9
1954
95
54
54
1954
954
54
54

school
schools
schools
h
schools
hool
schools
sc
choo
h
scho
scho
sc
chools
choo
ool
ools
oo
ols
ols
ols

awar
awa
w
aw re
awa
war
wa
aw
awa
aware
a
aware
re
e
aware
are
re

life
if
fe
f
ife
fe
lif
life
fe
li
if
fe
l fe
fe
e

f
life
life
life
life
lif
lif
lif
fe
fe
life
life
life
ife
f
ife
e
l f
li
if
fe
e
li
if
fe

buy
buy
buy
buy
bu
bu
buy
buy
y
u
bu
uy
y
bu
uy
bu
uy
y
uy
y
uy

a
tandard
standard
stand
ta
tandard
sta
a d
standar
standard
stand
andar
standar
tand
nd rd
tandard
anda
nda
a
dard
tandar
da
ar
rd
d

boxe
boxe
e
xes
boxe
box
boxes
bo
boxes
boxes
bo
oxes
bo
bo
ox
xe
e
o es
s
es
e

utili
ti
uti
il
utili
utilize
tilize
ti
il
li
utilize
ize
tiliz
utilize
ut
tili
iz
iz
z
til
li
iz
ze
iz
ze

brough
brou
brought
brought
broug
ro
brought
ought
ou
brou
broug
ro
ough
brough
brought
broug
rou
brought
oug
ght
br
ro
oug
ought
ht
roug t
ght
ht
t
g

bro
bro
bro
brough
brou
rought
brought
bro
brou
bro
ough
h
brough
brough
roug
ght
ugh
ht
ht
t
brought
bro
oug
ght
ht
t
ug
gh
ht
ug
gh
ght
g

aptly
aptly
aptl
aptly
aptly
aptly
aptl
aptly
pt
aptl
ptl
ap
ap
ptly
pt
ptly
y
ap
pt
tly
y
ap
pt
tly
y
ap
ptly
ptly
ly
y

walking
walkin
walking
walk
walking
walking
walking
alki
walking
walking
walking
walki
walking
a
walking
al
lk
wa
walking
wa
alking
walking
g
walking
alk
lking
king
ng
ng
g

street
st
street
tree
streets
treet
stree
streets
str
tr
re
ee
ets
t ee
ets
ets
ts
s

retirement
retirem
retiremen
etirement
ti
tirement
tirem
retirem
re
etirem
i e
retirement
retirement
retire
etiremen
etirem
tiremen
iremen
re
eme
men
ent
tiremen
tiremen
iremen
rem
eme
me t

ta
tak
tak
take
tak
ak
take
tak
take
ta
ake
ke
tak
ta
ake
ke
e

nationa
nationa
nation
na
natio
nation
ation
n t
at
ti
national
natio
atio
ional
o
national
tional
atio
at
tion
t
ation
on
nal
onal
na
a
na

like
i
like
ik
like
ik
ke
ke
ke
lik
ik
ke
ke
e
li
ike
ik
ke
ke

like
li
like
ik
like
li
ik
ke
ke
ke
ike
li
ik
ke
e
like
li
ike
lik
ke
e
ke
e

like
li
like
like
k
like
lik
k
ike
k
ike
ike
ke
like
ke
e
l ke
ike
ke
ke
e

mu
mul
ul
mul
mul
mu
mu
mu
mul
mu
mul
mu

mitzvah
mitzvah
mitzv h
mitzvah
mi
itz
mitzvah
tzvah
mitzvah
mitzvah
mitzv
mitzva
mitzvah
itzva
mitz
mitzva
mitzva
it
h
ah
h
itzva
zv h

lives
li
iv
ves
li
live
ves
ives
ve
e
l ves
ve
es
s

li
live
li
ive
i
li
live
iv
v
li
iv
ve
ve
e
ive
ve
e

ums
ums
ums
um
um
m
ums
um
ms
ms
ms
ms

a
rit
ritual
ritual
itual
tual
itu
ua
u
ritual
ritual
itu
tua
ritua
ri
ritual
a
tua
al
al

items
t
item
tem
ems
s
ite
te
em
items
ite
em
m
items
ms
ms
s

e
nemeth
em
emet
nemet
e
ne
em
m
h
nem
ne
em
meth
me
et
th
h
nemeth
nemeth
em
meth
me
eth
h
met
eth
et
th
h

nemet
ne
e
nemeth
em
m th
met
nem
met
met
eth
t
nemeth
h
eth
eme
emeth
me
e h
nemeth
met
th

nemeth
nemeth
neme
e
nemeth
emeth
met
nemeth
neme
em
me
et
th
h
emeth
eme
meth
meth
et
th
h

nemeth
nem
neme
nemeth
neme
em
em
met
nemeth
nemeth
eme
eme
nemeth
m
ne
emet
et
th
th
h
th
em
meth
h
met
th
h
th

neme
ne
nemeth
emet
emeth
nemeth
nemeth
nem
nem
m
ne
nemet
m
ne
nemeth
emeth
met
t
eth
emeth
em
meth
h
meth
meth
e

ne
nemeth
emeth
eme
eme
nemeth
n met
meth
nemeth
nem
emeth
nemeth
met
eth
th
met
ne
nemeth
eme
me
met
eth

nemeth
nemeth
neme
nem
nemet
nemet
em
met
nemeth
nemeth
neme
emeth
em
meth
me
me
et
nemet
e
nemet
emeth
eme h
th
h

nemet
nemeth
emeth
nemeth
nemeth
emeth
emeth
nemeth
nem
me
me
neme
eth
nemeth
nem
em
m
emeth
met
e h
nemeth
eme
eth
eth
eth
h

nem
nemeth
ne
nem t
neme
nemeth
neme
nem t
e
nem
nem th
nemet
ne
emeth
meth
m
h
emeth
emeth
eth
h
th
h

ab
abrah
ab
abraham
b
ha
h
abraham
br
b
h
abraham
h
abraha
ab
braha
raham
aha
abraham
braham
br
raham
aham
aha
ha
a
aha
am
ha
am

good
goo
good
good
go
ood
good
good
d
goo
goo
oo
oo
od
d
goo
goo
o
go
go
ood
g
d

o
so
o
so
o
so
so
so

so
so
o
so
so
so
o
so
so

so
so
so
so
so
o
so
so
o
so
o
so
o

o
so
so
o
so
so
o
so
so
so
s

bl
block
block
lock
ck
blo k
bl
lo
o k
block
lock
blo
block
ock
ck
k

science
science
sci
sci
sci
scien
sc
cien
sc
cience
ci
ien
ence
nc
nce
ien
nc
ce
ce
ce
e

jbi
jbi
jb
jbi
bi
jbi
b
jb
jb
jb
b
jb
jb
j

aroun
round
ound
ound
aroun
around
around
ound
around
aroun
arou
rou d
und
d
a
nd
d

und
ou
around
around
aro
ro
around
o
d
aroun
rou
un
arou
round
ou
u d
round
d
round
und
nd
d

became
cam
am
became
eca
ecam
be
became
becam
be
be
eca
bec
ec
ca
am
beca
ca
am
am
me
e

viduals
viduals
viduals
viduals
id
d
viduals
vi
id
d
viduals
vidu
vi
iduals
du
ual
dua
duals
uals
als
al
ls
s

s a
staff
staf
sta
staff
t ff
ff
f
staff
st
ta
aff
af
ff
ff
f
st
staff
t
sta
af
ff
ff
f
staf
ff
s af

code
cod
code
e
od
code
od
d
code
code
co
ode
e
co
od
de
de
e

sens
sense
sense
sens
sen
en
n
sense
sens
ense
ense
sens

sen
se
e
sense
n
sense
ense
sense
se
ens
ns
se
ns
se
e

they
they
hey
they
they
h
they
the
th
he
hey
hey
th
hey
hey
he
hey
they
ey
y
ey
th
he
e

institute
institute
stitut
stitute
institut
institu
nstitu
nstit t
st
tit
ti
i
institut
in
nsti
nstit t
stit t
i
institute
stitu
st
titute
ti
it
tu
ut
t
tute
ut
te
e
ute

h
which
whi
whic
h
wh
whic
wh
hic
hi
i h
hich
which
whic
ch
h
whic
which
hic
ch
ch
h
hich
h

wh
whi
which
which
whic
hich
i
hich
whic
wh
h
which
which
h
which
wh
h ch
hi h
ch
h

ke
keen
ke
een
keen
n
kee
ke
ee
e
keen
n
keen
een

lef
eft
left
eft
f
left
e
left
t
eft
ef
ft
t
ft

r

the
there
there
here
th
h
th
there
he
e
here
there
here
re
e
re
e

there
there
her
here
here
he
ere
ere
ere
re
ere
there
he
er
re
here
th
here
ere
er
re

those
th
hose
thos
thos
those
ho
o
those
ose
se
se
those
tho
hose
ose
ose
se

calc
calc
calc
a
calcu
ca
al
l
alc
calcu
calcu
ca
alc
cu
ca
ca
alc
lcu
cu
cu
u

orthodox
orthodox
orthodox
orthodox
orthod
or
orthodox
orthod
t
ortho
ho
h d
orthodox
ortho
rth
thod
odox
d
rth
tho
ho
odox
do
hodox
ox
x
do
do
o

wh
h
who
wh
who
h
who
who
wh
ho
ho
o
ho

who
who
h
wh
who
wh
h
wh
ho
o
ho
who
o

who
wh
who
who
wh
h
who
who
o
who
wh
ho
ho
o
ho
o

looked
looked
ook
looked
looked
ooke
oo
ok
look
ooked
oo
oked
o
looked
oked
ked
ed
ed
d

can't
an't
can't
c n
ca
an'
't
t
ca
a 't
t
an't
an
n't

observan
obse
observan
bservan
bserva
bservanc
bservan
bservance
serv
observan
ob
bservan
serv
observance
servance
erv
observ
ob
bservan
bservance
se
e
observance
va
rv
ob
bs
servanc
se
servance
erva
an
ervance
va
a
observance
ance

interested
i t
nterest
interested
interested
nterested
tere t
int
in
n
inte
terested
terested
te
e
nte
er
reste
rested
ested
te
e
erested
sted
t d

bi h
birth
bi
i
birth
th
h
bi
bi
irth
th
birth
bir
rt
th
h
bi
irth
h
th
h

i
i
s

i

o

i

st
t
st
t

i

at
t
at
at
at

i

rt
ts
rts
s
rts
s
rt
ts
s
rts
rts
rts
s
rts
s

i

ion
o
ion
on
io
on
n
ion
on
on
n
on
ion
on
io
on
n
on
on
on
n

i
s

i

at
t
at
at
t
at

i

e

i

w

foundati
foundation
foundation
found
oundati
undatio
foundation
foundation
foundation
ounda
found
oundati
un
nd
d
nd
ndatio
oun
ndation
ndatio
dation
dat
ti
ti
i
ndati
datio
datio
at
ti
at
tion

direction
dire ti
di
directio
dir
direction
ir ction
irection
di
direction
rectio
ecti
ection
e t
ection
ti
directio
re
ec
ction
ti
ection
ct
tio
on
on
n
on

porti
portion
portio
po
portio
portio
portion
portion
po
portio
ortion
or
ort
t
port
portion
portio
o ion
n
por io
on
on
n
or
rtion
o

circular
circula
circular
circular
circular
cu
circul
u
cir ula
l
circul
ci
irc
cu
ul
cu
ula
a
la
ar
u

be
e
be
e
be
be
b

be
be
be
e
be
e
be
be
be
be
be
b

pick
pi
pick
pi
i
pick
pick
i
pic
ck
pi
ic
ck
ick
pic
pic
ck
k
pi
ic
ck
p ck

ongoing
ongoing
on
ongoing
ongoing
g
ongoi
ongoing
ng
ongoing
goi
g
ongoi
i g
ong
ong
ngoing
ng
go
oing
ongoin
ng
go
oi
ing
goin
go
oing
o ng
ng
g
goin
ng
g

thinks
thi
thin
thin
thinks
hi
ink
think
hink
hin
ink
k
thin
hinks
k
thinks
hink
nks
s
nk
ks
ks
s

not
ot
not
no
no
ot
not
ot

piano
pian
iano
pia
ian
no
piano
piano
piano
pian
piano
ano
piano
ian
piano
iano
piano
no
pian
no
p
no
o

had
had
d
ha
ha
ad
d
had
d
ad

ha
had
had
ha
ha
ad
d
had
d
ha
had
ad
d
ad
d
ha
ad
d

ha
had
had
ha
ad
d
had
ha
ad
d
ad
d

already
already
already
alrea
alread
l
already
already
alre
already
already
lread
ready
ady
a
alrea
alread
lready
eady
dy
y
already
already
a r
lready
ead
ready
eady
y
ady
y

membe
members
members
member
memb
membe
memb
members
membe
emb
emb
member
memb
membe
embe
e
mbers
ers
mbe
e
ber
rs
ember
rs
ers

parent
parents
arents
parents
parent
parent
parents
pare
pa
arent
aren
arents
r
arent
pa
arents
re
re
en
n
parents
pa en
nt
re
ent
nt
ts

hebr
ebrew
e
he
hebr
hebrew
bre
b
hebrew
hebr
e
hebre
he
ebrew
br
rew
ew
re
rew
h brew
ew
ew
w

me
me
me
e
me
me
me

e
me
me
e
me
me
me
me

me
me
me
e
me
e
me
e

me
me
me
e
me
me
e

me
me
me

me
me
me
me

me
me
e
me
me
e

me
me
me
e
me
e

The Blind Mathematician