FEBRUARY 6 • 2020 | 23 O n Jan. 28, President Donald Trump announced his long-awaited Middle East peace plan with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu by his side. The Jewish News asked Ron Stockton, a professor of political science at the University of Michigan-Dearborn who teaches classes on the conflict, for some insight into the plan. He said he has little faith the plan will achieve its stated goals. One of your research and teaching areas is the Israeli- Palestinian conflict. Can you provide some background on recent peace initiatives? Stockton: I have followed all these various plans over the decades and have watched how they evolved. The great breakthrough was the [1993] Oslo Accords, when Israel and the Palestine Liberation Organization (PLO) recognized and acknowledged each other’ s right to exist. Then-Israeli Prime Minister Yitzhak Rabin and PLO Chairman Yasser Arafat signed this agreement with President Bill Clinton as their witness. This was a huge deal because before this agreement, the PLO was considered a terror organization. When Rabin issued Oslo 2, which included a map of all the territories that would be included in the future Palestinian state, it was turned over to the Palestinians. And that is when he was assassinated because the whole idea that he was conceding any territory was too much for the [Israeli] extremists and they killed him. In 2000, the last effort of this peace plan was called the Taba Summit, and it took place in Taba, Egypt, where Israelis and Palestinians negotiated without any role from the Americans. The two leaders in charge were Arafat of the PLO and former Israeli Prime Minister and Defense Minister Ehud Barak. From these meetings, the negotiators were very creative and came up with a draft of principles, but then Ariel Sharon was elected as Israeli prime minister, and all plans were then called off. Since then, it has all gone downhill. You had a chance to look over the new plan. What are some of the biggest take- aways from it? Stockton: I would say that this so-called “peace plan” is not truly a peace plan, but rather a bunch of Bibi talking points. As I look at what they have writ- ten down here, these are just the argu- ments of the Likud mindset. This whole continued on page 24 Q&A Trump’s Peace Plan World Local professor shares his view on what’ s inside. CORRIE COLF STAFF WRITER Ron Stockton Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and President Donald Trump at the unveiling of the peace plan, Jan. 28, 2020 COURTESY OF RON STOCKTON GABE FRIEDMAN (JTA) news analysis