12 August 22 • 2019 jn JOSEFIN DOLSTEN JTA A fter requesting and getting permission from the Israeli government to visit her grand- mother in the West Bank, Rep. Rashida Tlaib, D-Mich., decided not to go, tweeting, “I have decided that visiting my grandmother under these oppres- sive conditions stands against every- thing I believe in.” That tweet came on Aug. 16, a day after she and Ilhan Omar, D-Minn., were denied permission to enter Israel days before their planned congressio- nal mission to the West Bank, despite Israel’ s envoy to Washington Ron Dermer saying last month that the country would not deny entry to any member of Congress. Under Israeli law, BDS supporters can be prevented from entering the country. The congresswomen are sup- porters of the Boycott, Divestment and Sanctions movement targeting Israel. “We won’ t allow those who deny our right to exist in this world to enter Israel. In principle, this is a very justi- fied decision,” Israel’ s deputy foreign minister Tzipi Hotovely told Israel’ s public broadcaster Kan. The decision was announced after President Donald Trump wrote on Twitter that Israel “would show great weakness” if it let Tlaib and Omar in. The president has repeatedly attacked Tlaib, a Palestinian-American, and Omar, who was born in Somalia, at times invoking rhetoric widely described as racist. Omar responded to the news: “The irony of the ‘ only democracy’ in the Middle East making such a decision is that it is both an insult to democratic values and a chilling response to a visit by government officials from an allied nation.” RESPONSE FROM MICHIGAN’ S DEMOCRATIC DELEGATION Several Democratic members of Michigan’ s congressional delegation decried the news. “This is a completely misguid- ed decision that reeks of political motivation,” said Rep. Andy Levin. “Congresswoman Tlaib, whose family lives in the West Bank, and Rep. Omar, a member of the House Foreign Affairs Committee, deserve to be treated with the digni- ty and respect any other member of Congress would receive. “This decision pulls at the seams of our two countries’ important relationship and endan- gers Israel by attempting to politicize American support for the country,” he continued. “The Israeli government should reject the bigoted, wedge-driv- ing political tactics of President Trump and grant Reps. Tlaib and Omar entry into the country to do their jobs.” Rep. Brenda Lawrence said, “Though I may not always agree on all matters of foreign policy with my colleagues Rashida Tlaib and Ilhan Omar, I do believe that as members of the U.S. Congress, they should be allowed to visit Democratic nations around the world. Barring members of Congress from enter- ing Israel or any other country would set a bad precedent.” Earlier this month, Rep. Haley Stevens participated in the bipartisan congressional delegation to Israel. “I was grateful for the opportunity to participate in balanced and thought-provoking edu- cational seminars, meet with Israeli and Palestinian officials, and learn more about Israel’ s culture and politics,” she said. “I agree with those who say any member of Congress should con- sider visiting Israel to learn more about the region. Prime Minister Netanyahu’ s decision to deny entry to members of the U.S. House of Representatives is heartbreak- ing and discouraging. “I strongly oppose the BDS move- ment and all attempts to delegitimize Israel’ s right to exist, and I encourage all to join me in the chorus to disavow these actions,” she added. “I also pray that the decision to bar members of Congress from visiting Israel will be reversed so they can see and experience the beautiful, accepting and democratic nation I saw firsthand.” WIDE-RANGING CRITICISM Pro-Israel groups, including AIPAC, objected to the move. AIPAC said that Israel should allow sitting members of the U.S. Congress to enter the country and see it for them- selves. “We disagree with Reps. Omar and Tlaib’ s support for the anti-Israel and anti-peace BDS movement, along with Rep. Tlaib’ s calls for a one-state solution,” the organization tweeted. “We also believe every member of Congress should be able to visit and experience our democratic ally Israel firsthand.” The American Jewish Committee’ s CEO David Harris wrote on Twitter that “Israel faced a tough choice,” but that it “should’ ve taken the high road and let these members of Congress in, no matter how vile their views.” The Anti-Defamation League like- wise said that “while we absolutely disagree with the pro-BDS positions of Reps. [Omar and Tlaib], keeping them out is counterproductive.” The Simon Wiesenthal Center, a global human rights NGO, also decried the move. “Representatives Omar and Tlaib are unapologetic anti-Semites and supporters of the anti-peace BDS movement,” wrote Rabbi Abraham Cooper, the center’ s associate dean and director of global social action. “The congresswomen should have joined dozens of their colleagues who recently visited Israel and Palestinian territories. Still, the first instinct of Israeli officials to let them into the country was the right one.” Halie Soifer, executive director of the Jewish Democratic Council of America, said, “Banning members of Congress from visiting Israel, where they can see facts on the ground with their own eyes, is counterproductive and plays into President Trump’ s goal of politicizing support for Israel. “The best way to fight falsehoods about Israel is with truth, and the best way to refute charges that Israel is anti-democratic is to uphold dem- ocratic principles,” she continued. “Moreover, the best way to deepen an understanding of the complex dynam- ics surrounding the Israeli-Palestinian conflict is for individuals to visit. These are the opportunities Reps. Omar and Tlaib’ s trip to Israel would provide. “Preventing members of Congress from visiting Israel is effectively forcing them to boycott. This is unwise and counterproductive. Certainly, it is not the way to fight the global BDS move- ment, which we strongly oppose.” DECISION SUPPORTERS There were Jewish groups who applauded the decision. The Republican Jewish Coalition noted that Israel recently welcomed a congressional delegation of 70 lawmak- ers from both parties. The RJC said Netanyahu welcoming that delegation shows that this decision “has nothing to do with American partisan politics.” The Zionist Organization of America praised the ban in a statement from its president, Morton Klein, and chair- man, Mark Levenson. The pair said that the congresswomen “should not be given the opportunity to further dele- gitimize and harm all of us.” U.S. Ambassador to Israel David Friedman wrote on Twitter that he supported the decision, saying that the lawmakers’ trip itinerary showed the visit “is nothing more than an effort to fuel the BDS engine.” The American Jewish Congress tweeted: “Israel made the right call on @RashidaTlaib & @IlhanMN: It is Israel’ s sovereign decision to not allow the entry of those who support boy- cotting the state of Israel … A show of political theater would have only served to further inflame the already sensitive atmosphere.” ■ Associate Editor Jackie Headapohl contributed to this report. jews d in the Levin Lawrence Stevens Congressional Twists and Turns Netanyahu bars Tlaib, Omar from entering Israel. FACEBOOK FACEBOOK Rep. Ilhan Omar Rep. 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