A ncestry and genealogy have seen a recent boom in popularity. With a host of services available to those wanting to trace their lin- eage, the curious can swab their mouths, send their DNA away and have the past illuminated in six to eight weeks. Matthew Larcinese of West Bloomfield has a dif- ferent approach. Larcinese started Digging the Past Inc., a nonprofit that focuses on DNA and archival research to trace ancestry. The organization specifi- cally looks at Y-DNA, which traces the paternal line. Coupled with archival materials such as wills and birth notices, Larcinese fleshes out a more complete picture of the past. Drinking with the locals is some- times part of the process as well. “I have these stages to my research,” Larcinese says. “ Archives, DNA and Guinness stout.” While researching his own family in Abruzzo, Italy, Larcinese made a surprising discovery. He found the last will and testament of an ancestor from 1580. The will indicated that the ancestor had significant wealth and owned a good deal of land. “We didn’ t know why, and we didn’ t know how. We weren’ t noble or royalty or anything like that,” Larcinese says. Larcinese tested his own Y-DNA, which reveals common ancestors. He was then contacted by a DNA expert who told him about some of his forbearers. “When I got my Y-DNA done, my matches were all Jewish,” says Larcinese, who previously thought he had no blood connection to Jews. “I had no concept of what was going on.” Larcinese began more archival research this year. In April, he traveled to the town of Gessopalena where his ancestors lived as recently as the 1960s. Larcinese looked through books of property records and noticed that his family was showing up in the 1700s as land managers. “Basically, they’ re liquidators. If you can’ t pay your taxes, they’ re going to sell your land. At the same time, my family starts showing up as moneylenders and tax collectors,” Larcinese says. Jews were commonly moneylenders and tax col- lectors during this period because the church forbid Christians to lend money to other Christians and charge interest. Another revelation gave Larcinese pause. In his archival research, he noticed that the Larcinese line combined with another family called Jacobuccio in the 1500s. That surname is a derivative of Jacobi, 12 January 3 • 2019 jn continued on page 14 ROB STREIT SPECIAL TO THE JEWISH NEWS jews d in the Reclaiming the Past DNA helps West Bloomfi eld man discover his Jewish roots. ABOVE: Why the menorahs are there is a mystery. LEFT: Matthew Larcinese in San Martina, Italy. BOTTOM: The ruins of his ances- tral home, circa 1790.