jews d in the Hannah Lewis with an assortment of her own fermented veggies and sauces Sour Grapes? Nah, Sour Pickles! Here’s how you can make your own at home in a flash. LOUIS FINKELMAN CONTRIBUTING WRITER I PHOTOS BY JERRY ZOLYNSKY t feels uncanny. Put cucumbers in a jar. Cover them with clear salt water. Add a few spices. Wait a week or so, and you have delicious sour pickles in a tangy, cloudy green brine. Unseen little creatures transformed ordinary cucumbers into that culinary delight. This process does not resemble pickles from the supermarket: cucumbers in a bath of sterile distilled vinegar. New Yorker Sandor Katz, apostle of fermentation, says that do-it-yourself pickles are the opposite of fast food. Corporations produce standard- ized fast food to maximize profits, so passive customers just have to pay and consume. Do-it-yourself pickle-makers grow, barter or buy fresh produce, process it to their own individual tastes and enjoy their personal pickled products. Our ancestors in Eastern Europe — or anywhere else — knew the uncanny trick of fermentation. They needed the trick. In Ukraine, for example, as in Michigan, local cucumbers appear in gardens and markets for a few weeks in high summer and then not again until the next summer. Cucumbers do not keep. Anyone who wants to enjoy cucumbers the rest of the year needs to know how to make pickles. The same trick works for green tomatoes, cabbage, turnips, green beans, okra and almost any other kind of produce. Valeriya Epshteyn of Detroit came to Oak Park from Ukraine as a young child 19 years ago. “We fer- mented vegetables at home as far back as I can remem- ber,” she says. “When I was in first grade, I told my teacher how my father Valeriya Epshteyn pickled tomatoes. He would boil water, add salt, let the brine cool off, pour that over the green tomatoes; a week or so later, we would have pickled tomatoes.” When she moved to Ann Arbor for college, Epshteyn rediscovered fermentation. The local stores sold delicious kimchi; her friends made kambucha. “I developed a taste for those, but I didn’t think I could make them myself. I was way overpaying for fermented foods from the store.” Later, living in Detroit, Epshteyn organized a fermentation party, where Raya Samet of Oak Park demonstrated how to make sauer- kraut. I thought, ‘That’s all it took? Less than a dollar’s worth of vegetables!’” Epshteyn now has an extensive backyard garden that produces nearly all the veg- etables in her various fermentation jars. She sees the urban vegetable garden and the craft of fermentation as part of a larger vision. “Every individual could become a food sov- ereign, empowered to understand, value and steward the system that brings them from food seed to supper,” says Epshteyn, program associate for Detroit Jews for Justice. Hannah Lewis, also of Detroit and a mas- continued on page 20 18 August 30 • 2018 jn