family counseling Jewish Contributions to Humanity #24 series #31 in in a a series Actions vs. Distractions E ach day we decide how to use Distractions allow us a break from the our time. We can devote our- intensity of daily living. Watching an selves to beneficial actions or be old movie or planting a garden can diverted by less-than-useful distrac- offer respite from all that weighs on us. tions. Either way, we measure our lives But distractions can disconnect us by accomplishments or failures. from others. Increasingly, distracted Actions focus on commitments and people involve themselves with activi- duties we want to complete. They are ties that have little meaningful inter- important because they have outcomes action. Social relationships dwindle. or purposes to enhance our lives and Significant life events — weddings, those of our family and community. To funerals, even births — are shared successfully realize them, we designate online. We need not leave our homes priorities, make schedules and strate- as we did in years past to share others’ gies, and determine how happiness or grief. Will people we will meet expectations. eventually cease connecting or Satisfaction comes when caring about one another alto- our actions are reasonably gether? achieved. Distractions can increase Distractions, in contrast, the possibility of loneliness entice us away from actions. and depression. Today, many We worry less about task kids come home from school success; happiness is unre- and isolate themselves in their lated to getting things done. Daniel rooms. They connect online Rosenbaum, Actions take priority when over social media with peers, Ph.D., LMSW we realize that something and even strangers, but don’t consequential — buying food interact as well face-to-face. for dinner or picking up the Cell phones may be our most child at a playdate — needs attend- widespread distraction. Everyone has ing to. Accountability directs us to act a phone, even young children, and beyond our own interests. we reflexively respond to a ring or Some people overcome distractions vibration. Recently, I was in a store by relying on someone else to deter- when someone’s phone sounded. mine what they do or where they go. Immediately, five people in the aisle, A classic example is the well-known including me, reached for their own “honey-do list.” Here, the stereotypical phones. Pavlov would be proud. husband has good intentions to fin- Today, we react to ambiguous sig- ish a project but is preoccupied with a nals more intently than messages from game. His wife reminds him of the list people we know. People are distracted to avoid his being overtaken by more by phones in restaurants, schools, pleasurable distractions. doctors’ offices, even religious institu- Action-oriented people base their tions, often paying attention to a call worth on what they accomplish. If they while ignoring those around them. Our fall behind, their stress increases. An “magic boxes,” as a friend calls them, unpredictable delay, like a long line at answer our questions via Google, keep the grocery store, causes dismay. This us up-to-date with calendar remind- means other items will not get done at ers and connect us to “friends” via all. This mission failure can intensify Facebook, Twitter or Snapchat. anxiety, sow self-doubt, and diminish As these future trends become fixed confidence and motivation. in our culture, consider how your Actions and distractions offer both actions will benefit others and don’t short-term detriments and long-term let distractions encroach on your life’s benefits. Family-focused actions pro- joys. Take time to interact face-to-face, vide meaningful time being together, making those lasting connections with planning a vacation, visiting friends or family, friends and the community. • relatives, or going to a restaurant or Dr. Daniel Rosenbaum is a clinical social worker at movie. Family actions can also include Counseling Associates Inc. in West Bloomfield, volunteering together. where he counsels children, teens and adults Distractions are valuable because experiencing family or personal psychological they reduce worry or anxiety. problems. These Jewish Olympians Were Faster, Higher and Stronger. AGNES KELETI (1921-). Budapest, Hungary. Gymnastics. A ten-time Olympic medalist, a young Agnus Keleti won her first Hungarian national gymnastics title at the age of 16. Her first Olym- pics competition would have been in 1940, but World War II can- celled the games, and upended her life, forcing her to hide as a Chris- tian in a Hungarian village. Keleti missed the 1948 London Olympics due to injury, but won nine medals in the 1952 Helsinki Olympics and 1956 Melbourne Olympics, during which she defected following the Soviet Union’s invasion of Hungary. In 1957, Keleti settled in Israel, where she now lives. MARK SPITZ (1950-). b. Modesto, California. Swimming. One of the greatest swimmer’s of all time, Mark Spitz is an eleven- time Olympic medalist, and won a then record seven gold medals at the infamous 1972 Munich Olympics, setting new world records in each of the seven events. Born and raised in California, Spitz was an avid swimmer from a very young age. His first international competi- tion came as a teenager in 1965 in Tel Aviv in the Maccabiah Games, where he won four gold medals. By just seven years later, Spitz had set 23 world swimming records, and won four medals at the 1968 Mexico City Olympics, including two golds. After the Munich Olympics, Spitz retired, to many people’s surprise, at just 22 years old. DARA TORRES (1967-). b. Beverly Hills, California. Swimming. A twelve-time Olympic medalist, Dara Torres is America’s only swimmer to have competed in five Olympic Games. and became the oldest ever swimmer to make the U.S. Olympic team at age 41 in the 2008 Beijing Olympics. Dara began swimming at age 7 at a Y.M.C.A., was a multi-sport athlete in high school, and competed in her first Olympic Games in Los Angeles while still in high school in 1984, win- ning a gold medal. Torres also competed in 1988 in Seoul, and in 1992 in Barcelona, and then took a seven-year break before earning a spot at the 2000 Sydney Olympics at age 33, winning five medals. Eight years later in Beijing, Torres, who had recently become a mother, took home a silver medal. Her 12 Olympic medals ties the all-time record for a female Olympic swimmer. ALY RAISMAN (1994-). Needham, Massachusetts. Artistic gymnastics. An artistic gymnast, as a teenager at the 2012 London Olym- pics—and just five years after her Bat Mitzvah—Raisman captained the U.S. women’s gymnastics team, and won three medals, two gold, becoming the first ever American woman in the Olympics to win gold on the Floor Exercise, during which she chose Hava Nagila as her background music. Since 2010, Raisman has won four medals on be- half of the United States in World Championships, and eight medals in Pacific Rim Championships. Appearing regularly in ESPN, Sports Illustrated, and even competing in Dancing With the Stars, Raisman is one of America’s most prominent and youngest Jewish athletes. Original Research by Walter L. Field Sponsored by Irwin S. Field Written by Jared Sichel jn June 21 • 2018 17