views point A Path Portman Can’t Follow Editor’s Note: Oscar-winning actress Natalie Portman backed out of a major award ceremony meant to honor her in Jerusalem, with her representatives citing her distress over “recent events” in Israel. She later issued a statement saying that her objection was to the scheduled presence of the Israeli prime minister at the ceremony. W Evan Gottesman hatever one thinks of Israeli-American actress Natalie Portman rescind- ing her participation in the Genesis Prize ceremony in Israel, there are a number of important differences that separate her decision from other celebrities who have chosen to distance themselves from the Jewish state. For those who find Portman’s non-attendance at the ceremony frustrating, it is easy, even tempt- ing, to dismiss her out of hand. But Portman is no rabid anti-Zionist, and her actions speak to the con- cerns many in the political main- stream share about Israel’s present course. Firstly, Portman walking back on the Genesis Prize presentation is not the same as a boycott-inclined European or American artist skip- ping a show in Tel Aviv. While the money for the Genesis Prize is col- lected from a private donor, the award is put out in partnership with the Israeli Prime Minister’s Office. Contra a number of mis- leading headlines, Portman has not declared she is refusing to visit Israel (or even accepting the prize itself), but that she is uncomfort- able participating in a major public ceremony. She is not even the first to make such a decision. Amos Oz — Israel Prize-winning writer, one of the Jewish state’s most prolific authors — informed the foreign ministry in 2015 that he would no longer par- ticipate in the government’s public diplomacy efforts while clarifying that this does not signal support for the boycott, divestment and sanc- tions (BDS) movement. There would be a world of dif- ference between not traveling to the United States and deciding not to appear on stage with Donald Trump, but somehow the distinc- tion seems to have been blurred in the case of Natalie Portman and Israel. It is more akin to players on the Philadelphia Eagles or members of the U.S. Olympic team deciding not to take President Trump up on his invitation to the White House. From the perspective of Portman, just like her Eagles and Olympian counterparts in the Trump case, sharing a platform with Netanyahu lends him and his policies undue credibility. Sadly, there is more than one reason today that someone might not want to be associated with the Israeli prime minister or the gov- ernment he represents. Perhaps Netanyahu’s backtracking on a deal to resettle African asylum seekers pushed the actress over the edge. Maybe it was the premier’s inciting against left-wing NGOs. It could also have been the Gaza situation, the slide toward annexation and one state, the general climate or any combination of things. Portman’s spokesperson has been fairly vague, simply citing “recent events” and without further clarification it is impossible to pass definitive judg- ment on the entire affair. But the fact that so many factors could have Portman and Peres driven her decision speaks volumes about the current Israeli govern- ment and progressive-minded Israeli and American Jews’ percep- tion of it. This brings me to Natalie Portman’s politics and background with Israel. Portman was born in Jerusalem and speaks fluent Hebrew. She has made no bones about openly associating with Israeli culture. In 2015, she directed and starred in a Hebrew-language adaptation of Amos Oz’s A Tale of Love and Darkness. But Portman has been rather mum about Israeli politics. As a student at Harvard University, she defended the Israel writ large against the apartheid accusation and she helped research for Alan Dershowitz’s The Case for Israel. But in recent years, she has only offered passing criticism of Benjamin Netanyahu and cam- paigned for Hadassah, the major American women’s Zionist organi- zation and a mainstream pillar of the U.S. Jewish community. Unlike Roger Waters or Brian Eno or Lorde, Portman is herself Israeli and intimately connected to the Jewish state. Her choice will likely complicate her relationship with friends and family in Israel and supporters in the American Jewish community, so it was doubtful that it was a decision taken lightly. Portman effectively had one opportunity to take a critical stand on Israel and, tellingly, she has reserved it for the current govern- ment. Now that she has spoken out, she will forever be tarred by the right as an anti-Zionist and claimed as one by the radical left. What Portman’s precise motiva- tions were and how she handles her relationship with Israel going for- ward will be essential in determin- ing whether the publicity generated by her decision on the Genesis Prize can be an engine for change and a wake-up call for Israel and the Diaspora. To quote Natalie Portman in 2005’s Star Wars: Episode III, speak- ing to a newly minted Darth Vader, “You’re going down a path I can’t follow.” It’s a sentiment many who care deeply about the Jewish state certain- ly share when it comes to the Israeli government’s current direction. • Evan Gottesman is a communications associ- ate at Israel Policy Forum where this essay was first published. counterpoint Natalie Portman’s Act Of ‘Love’ (And Darkness) W Morton A. Klein Liz Berney hen you truly love a person or a country, you are extremely grateful for those people who help and protect that person; you appreci- ate the brave young soldiers who protect the country you love. But for Natalie Portman — like others on the extreme, frightened left — “loving” and “caring for” Israel means vilifying and demonizing those who risk their own lives and leaders who work and worry day and night protecting the Israeli people. It’s especially painful to see Portman- type attacks on Israel when Israel is fight- ing against Nazi-like Hamas, which calls for the murder of every Jew and the Jewish state’s destruction. And, meanwhile, Palestinian Arab leaders continue to pro- mote murder and hatred against Jews and Israel in their speeches, schools, media and mosques, and they continue their heinous practice of paying Arabs to murder Jews. Natalie Portman and the rest of the frightened left almost never condemn Israel’s monstrous Arab/Islamist enemies, who shoot and stab and ram cars into Israeli citizens and visitors every day. The Portman version of “loving” Israel means saying on the one hand, “I treasure my Israeli friends and family, Israeli food, books, art, cinema and dance”— and then, in the very same statement (as well as in her original statement) viciously insulting and demonizing Israel, Israel’s democrati- cally elected prime minister and Israel’s Defense Forces with obscene, false accusa- tions. Doesn’t she realize that without Israel defending its border against Hamas assaults, and without Israel defending its people from the deadly Palestinian Arab attacks on Jews incited by and paid for continued on page 10 8 May 3 • 2018 jn