sponsored by our community partners jews d in the Dead Serious Recently updated book attempts to break the cycle of teen suicide. JACKIE HEADAPOHL MANAGING EDITOR teen mental health 24 March 29 • 2018 n tlight o o p s J ane Mersky Leder first wrote Dead Serious in 1987, one of the first books writ- ten exclusively for young adults addressing teen suicide and depression. This year, she felt compelled to issue a second edition, Dead Serious, Breaking The Cycle of Teen Suicide — completely revised and updat- ed from the original. “I first wrote that book in 1987 as an attempt to better understand my brother’s sui- cide,” says Leder, who was born and raised in the Detroit area and has ties to Temple Israel and Temple Kol Ami. “I didn’t tell the story in the first edi- tion. I do in this one. It took me some time to write about it.” For the original, Leder spoke to teens, parents and siblings. The book was named a YASD (Young Adult Services Division) best Book for Young Adults from the American Library Association. “I felt I had put the topic in my back pocket. I never thought I would be looking at the topic again three decades later,” she says. “I read an arti- cle about the surge in suicides for kids in middle school, and I flipped. I was stunned. I knew I had to get back on the saddle.” The suicide rate among 10- to 14-year-olds doubled between 2007 and 2014, for the first time surpassing the death rate in that age group from car crashes, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. jn the attempted suicide rate For this edition of the book, for LGBTQ teens is four to six Leder interviewed new teens times greater as are their risks and experts. “So many sub- of homelessness, drug jects were new. There and alcohol abuse and have been so many prostitution, which changes in the last some turn to as a 30 years,” she says. means of survival.” “In the 1980s, there Academics, Leder was no web, no social says, more than any media, no Facebook, no other factor, puts inor- Instagram, no publicly dinate pressure on discussed gender iden- Jane Mersky today’s teens. “Pressure tity issues. The list goes Leder to get into college is on and on. It’s a com- No. 1 on the list of what pletely different world.” makes them go off the rails,” She decided that her job in she says. “This is the age of this book was to talk about anxiety, and many teens have things that never change, the anxiety disorders or depres- myths related to suicide, for sion.” example. And she wanted to Most teens who attempt tackle new topics like bullying, suicide are depressed. Eighty the situation of LGBTQ teens, percent go undiagnosed or and accredited suicide preven- untreated, she says. About 20 tion programs in school. percent of all teens experience “Today’s teens absolutely depression before they reach have it harder,” she says. adulthood. “Bullying has changed. Now, As to the increased number girls have jumped in — not of suicide attempts among physically but emotionally — middle school kids, “the jury is which can be much more pain- still out as to why these kids are ful. Because of social media, this barrage is 24/7. Kids are no much more fragile,” she says. “Nobody knows for sure. longer safe from bullies once There is probably a combina- they get though the front door tion of reasons, but I think girls of their houses. It’s nonstop. are going through puberty ear- Kids can’t stop reading texts lier — 12- and 13-year-old girls or Facebook; technology is look like and are being treated wrapped around their necks like women. That must take a like umbilical cords.” The stresses on LGBTQ teens toll.” Dead Serious also addresses are even greater, she says. suicide prevention programs in “They have to worry about schools. “Instead of a top down being outed when they’re not approach, it’s now bottoms up. ready or possibly thrown out Students drive the train as peer of the house. Unfortunately, mentors. It’s not their job to save someone but to serve as a connection to a trusted adult. The teens involved are very committed and very knowl- edgeable.” This new edition of Dead Serious gives voice to teens who bravely share their stories of suicide and depression while top experts from around the country provide commentary on these issues. While the book is written for teens, it’s also a valuable resource for teachers and parents. Leder says there are a few key takeaways she hopes teens will learn from reading her book. “First, that talking about suicide does not make things worse. What makes things worse is not talking. Suffering kids want to know someone is there, that someone is listening and someone cares. “Second,” she adds, “it’s important for everybody to understand that it’s not their job to prevent someone from taking his or her life. You can only be a friend and serve as a conduit to a trusted adult who can direct someone to the help they need. “Finally, it is a teen’s job to break the code of silence. Even if your friend asks you not to tell anyone, you have to tell somebody. It’s better to risk your friend being angry with you than losing your friend forever.” • Dead Serious is available at Amazon, Barnes & Noble, Kindle and iTunes.