views for openers Smile For Purim. It’s A Mitzvah! O answered Binyamin’s ques- n Purim, it’s a mitzvah to tion with “Ani lo yodeah” (‘I be happy, which sparks don’t know’ in Hebrew), which the question: How do frustrated poor Binyamin, who you turn on happiness with a complained, “That’s not fair. You flick of the switch? It also gets know I don’t speak Spanish!” you wondering the age-old If there aren’t any kids around question about what came first to bring you a smile, are there — not in terms of poultry this Rochel Burstyn siblings? I still tease my sister, time, but happy people. Were who, when she was a teenager, they always smiling, which asked me to send her something made them happy? Or are they in the mail, with specific instruc- naturally happy, which made tions to “make sure to write ‘par avion’ them smile more? Either way, one tried-and-true method on the envelope… I don’t know what it means, but it goes so much faster than to be happier is to “fake it till you make air mail.” She didn’t believe me when I it.” Find things to smile about and hope- told her par avion meant “air mail” in fully it will stick around and make you French! feel happier, too. That same sister got injured a few Do you have little ones in your life? They might test your patience, but other years ago and really smashed up her wrist after slipping on black ice while times they’ll crack you up with their wit taking out the garbage one winter night. and wisdom. The other day, I was think- (She has refused to take it out since.) She ing aloud about my dinner plans and told me that after her injury, a warning my 2-year-old dissolved into tears, say- was texted to all in her New York area ing, “But I don’t want veggies … I want that “12 injuries have occurred in the vegetables!” (Conveniently forgetting last 10 minutes because of the ice.” she doesn’t like them, whatever they’re “Did you hear that?” I said to my other called.) sister Miriam. “Brocha’s a statistic!” Then there was the time Raizel “I know,” Miriam said. “Brocha was always very good at math!” No one else around to laugh at? Sometimes you just have to laugh at yourself. Many, many moons ago, when I was working at my first secretarial job, one of the techs was checking if the fax machine was working at a different loca- tion. He asked me to fax a piece of paper. “Can I write on it?” “Yes, but don’t write anything inappro- priate or embarrassing.” So naturally I wrote “anything inap- propriate or embarrassing” on a paper in large letters and, cracking myself up, promptly faxed it through … only it turned out I didn’t quite know how to really use the fax machine and had sent it through the wrong way so they only saw the faint words backwards! Ooops! Even when you make a mistake like that, if you’ve made people smile or laugh, how can it be all bad? I’d say it’s worth it, get your jollies, go ahead, laugh … And then spread the smiles and laughter, because it’s Purim and it’s a mitzvah! Hope you have a very happy, smiley Purim! • commentary Israel’s Strategic Achievements And Challenges A recent study by the National Power Index ranks Israel among the 10 most powerful nations in the world. The study ranks countries by comparing their economy, military, diplomacy, technology and population. The NPI ranking illustrates the high quality of life in the Jewish state. If you are thinking of mak- ing a trip to Israel, know Kobi Erez you’re not alone. More tour- ists than ever visited Israel in 2017, with an estimated 3.6 million tourists visiting. Israel has also made strides in inter- national relations. President Trump announced the U.S. formally recognizes Jerusalem as Israel’s capital of Israel and Vice President Pence said the U.S. will move its embassy by the end of 2019. Likewise, when it comes to the con- flict with the Palestinians, the current U.S. administration clearly maintains that Palestinian terrorism is the main obstacle to peace while previous American administrations blamed “Jewish settlements” for being the key hindrance to any peace treaty. According to Israeli cabinet mem- bers, the close relationship between the current leaders of Israel and the U.S. is a strategic asset for the Jewish state. Israel is freer than ever to exercise its policies in the region. Along with these successes, Israel is facing a variety of threats. The Palestinians’ daily efforts to murder Jews are deterred by the IDF, for the most part, but are still suc- cessful in some cases. Talk about actual peace is rare and, instead, Israel is left with two options: to annex a large part of Judea and Samaria, an area where 50,000 Palestinians and 360,000 Jews live; or to give this land to the Palestinians and form a new border. If the second option sounds familiar, it’s because it is: Israel attempted that exact plan when it disengaged from Gaza in 2005. The result was three wars with Hamas and a humanitarian crisis when Hamas used international funds meant for the people of Gaza to invest in weapons and terror tunnels. The most serious threat to Israel comes from Lebanon, where the terror oganization Hezbollah is headquartered and, for all intents and purposes, rules the country. Hezbollah is sponsored by Iran, and it threatens Israel with its stockpile of more than 120,000 missiles. In Syria, with Russia’s help, Iran is attempting to create a territorial conti- nuity from Tehran to the Mediterranean Sea, and it’s getting closer to that goal, especially after receiving billions of dol- lars from the nuclear deal with the U.S. If a war does begin in the north, Israel will be up against three major players: Iran, Hezbollah and Syria. Israel realizes the level of this threat and has promised to “bring Lebanon back to the Stone Age” and to end Assad’s regime in Syria if a war starts. Of course, these are consequences that Iran would be happy to face for the chance to destroy Israel, especially because until now, Iran believed that its homeland would not be affected. This is why Israeli officials are now starting to threaten attacks on Iranian soil if Israel is attacked by Iran’s proxies. There are two red lines Israel will not tolerate being crossed, and these are the delivery of precision-guided missiles to Hezbollah by Iran and the establish- ment of a substantial Iranian military force in Syria. In the case of these events, Israel has promised to attack. Of course, as we well know, things in the Middle East can change very quickly. Arab Sunni states like Saudi Arabia and allies like the United States might also be on a collision course with Tehran, which would help Israel in fighting the Shiite regime. Israel realizes that military confrontations are inevita- ble, but for now, its goal is to delay any potential wars as long as possible with- out compromising Israel’s security. • Kobi Erez is executive director of the Zionist Organization of America-Michigan Region. jn February 22 • 2018 5