soul of blessed memory War Widows D uring the next month, Israel will mark a flurry of observances ranging from the solemn Yom HaZikaron (Memorial Day) to the fes- tive Yom Ha’Atzmaut (Israel Independence Day) and 50th anniversary of the Six-Day War/ Reunification of Jerusalem. For the widows of Israel’s fallen soldiers, who paid the ultimate price so Jews all over the world could revel in the modern-day rebirth of the Jewish state, these anniversaries stir a torrent of varying emotions. At 94, Devorah Arkin Roth is among the country’s oldest liv- ing war widows. Her husband, 69th Israel Independence Day celebrations tempered by solemn remembrances. KEN STEPHENS SPECIAL TO THE JEWISH NEWS Mordechai Arkin, was killed while defending Hadassah Hospital in Jerusalem just weeks before the outbreak of the War of Independence in May 1948. She clings to the fond memo- ries of her husband. “He was a very talented man who wanted to go to Columbia University in New York to study physics,” Devorah said. “But the deterio- rating security situation in the country wouldn’t permit him to leave. He worked at Hadassah Hospital and was doubling as a guard when he was killed. When he died, I was pregnant with our second child.” Though Devorah remarried TOP LEFT: Regular retreats allow the widows to support one another. TOP RIGHT: Devorah Arkin. RIGHT: Sara Omer and children. and is now a mother, grand- mother and great-grandmother, she still gets the jitters each time one of her grandchildren goes into the army. “It’s difficult to see your grandchildren being drafted into the IDF after what I had to endure and even more so because one of my grandchildren was injured as well in battle.” Flash forward 19 years … The Six-Day War was as an astound- ing military accomplishment, as the IDF smashed the massive armed forces of Egypt, Syria and Jordan. But, 776 IDF soldiers lost their lives while liberating Jerusalem, the Golan Heights, and Judea and Samaria. Private Yossi Mori was killed on the first day of the Six-Day Way after his unit was shelled in a minefield. His widow, Dania, said, “We had a great group of friends and, to this day, we meet every Memorial Day at his grave. “During these years, you keep going … You don’t just sit all day thinking about your loss because then your life would stop.” 1st Lt. Yehuda Ram died while liberating the Golan Heights on the last day of the war. “Yehuda died when he was 23; and we had only been married for a year,” his widow, Shoshana, said. “I actual- ly came back from the war filled with guilt. Why did I survive and he didn’t? Those feelings disap- peared with the years because you can’t keep living like that.” Even in between wars, when IDF soldiers constantly train to be ready for the next crisis, inher- ent dangers exact a toll. Like a thunderbolt out of the blue, Sara Omer’s world was nearly destroyed in 2008 when her husband, Reuven, was killed during a training exercise as part of his IDF reserve duty. Sara had to face life alone with her three young boys, all under age 6. Sara refused to let her world come apart at the seams. “When Yom HaZikaron comes around every year, it is a difficult day … My children, who are now teen- agers, attend a special ceremony at the Knesset, which is both uplifting and inspiring,” she said. Soldiers have paid the ultimate price for Israel, but those they left behind suffer greatly, too. The widows of the IDF never stand alone. They band together to give each other mutual support. The IDFWO (IDF Widows and Orphans Organization) creates a support network to help them through difficult times. The organization provides services ranging from a communal b’nai mitzvah service at the Kotel to professional training for widows. The organization excels at bringing together people with common experiences for mutual support. “Once a war widow, always a war widow, even if you remarry and love your second husband. The IDFWO gatherings and activities are very important for a very specific reason,” one of the widows explained. “We might not always agree with each other’s opinions about different things, but we all speak the same language and understand each other, as widows. “Because we have all experi- enced the same loss and trauma," she added, “ we can speak to each other in our language and help each other when we need to, especially on Yom HaZikaron, when we all could use a hug and a smile.” Even as the official mourning of Yom HaZikaron ends and the rest of the country moves to the happiness of Yom Ha’Atmaut, these women will find comfort in each other to face their common struggles. • To learn more about the IDFWO and show your support for the IDF fallen, see www.idfwo.org/eng. 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