Money Money Money SUZANNE CHESSLER CONTRIBUTING WRITER Tips to help your child use their monetary gifts wisely. C44 celebrate! • 2017 D aniel Hollander, a Southfield attorney and financial advis- er, never met Beth Kobliner, a New York money journalist and author, but the two have some background experi- ences and forward-looking viewpoints in common. Both grew up with parents who were teachers, and both early on understood how their respective bar and bat mitzvah gift money would be spent. His was to be put away for college, and hers was to be used to cover expenses for the coming-of-age reli- gious celebration. There was no decision-making on their parts, but they both participated in conversations that made them comfortable with what was necessary to maintain stability in their lives. The two, now with their own children able to use bar and bat mitzvah money more freely, agree the larger sums of cash and checks received dur- ing these special events represent starting points for establishing responsible financial manage- ment perspectives. The teaching, they recommend, ought to hap- pen concurrently with preparing for the rituals and partying — long before any gifts are given. “At the time of a bar or bat mitzvah, a person is supposed to be entering Jewish adulthood com- mitted to Torah and study,” says Hollander, whose firm is Hollander & Lone. “That is the time to be thinking about what adult realities are, and those realities certainly do not include spending all available cash. Parents should be communicating that idea as youngsters anticipate the sums of money they will be receiv- ing from family and friends invited to share in one of life’s turning points.” Kobliner, recently in Michigan to introduce her new book Make Your Kid a Money Genius (even if you’re not), has outlined the stages at which young people should be thinking about various aspects of handling money. The time of the bar and bat mitzvah enters into her commentary. “A couple of years ago, I was appointed to President Obama’s Advisory Council on Financial Capability for Young Americans,” explains Kobliner, who has been a regular contributor to Money and Glamour magazines. “I created a website called ‘Money As You jn Grow,’ and the Consumer Financial Protection Agency has used the information for its website.” In her book, Kobliner advises that the time of the bar or bat mitzvah moves teens from building financial habits and values into practicing money skills and decision making. As parents mentor a child, it is recommended that they remain open about communicating the financial status of their own family and sav- ings needs for the future. Deciding what to save and then opening and maintaining a sav- ings account introduces a 13-year-old to everyday responsibilities to be faced in adulthood, both advisers agree. While it may be the child’s gift money, parents still hold respon- sibility in directing any plans for the money given, says Kobliner, who suggests the experience of getting large gifts can be especially good practice for specific situations later in life, when a cash bonus or a large tax refund is received. If there is enough family money to allow a teen to go beyond savings and make an investment over time, both financial special- ists stress diversification just as they would for adults. Index funds — each structured with holdings designed to match the perfor- mance of an index of stocks or securities — fall into that category. The element of risk and the time available for holding invest- ments can be explained at this point, Hollander says. “Good stewardship of bar and bat mitzvah money requires an examination of the objectives of the child as tied to the parents’ wishes,” Hollander explains. “If a child understands that all or most of the money has to be used toward college, then it is appro- priate to explore the Michigan Education Savings Program and how funds can accumulate tax-free.” Kobliner advises that teens will be more willing to put away money for college if parents talk about the realities of college by making the issues concrete. One motivator is explaining that peo- ple who go to college can earn $1 million more than the general population in their lifetimes. Also important to Kobliner has been the idea of giving back to the community by donating some of the gifted money when pos- sible. “Talking rather than telling is important to the behavior of youngsters as they’re growing older,” she says. “It is important for a 13-year-old to think about giving to others as a way to commem- orate this important experience.” *