metro » Song leader Naomi Morse leads the congregation’s musical ensemble at the 150th anniversary Shabbat service. Marking150 Years Kalamazoo’s Temple B’nai Israel celebrates its past and looks toward the future. JOAN HAWXHURST | Special to the Jewish News T emple B’nai Israel, Kalamazoo’s Reform congregation, is celebrating the 150th anniversary of its founding by 20 Jewish pioneer families in 1866. The congregation, whose history includes at least 10 physical locations and eras of both prosperity and challenge, has much to celebrate these days. Under the leadership of Rabbi Matthew Zerwekh since 2014, TBI has experienced significant membership and engagement growth. EARLY HISTORY In the 1860s, Kalamazoo was a frontier town of about 6,000, including a small number of Jewish immigrants from Germany who start- ed successful retail businesses, prospered and contributed to the growth of the wider com- munity. These early Jews — among them the Israel, Rosenberg, Desenberg, Lilienfeld, Rosenbaum and Folz families — valued their religious heritage, and they officially orga- nized Congregation B’nai Israel in 1865. Congregation B’nai Israel’s first building on South Street in Kalamazoo Congregants David Goldenberg and Mark Hurwitz enjoy Sesquicentenni- ALE with Rabbi Matt Zerwekh at the picnic. 18 August 4 • 2016 The group’s first action was to acquire land for a burial ground on property adjoining Mountain Home Cemetery on West Main Street. This land is still in use by Temple B’nai Israel. The cemetery features a histori- cal marker in honor of Edward Israel, son of founding TBI member Mannus Israel. A 22-year-old graduate of the University of Michigan, Edward was serving in 1884 as expedition scientist on the nation’s first polar expedition, led by Lt. Adolphus W. Greeley, when he died while waiting to be rescued after the supply ship carrying food and sup- plies to the encampment sank. In 1873, the congregation purchased prop- erty at 152 E. South St., and a synagogue — recognized as the first dedicated synagogue building constructed in Michigan — and school were erected on the downtown lot. The temple dedication on Jan. 29, 1875, was continued on page 20 Members of TBI’s history committee: Jo Hartenstein- McIntyre, Raye Ziring and Jacob Weintraub.