arts & life theater The Playwright u real Simon Levy's S adaptation of Fitzgerald's classic comes to Detroit. Suzanne Chessler I Contributing Writer shortcut and a detour have been important driving forces in the the- ater work of Simon Levy, producing director of the Fountain Theatre in Los Angeles and playwright of The Great Gatsby production being performed by the Hilberry Theatre in Detroit. A shortcut changed the direc- tion of Levy's career, and a detour affected his adaptation of the E Scott Fitzgerald novel about the troubling interactions among very wealthy neighbors in the 1920s. "My whole life in high school had been music:' says Levy, 66, in a phone conversation from his home in California. "I played saxophone and was in different school bands. "Out of high school, I was playing music on the streets and doing odd jobs while trying to earn a living as a musician. When I was 20, I decided to go to college and earn a degree as a music major. "It just so happens that to get to the music department at the City College of San Francisco, the shortcut was through the theater lobby. I would peek through the doors and watch people on stage. I thought it looked kind of cool, and my Jewish mother used to say I should try to be an actor because I had such a nice voice:' Levy soon signed up for an acting class, had a great time and made connections with the- ater people. He switched his major to theater and pursued acting for 10 years after getting a master's degree from San Francisco State University. As soon as I got out of college, I became associated with the One Act Theatre Company in San Francisco, and my directing career took off' he recalls. "I had been writing all along, mostly poetry and short stories. Eventually, that shifted to writing plays. The first thing I adapted — on a dare and as a lark — involved turning The Addams Family TV show into a Christmas show:' After getting the rights to the play, he had a successful run at One Act and has been adapt- ing plays ever since. He also has been writing original plays and film scripts. In the career detour, Levy's work on Gatsby kept being put off by representatives from the Fitzgerald estate, and he had to go in differ- ent directions before getting those rights. "I grew up reading Fitzgerald's books and loved them," he says. "I went on a trip to the Soviet Union in 1989 and encountered a lot of the- ater artists in Moscow. "One of the things they do over there — and we do more of that now but not so much then — is adapting their literary works into other genres, whether that be theater, film, sculpture, music or poetry. "I came back from that trip with this idea of creating an American theater piece by adapt- ing The Great Gatsby. When I approached the Fitzgerald estate, they told me it was not avail- able and another novel should be picked:' Levy had just reread Tender Is the Night and could identify with parts of it because of circumstances in his own life. With that emo- tional connection, he began the adaptation. "I staged it at the Fountain Theatre, and I went back to the estate and said, 'Here's Tender'; it was a wonderful success, and I would love to do Gatsby,;' Levy explains. Told Gatsby still wasn't available, he accepted the suggestion of doing The Last Tycoon. Levy thought finishing the unfinished novel would be an intriguing challenge. "The story takes place in Hollywood, and I felt that would be a good match for my theater company:' says Levy, whose 90 directing and producing credits include Jew or Not Jew, The Pushcart Peddlers and Playing for Time. "Tycoon was a wonderful success, and again I went back to the estate and asked for the rights to Gatsby. They gave me the rights to the exclusive stage adaptation, and there have been 150 productions of it. "I spent a lot of time with Fitzgerald. I read everything that he wrote and a lot of the litera- ture around his books. I feel like I understand him. He wrote about the sensitive side of men 4 1. 6 • _40460.- 4 Devri Chism and Santino Craven star as Daisy and Gatsby and was able to bring that out in his novels because they were a reflection of his own inte- rior life:' Blair Anderson is directing the Hilberry production. The cast includes Santino Craven (Gatsby), Michael Manocchio (Nick Carraway) and Devri Chism (Daisy Buchanan). Back in California, Levy is staging a produc- tion of The Painted Rocks of Revolver Creek by Athol Fugard and adapting Henrik Ibsen's An Enemy of the People, bringing it into 21st- century America to deal with environmental issues. * details The Great Gatsby is being performed Oct. 30-31, Nov. 5-7 and Jan. 7-9 at the Hilberry Theatre. $10-$32. (313) 577-2972; hilberry.com . JN October 22 • 2015 45