arts & life dining in Summer Salads Hot weather calls for cool, crispy greens. H ot. That's what it is. So think cool. To me, that means salads. And salads, as a meal, should have a few things going for them. Fresh: You've heard it before; a salad is only as good as its ingre- dients. Since most salads are eaten in a raw or nearly raw state, no amount of dressing or other such camouflage will disguise wilted greens or mushy tomatoes. Varied: It's amazingly easy to add variety to a salad. I always have ready in my pantry dried fruits (mostly berries and raisins) and nuts (including slivered almonds, pine nuts, walnuts and pistachios). In cans, I have beans (black, Great Northern, garbanzo) and veg- etables and fruits (beets, mandarin oranges, pears). My fridge always has some type of cheese: cheddar, blue, Parmesan, feta; and in my freezer are frozen corn and peas. Hearty: Need to turn a light salad into an entree? Protein is the answer. Grilled, poached or broiled fish, fowl or meat will instantly make hearty a lighter salad. Grilled chicken revolutionized Caesar salad, taking it from side to main with the addition of one simple ingredient. Dressed: Less is more when it comes to dressing. When all else fails, a drizzle of good-quality olive oil and good-quality red-wine vin- egar or balsamic vinegar is really all a salad needs. Otherwise, find a good vinaigrette recipe and tape it to the inside of a kitchen cabinet so you'll always have it handy. If you're only comfortable with bottled dressing, find one or two really good ones and stock up. BITTER GREENS WITH POTATOES AND ROASTED GARLIC VINAIGRETTE Salad: 2 large Idaho or russet pota- toes, peeled and cut into'/4-inch sticks 8 ounces Belgian endives, core cut off and leaves divided 8 ounces French curly endive (chickory), tough outer leaves 42 August 6 • 2015 discarded and remaining leaves torn into 2-inch pieces 8 ounces romaine lettuce, cut or torn into 1-inch pieces Vinaigrette: 1 Tbsp. minced roasted garlic (see recipe below) Y2 teaspoon salt 2 Tbsp. grainy mustard 4 Tbsp. red-wine vinegar Y2 cup extra-virgin olive oil 2 Tbsp. fresh tarragon leaves or 1 tsp. dried tarragon Bring a large shallow pot of water to a boil. Add the potatoes and bring to a boil again. Reduce heat to medium and gently cook the potatoes until just tender, about 20 minutes. Gently tip the pan over the sink to remove as much water as possible and, using a slotted spatula, carefully transfer the pota- toes to a shallow dish. Cover the dish with plastic wrap and chill the potatoes until cold. While the potatoes are cooking, combine all vinaigrette ingredients in a small bowl and whisk well. Set aside. Just before serving, toss greens with half the vinaigrette. Arrange the greens on 8 salad plates. Gently top the salad with the potato sticks and drizzle with remaining vinai- grette. Makes 8 servings. GARLIC VINAIGRETTE Use this with the Bitter Greens salad, above. 1 cup peeled garlic cloves Y4 cup olive oil Roast the garlic: Preheat oven to 400°F. Lay a 12-inch sheet of heavy- duty foil (or two layers of regular foil) on a flat surface. Place the gar- lic in the center of the foil and pour the olive oil over. Use your hands to toss the garlic with the oil. Wrap the garlic in the foil and place the packet on a baking sheet. Roast the garlic in the center of the oven for 40 minutes. Remove from oven and allow to cool to the touch before opening. Chop the garlic and use as desired. To keep remaining garlic, place in a jar and cover with extra-virgin olive oil (the garlic should be covered com- pletely with the oil). Store, chilled, for later use. WILD RICE, ENDIVE, PEAS AND FETA SALAD Salad: 4 heads Belgian endive, washed, leaves separated (or 6 cups salad spinach) 2 cups cooked and drained wild rice 1 pound blanched green beans, cut into 1-inch pieces 1 cup frozen peas, thawed 1 cup chopped scallions, white and green parts 1 cup crumbled goat or feta cheese V4 cup minced fresh mint leaves Dressing V4 cup extra-virgin olive oil 3 Tbsp. red-wine vinegar 2 Tbsp. fresh lime juice 1 tsp. minced garlic 1 Tbsp. Dijon mustard 1 Tbsp. sugar Salt and pepper to taste Make salad: Arrange endive leaves around a large platter or on 8 indi- vidual salad plates, in a sunburst pattern. (If using spinach, arrange the spinach on the plates.) Place remaining salad ingredients, except goat cheese or feta, in a large bowl and toss to combine. Set aside. Make vinaigrette: Combine all vinaigrette ingredients in a bowl and whisk until smooth or pour the ingredients into a jar and shake well to combine. Toss the wild rice mixture with the vinaigrette and spoon the salad on top of the endive leaves or atop the spinach leaves. Garnish with a generous sprinkling of the goat or feta cheese. Makes 6 servings. KALE SALAD WITH SWEET LIME DRESSING Dressing V4 cup olive oil V4 cup fresh lime juice 1 Tbsp. sugar 1 tsp. hot pepper sauce, such as Tabasco 1 tsp. fresh ground black pep- per Y2 tsp. kosher salt Salad: 12 cups shredded Tuscan kale leaves (tough stems removed) Y2 cup chickpeas Y4 cup cilantro leaves 2 avocados, sliced into thin wedges 1 cup shredded sharp cheddar cheese Y2 cup toasted sliced almonds Salt and pepper to taste Combine all dressing ingredients in a jar with a tight-fitting lid and shake well. Set aside. Combine salad ingredients in a large bowl and pour the dressing over. Toss well, but gently, with your hands (so as not to break the avocados) and serve immediately. Makes 6 servings. REDSKIN POTATO AND EGG SALAD WITH DIJON VINAIGRETTE 3 pounds small red-skinned potatoes, unpeeled, halved or quartered if large 1 /4 cup red-wine vinegar 2 cups fresh chopped parsley 1 cup finely chopped red or Bermuda onion 1 cup chopped hard-cooked eggs 2 Tbsp. Dijon mustard Y2 cup olive oil 2 Tbsp. fresh chopped dill Kosher salt and pepper to taste Bring a large pot of water to a boil over high heat. Add the potatoes and cook until just tender — 12-15 minutes. Drain well but do not rinse the potatoes. Transfer the hot potatoes to a large bowl and sprinkle the vinegar over and toss the potatoes with 2 large spoons. Allow the potatoes to cool (they do not have to be cold) before adding the remaining ingredients and toss- ing well. Transfer to a serving bowl or other bowl to transport, cover with plastic wrap or tight-fitting lid and chill until ready to serve. Makes 8 servings. ❑