s otli ht Smooth Sailing At JCC Hillel eighth-graders study physics and have a lot of fun at the pool. Elizabeth Applebaum Special to the Jewish News A rchimedes' Principle in action, a group of enthusiastic eighth- graders, a busy Zumba class, one innovative science teacher and one very wet Torah studies teacher, a collection of cardboard boats of various shapes, and tiny boys and girls from the JCC's Pitt Child Development Center happily marching on their way to swim lessons. It was 10:15 a.m. Wednesday, April 1, at the Jewish Community Center of Metropolitan Detroit indoor pool in West Bloomfield, and things were jumping. In Lanes 1 and 2: The eighth-grader stu- dents from Hillel Day School in Farmington Hills had come to test Archimedes' Principle, which explains how the upward buoyant force exerted on a body immersed in fluid is equal to the weight of the fluid the body displaces. The day actually began about three weeks ago, when Hillel science teacher David Yenning was discussing physics and wanted students to see how Archimedes' Principle works. The boys and girls were divided into small groups, made blueprints and small- scale models and finally used nothing more than cardboard, silver duct tape and plastic to create boats for a race. Students had one bit of advice from the teacher: "Don't make your boat too narrow or it will be unstable but other than that "there is no right answer" as to how to build a cardboard boat, Yenning said. "I liked it that there was a lot of dialogue and that the kids had to defend their thinking:' On Wednesday morning, the boats sat beside the JCC pool, waiting for the sailors. There were boats in the shapes of rectangles and triangles, squares, kites and something kind of like a star, some bearing kids' art- work and some with names: PAST Narhwals (PAST, for team members Pelli, Aviva, Shoshana and Tania, and Narwhals because the boat was designed to look like the crea- ture) and Dumbledore's Army: Patronus, a reference to the Harry Potter series. Then the students arrived, and the excite- ment began. Boat Races It was two teams at a time as, using only a single paddle, each boat captain raced to the other side of the pool. Students screamed and cheered, offering words of encourage- ment as the cardboard boats sailed gracefully — or not — in the water. There were eight rounds in total, some in which victory was Testing the waters at the JCC pool: Katarina Tkac, Elianna Orel, David Yenning, Leslie Baron and Hannah Charlip clear and a few in which it was neck-in-neck, right to the end. Sometimes the captains found themselves sideways or backwards, but they remained focused and dedicated, deter- mined, in the words of Winston Churchill, to "never, never, never give up:' All along the sides of the pool, fans watched and admired. Among the guests were JCC Center Day Camps Assistant Director Donna Pelon and Programmer Liam Grandidge, JCC Aquatics Director Ronda Brodsky and Hillel Head of School Steve Friedman. While every round was thrilling, nothing could top the final competition that pitted a student project against a teacher's boat. David Yenning designed the latter, deciding to omit the plastic as a fun little experiment but, interestingly enough, opting not to try it out himself; instead, Torah teacher Seth Korelitz was named commander. Boldly toss- ing aside his shirt and jacket, finally down to nothing but shorts, T-shirt, kippah and tie, Korelitz stepped into the boat — only to sink seconds later. He quickly rebounded and pushed the boat to the finish line as students 2- A As his boat takes on water, Noah Jacobs gets a hand from Leslie Baron and Josh Cutler. enthusiastically chanted his name. After the races, the eighth-graders headed off for sports in the JCC gym and video games in the Teen Center. Emma Zdrojewski, 13, of Farmington Hills, said the race was a lot of fun. She was part of a team that created a triangle-shaped boat, knowing that "a box shape wouldn't flow very weir she said, adding that one team member had attended sailing camp, and they looked to her for guidance. Daniel Azariah, 13, of West Bloomfield said that making the boats was both fun and hard work. "Mr. Yenning gave us a piece of cardboard, 60 x 91:' and then teams "copied the elements" from blueprints and finally used "a 10-foot-long piece of plastic to cover the entire boat and prevent it from sinking:' While all the students did a great job, there had to be just one winner. The first- place team included Bennett Grosinger, Sam Zack and Daniel Zivian, whose names will be inscribed on a trophy — "Kind of like our Stanley Cup:' Yenning explained. Appropriately enough, the trophy is made of cardboard. ❑ May 7 • 2015 55