metro >> on the cover Childfree By Choice Local couples find closeness, satisfaction with decision not to have kids. Barbara Lewis I Contributing Writer CONTINUED FROM PAGE 1 Being Selfish? Are childfree couples being selfish, as many critics contend? Julie Enszer, a poet and assistant pro- fessor of women's studies at the University of Maryland, says the "selfish" comment has some merit, because those without children have more time, energy and money to spend on themselves. But that's not necessarily bad. Writing in the Huffington Post last May, Enszer said she feels "blessed" not to have children. "I have more time and energy to devote to creative pursuits and projects that f el my passions in the world:' Miles Steam agrees. Being childfree gives him more time and discretionary income, he said. "Had we had a child a decade ago, right now we would be wor- rying about how to save enough for his/ her college education, while still saving for our own retirement. Instead we do not have that pressure:' The ranks of the childfree are growing. Futurist Faith Popcorn (originally Faith Plotkin) notes that in 1970, one in 10 American women was childless. Today it's one in five. According to the National Center for Health Statistics, the U.S. fertility rate is at its lowest level ever. The average number of children for each woman aged 15 to 44 was 1.86 in 2013, down from 1.9 the year before. The U.S. birth rate — the number of babies born per 1,000 women — was 62.5 in 2013, down from 63 the previous year, despite the fact that the number of women of childbearing age has been increasing since 2007 (when the birth rate was 69). The United States is not alone. Birth rates in many developed countries, including Germany, Spain, Denmark, France and the U.K., are even lower. Popcorn foresees sweeping political changes as childfree adults reshape the world, including changes in tax codes that now favor parents and new reproductive technologies. Many childfree couples manage to have 12 March 5 • 2015 children in their lives by forming close and loving relationships with nieces and nephews. Michael Hildebrandt and Jessica Camp enjoy spending time with the two (soon to be three) children of Michael's older brother. "I'm so glad we can be part of their lives:' said Camp. "Without changing diapers!" added Hildebrandt. Miles Steam feels the same way. "I have nothing against kids. I love them. I spend time with my nieces and nephews and then give them back!" he said. Firm Decision When young couples first announce their intentions to be childfree, they're often told, especially by their parents, that they'll change their minds as they get older. Sometimes the parents are right. Some women in their 30s really do start to ques- tion their childfree status as they realize their ability to bear a child will soon end. "I always knew I wanted to be married, but I never saw myself having children:' said Hillary Levin, who married in 2009 at the age of 26. She and her husband, Jordan, 38, live in Waterford and own CrossFit Bloomfield. She says she would still answer "no" if she's asked about having children. "However, as I have gotten older I have been questioning that more and more. "The thing that has been happening to me that has never happened to me before is that every time I see babies and little kids pushing their mini grocery carts in the store my heart just melts," she said. "I start to worry that I will turn 50 and look back thinking about all the `shoulda, coulda, wouldas:" Levin quickly notes though, that "the second I hear a baby cry or children get cranky, the melting-heart feeling instantly disappears:' Jewish Take The saying "be fruitful and multiply, and fill the Earth" is first found in the Torah in Beresheit (Genesis 1:28) and then again after the flood when God repeats this to Noah. "The first mitzvah (commandment) in the Torah is for humans to procreate said Jason Miller, a local Conservative rabbi. "In the 21st century, however, we under- stand there are couples for whom that poses a challenge and also couples who opt out of parenthood. "When I meet with couples before their wedding, we discuss their feelings on par- enthood. I have yet to meet with a couple who expresses a desire to never become parents, but if I do meet such a couple in the future I would try to encourage them to consider all of the benefits of raising children. "Additionally, I would underscore how important it is that they are both on the same page in such a significant decision because, down the road, if one partner's mind changes, that could pose a serious disagreement between them:' Miller, who has three children, says hav- ing kids means raising another generation. "While couples who remain childless throughout the duration of their marriage enjoy happy and fulfilling lives together, I do believe that it's important to leave a legacy through raising the next genera- tion. Through adoption and reproductive innovations, the vast majority of couples are able to become parents in our time. "I would certainly encourage couples to explore those options, but if they are dead set against parenthood I would respect their wishes — it is, after all, a very per- sonal decision for couples:' No Regrets Most childfree couples continue happily into their senior years with no regrets. "I don't feel we've missed out on anything; said Gretchen Weiner, 65, of Livonia. She and her husband, Neil, 69, have been married for 33 years and never envisioned having children. "People with children probably miss out on some of the interactions we've been able to have as a couple because we don't have children," said Weiner, a librarian at Lawrence Technological University in Southfield. "I think we may have been able to be closer to each other at a younger age than couples with children:' ❑ «v